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The Crock of Gold: A Rural Novel
The Crock of Gold: A Rural Novel

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of The Crock of Gold: A Rural Novel is here in full — 26 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/5 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SIR JOHN'S PARTING SPEECH.
THEN Sir John, standing up in the barouche at his own hall-door, addressed the assembled multitude:
"Friends, we are gathered here to-day, in the cause of common justice and brotherly kindness.
There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."
"God bless you, sir, God bless you!" was the echo from many a gladdened heart.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Crock of Gold: A Rural Novel

Chapter XL · Chapter 40

Chapter 40 of The Crock of Gold: A Rural Novel is here in full — 26 sentences across 6 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/5 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SIR JOHN'S PARTING SPEECH.
/sɜːr dʒɑːnz ˈpɑːrtɪŋ spiːtʃ/
Line 2
THEN Sir John, standing up in the barouche at his own hall-door, addressed the assembled multitude:
Line 3
"Friends, we are gathered here to-day, in the cause of common justice and brotherly kindness.
Line 4
There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."
Line 5
"God bless you, sir, God bless you!" was the echo from many a gladdened heart.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brotherly adjective US /ˈbrʌðərli/

like or characteristic of or befitting a brother

From this reading “"Friends, we are gathered here to-day, in the cause of common justice and brotherly kindness.”

gains noun US /ɡeɪnz/

plural of “gain” — a quantity that is added

From this reading “There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."”

grievances noun US /ˈɡriːvənsəz/

plural of “grievance” — a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation

From this reading “There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."”

heretofore adverb US /ˌhɪrtəˈfɔːr/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading “There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."”

john's noun US /dʒɑːnz/

possessive form of “john” — a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading “SIR JOHN'S PARTING SPEECH.”

oppressor noun US /əˈpresər/

a person of authority who subjects others to undue pressures

From this reading “There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."”

redress noun US /rɪˈdres/

a sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury

From this reading “There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."”

righted verb US /ˈraɪtɪd/

past form of “right” — make reparations or amends for

From this reading “There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "God bless you, sir, God bless you!" was the echo from many a gladdened heart.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading THEN Sir John, standing up in the barouche at his own hall-door, addressed the assembled multitude:

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "Friends, we are gathered here to-day, in the cause of common justice and brotherly kindness.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Friends, we are gathered here to-day, in the cause of common justice and brotherly kindness.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading THEN Sir John, standing up in the barouche at his own hall-door, addressed the assembled multitude:

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THEN Sir John, standing up in the barouche at his own hall-door, addressed the assembled multitude:

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

barouchenoun

a horse-drawn carriage having four wheels; has an outside seat for the driver and facing inside seats for two couples and a folding top

From this reading THEN Sir John, standing up in the barouche at his own hall-door, addressed the assembled multitude:

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

blessverbUS /bles/

give a benediction to

From this reading "God bless you, sir, God bless you!" was the echo from many a gladdened heart.

brotherlyadjectiveUS /ˈbrʌðərli/

like or characteristic of or befitting a brother

From this reading "Friends, we are gathered here to-day, in the cause of common justice and brotherly kindness.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading "Friends, we are gathered here to-day, in the cause of common justice and brotherly kindness.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading "Friends, we are gathered here to-day, in the cause of common justice and brotherly kindness.

dependants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

echoverbUS /ˈekoʊ/

to say again or imitate

From this reading "God bless you, sir, God bless you!" was the echo from many a gladdened heart.

extortions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

FriendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading "Friends, we are gathered here to-day, in the cause of common justice and brotherly kindness.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "God bless you, sir, God bless you!" was the echo from many a gladdened heart.

gainsnounUS /ɡeɪnz/

plural of “gain” — a quantity that is added

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading "Friends, we are gathered here to-day, in the cause of common justice and brotherly kindness.

gladdenedadjective

made joyful

From this reading "God bless you, sir, God bless you!" was the echo from many a gladdened heart.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading "God bless you, sir, God bless you!" was the echo from many a gladdened heart.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

grievancesnounUS /ˈɡriːvənsəz/

plural of “grievance” — a resentment strong enough to justify retaliation

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

hall-door

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THEN Sir John, standing up in the barouche at his own hall-door, addressed the assembled multitude:

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading "God bless you, sir, God bless you!" was the echo from many a gladdened heart.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "Friends, we are gathered here to-day, in the cause of common justice and brotherly kindness.

