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The crooked cross
The crooked cross

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The crooked cross is here in full — 214 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The crooked cross
Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Broken Bookcase At my cry of astonishment Carter and Ranville had turned in surprise.
I simply pointed to the forehead of the murdered man, and they bent forward for a closer look.
I saw a startled expression sweep over the Englishman's face, and he slowly shook his head.
It was Carter who broke the silence, speaking to no one in particular.
“Do you think that was made by the murderer?”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The crooked cross

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The crooked cross is here in full — 214 sentences across 43 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Broken Bookcase At my cry of astonishment Carter and Ranville had turned in surprise.
Line 2
I simply pointed to the forehead of the murdered man, and they bent forward for a closer look.
/aɪ ˈsɪmpli ˈpɔɪntɪd tuː ðə ˈfɔːrhed ʌv ðə ˈmɜːrdərd mæn ənd ðeɪ bent ˈfɔːrwərd fɔːr ə ˈkloʊsər lʊk/
Line 3
I saw a startled expression sweep over the Englishman's face, and he slowly shook his head.
Line 4
It was Carter who broke the silence, speaking to no one in particular.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈkɑːrtər huː broʊk ðə ˈsaɪ.ləns ˈspiːkɪŋ tuː noʊ wʌn ɪn pərˈtɪkjələr/
Line 5
“Do you think that was made by the murderer?”
/duː juː θɪŋk ðæt wɑːz meɪd baɪ ðə ˈmɜːrdərər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

astonishment noun US /əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading “The Broken Bookcase At my cry of astonishment Carter and Ranville had turned in surprise.”

Bookcase noun US /ˈbʊkkeɪs/

a piece of furniture with shelves for storing books

From this reading “The Broken Bookcase At my cry of astonishment Carter and Ranville had turned in surprise.”

Carter noun US /ˈkɑːrtər/

Englishman and Egyptologist who in 1922 discovered and excavated the tomb of Tutankhamen (1873-1939)

From this reading “The Broken Bookcase At my cry of astonishment Carter and Ranville had turned in surprise.”

closer adverb US /ˈkloʊsər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading “I simply pointed to the forehead of the murdered man, and they bent forward for a closer look.”

murdered adjective US /ˈmɜːrdərd/

killed unlawfully

From this reading “I simply pointed to the forehead of the murdered man, and they bent forward for a closer look.”

murderer noun US /ˈmɜːrdərər/

a criminal who commits homicide (who performs the unlawful premeditated killing of another human being)

From this reading ““Do you think that was made by the murderer?””

startled adjective US /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading “I saw a startled expression sweep over the Englishman's face, and he slowly shook his head.”

sweep verb US /swiːp/

sweep across or over

From this reading “I saw a startled expression sweep over the Englishman's face, and he slowly shook his head.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

startled expression adjective + noun

In this reading “I saw a startled expression sweep over the Englishman's face, and he slowly shook his head.”

murdered man adjective + noun

In this reading “I simply pointed to the forehead of the murdered man, and they bent forward for a closer look.”

sweep over verb + particle

overcome, as with emotions or perceptual stimuli

In this reading “I saw a startled expression sweep over the Englishman's face, and he slowly shook his head.”

in surprise preposition + noun

In this reading “The Broken Bookcase At my cry of astonishment Carter and Ranville had turned in surprise.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I simply pointed to the forehead of the murdered man, and they bent forward for a closer look.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Broken Bookcase At my cry of astonishment Carter and Ranville had turned in surprise.

astonishmentnounUS /əˈstɑːnɪʃmənt/

the feeling that accompanies something extremely surprising

From this reading The Broken Bookcase At my cry of astonishment Carter and Ranville had turned in surprise.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The Broken Bookcase At my cry of astonishment Carter and Ranville had turned in surprise.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading I simply pointed to the forehead of the murdered man, and they bent forward for a closer look.

BookcasenounUS /ˈbʊkkeɪs/

a piece of furniture with shelves for storing books

From this reading The Broken Bookcase At my cry of astonishment Carter and Ranville had turned in surprise.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading It was Carter who broke the silence, speaking to no one in particular.

BrokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading The Broken Bookcase At my cry of astonishment Carter and Ranville had turned in surprise.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “Do you think that was made by the murderer?”

CarternounUS /ˈkɑːrtər/

Englishman and Egyptologist who in 1922 discovered and excavated the tomb of Tutankhamen (1873-1939)

From this reading The Broken Bookcase At my cry of astonishment Carter and Ranville had turned in surprise.

closeradverbUS /ˈkloʊsər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading I simply pointed to the forehead of the murdered man, and they bent forward for a closer look.

cryverbUS /kraɪ/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading The Broken Bookcase At my cry of astonishment Carter and Ranville had turned in surprise.

Doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “Do you think that was made by the murderer?”

Englishman's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I saw a startled expression sweep over the Englishman's face, and he slowly shook his head.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading I saw a startled expression sweep over the Englishman's face, and he slowly shook his head.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading I saw a startled expression sweep over the Englishman's face, and he slowly shook his head.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I simply pointed to the forehead of the murdered man, and they bent forward for a closer look.

foreheadnounUS /ˈfɔːrhed/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading I simply pointed to the forehead of the murdered man, and they bent forward for a closer look.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading I simply pointed to the forehead of the murdered man, and they bent forward for a closer look.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Broken Bookcase At my cry of astonishment Carter and Ranville had turned in surprise.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I saw a startled expression sweep over the Englishman's face, and he slowly shook his head.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading I saw a startled expression sweep over the Englishman's face, and he slowly shook his head.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I saw a startled expression sweep over the Englishman's face, and he slowly shook his head.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I simply pointed to the forehead of the murdered man, and they bent forward for a closer look.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Broken Bookcase At my cry of astonishment Carter and Ranville had turned in surprise.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was Carter who broke the silence, speaking to no one in particular.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading I simply pointed to the forehead of the murdered man, and they bent forward for a closer look.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading “Do you think that was made by the murderer?”

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading I simply pointed to the forehead of the murdered man, and they bent forward for a closer look.

murderedadjectiveUS /ˈmɜːrdərd/

killed unlawfully

From this reading I simply pointed to the forehead of the murdered man, and they bent forward for a closer look.

murderernounUS /ˈmɜːrdərər/

a criminal who commits homicide (who performs the unlawful premeditated killing of another human being)

From this reading “Do you think that was made by the murderer?”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The Broken Bookcase At my cry of astonishment Carter and Ranville had turned in surprise.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It was Carter who broke the silence, speaking to no one in particular.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Broken Bookcase At my cry of astonishment Carter and Ranville had turned in surprise.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was Carter who broke the silence, speaking to no one in particular.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading I saw a startled expression sweep over the Englishman's face, and he slowly shook his head.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading It was Carter who broke the silence, speaking to no one in particular.

pointedadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

having a point

From this reading I simply pointed to the forehead of the murdered man, and they bent forward for a closer look.

Ranville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Broken Bookcase At my cry of astonishment Carter and Ranville had turned in surprise.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading I saw a startled expression sweep over the Englishman's face, and he slowly shook his head.

shooknounUS /ʃʊk/

a disassembled barrel; the parts packed for storage or shipment

From this reading I saw a startled expression sweep over the Englishman's face, and he slowly shook his head.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading It was Carter who broke the silence, speaking to no one in particular.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading I simply pointed to the forehead of the murdered man, and they bent forward for a closer look.

slowlyadverbUS /ˈsloʊli/

without speed (“slow” is sometimes used informally for “slowly”)

From this reading I saw a startled expression sweep over the Englishman's face, and he slowly shook his head.

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading It was Carter who broke the silence, speaking to no one in particular.

startledadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading I saw a startled expression sweep over the Englishman's face, and he slowly shook his head.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading The Broken Bookcase At my cry of astonishment Carter and Ranville had turned in surprise.

sweepverbUS /swiːp/

sweep across or over

From this reading I saw a startled expression sweep over the Englishman's face, and he slowly shook his head.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Do you think that was made by the murderer?”

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Broken Bookcase At my cry of astonishment Carter and Ranville had turned in surprise.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I simply pointed to the forehead of the murdered man, and they bent forward for a closer look.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading “Do you think that was made by the murderer?”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I simply pointed to the forehead of the murdered man, and they bent forward for a closer look.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading The Broken Bookcase At my cry of astonishment Carter and Ranville had turned in surprise.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was Carter who broke the silence, speaking to no one in particular.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It was Carter who broke the silence, speaking to no one in particular.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Do you think that was made by the murderer?”

Chapter 3 of The crooked cross by Charles J. (Charles Judson) Dutton holds 214 sentences, grouped into 43 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The crooked cross contain?

Chapter 3 holds 214 sentences of The crooked cross, unabridged, divided into 43 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The crooked cross by Charles J. (Charles Judson) Dutton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 214 sentences, grouped into 43 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The crooked cross?

Work through the 43 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 43 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The crooked cross

Common questions about reading The crooked cross by Charles J. (Charles Judson) Dutton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The crooked cross?

Yes. All 4312 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #73254 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The crooked cross is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #73254, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The crooked cross take to read?

About 359 minutes of reading across 863 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The crooked cross section by section

How to work through The crooked cross section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The crooked cross to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The crooked cross

Words and structures a reader meets early in The crooked cross, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The crooked cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Always
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The crooked cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Found
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The crooked cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bartley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The crooked cross; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.