heretoforeadverbUS /ˌhɪrtəˈfɔːr/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THEN Sir John, standing up in the barouche at his own hall-door, addressed the assembled multitude:

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THEN Sir John, standing up in the barouche at his own hall-door, addressed the assembled multitude:

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading THEN Sir John, standing up in the barouche at his own hall-door, addressed the assembled multitude:

JOHN'SnounUS /dʒɑːnz/

possessive form of “john” — a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading SIR JOHN'S PARTING SPEECH.

justicenounUS /ˈdʒʌstəs/

the quality of being just or fair

From this reading "Friends, we are gathered here to-day, in the cause of common justice and brotherly kindness.

kindnessnounUS /ˈkaɪndnəs/

the quality of being warmhearted and considerate and humane and sympathetic

From this reading "Friends, we are gathered here to-day, in the cause of common justice and brotherly kindness.

landlordnounUS /ˈlændlɔːrd/

a landowner who leases to others

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

multitudenounUS /ˈmʌltətuːd/

a large indefinite number

From this reading THEN Sir John, standing up in the barouche at his own hall-door, addressed the assembled multitude:

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

neighboursnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbour” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Friends, we are gathered here to-day, in the cause of common justice and brotherly kindness.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

oppressornounUS /əˈpresər/

a person of authority who subjects others to undue pressures

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading THEN Sir John, standing up in the barouche at his own hall-door, addressed the assembled multitude:

PARTINGnounUS /ˈpɑːrtɪŋ/

the act of departing politely

From this reading SIR JOHN'S PARTING SPEECH.

payingadjectiveUS /ˈpeɪɪŋ/

yielding a fair profit

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

redressnounUS /rɪˈdres/

a sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

rightedverbUS /ˈraɪtɪd/

past form of “right” — make reparations or amends for

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

SIRnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading SIR JOHN'S PARTING SPEECH.

SPEECHnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading SIR JOHN'S PARTING SPEECH.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading THEN Sir John, standing up in the barouche at his own hall-door, addressed the assembled multitude:

tenantsnounUS /ˈtenənts/

plural of “tenant” — someone who pays rent to use land or a building or a car that is owned by someone else

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THEN Sir John, standing up in the barouche at his own hall-door, addressed the assembled multitude:

THENadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading THEN Sir John, standing up in the barouche at his own hall-door, addressed the assembled multitude:

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Friends, we are gathered here to-day, in the cause of common justice and brotherly kindness.

trustnounUS /trʌst/

something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading THEN Sir John, standing up in the barouche at his own hall-door, addressed the assembled multitude:

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "God bless you, sir, God bless you!" was the echo from many a gladdened heart.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "Friends, we are gathered here to-day, in the cause of common justice and brotherly kindness.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

wrongsnounUS /rɔːŋz/

plural of “wrong” — that which is contrary to the principles of justice or law

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading There are many of you whom I see around me, my tenants, neighbours, or dependants, who have met with wrongs and extortions heretofore, but you all shall be righted in your turn; trust me, men, the old hard times are gone, your landlord lives among you, and his first care shall be to redress your many grievances, paying back the gains of your oppressor."

Chapter 40 of The Crock of Gold: A Rural Novel by Martin Farquhar Tupper holds 26 sentences, grouped into 6 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 40 of The Crock of Gold: A Rural Novel contain?

Chapter 40 holds 26 sentences of The Crock of Gold: A Rural Novel, unabridged, divided into 6 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 40 of The Crock of Gold: A Rural Novel by Martin Farquhar Tupper exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 26 sentences, grouped into 6 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 40 of The Crock of Gold: A Rural Novel?

Work through the 6 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 6 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 40 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 40 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Crock of Gold: A Rural Novel

Common questions about reading The Crock of Gold: A Rural Novel by Martin Farquhar Tupper on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Crock of Gold: A Rural Novel?

Yes. All 1776 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #17062 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Crock of Gold: A Rural Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #17062, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Crock of Gold: A Rural Novel take to read?

About 148 minutes of reading across 356 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Crock of Gold: A Rural Novel section by section

How to work through The Crock of Gold: A Rural Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Crock of Gold: A Rural Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Crock of Gold: A Rural Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Labourer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crock of Gold: A Rural Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dawning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crock of Gold: A Rural Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Discontent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crock of Gold: A Rural Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Roger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crock of Gold: A Rural Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.