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The Cross and the Hammer
The Cross and the Hammer

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Cross and the Hammer is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Cross and the Hammer
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FAREWELL TO DUBLIN.
Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.
A cry of dismay burst from Sigurd.
"Listen, men!
'Ketil bears me to England!
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Cross and the Hammer

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Cross and the Hammer is here in full — 121 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FAREWELL TO DUBLIN.
/ˌferˈwel tuː ˈdʌblɪn/
Line 2
Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.
Line 3
A cry of dismay burst from Sigurd.
/ə kraɪ ʌv dɪˈsmeɪ bɜːrst frʌm ˈsɪɡərd/
Line 4
"Listen, men!
/ˈlɪsən men/
Line 5
'Ketil bears me to England!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bears noun US /berz/

plural of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading “'Ketil bears me to England!”

deciphered adjective US /dɪˈsaɪfərd/

converted from cryptic to intelligible language

From this reading “Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.”

dismay noun US /dɪˈsmeɪ/

the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles

From this reading “A cry of dismay burst from Sigurd.”

dublin noun US /ˈdʌblɪn/

capital and largest city and major port of the Irish Republic

From this reading “FAREWELL TO DUBLIN.”

scratches noun US /ˈskrætʃəz/

plural of “scratch” — an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off

From this reading “Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.”

shorthand noun US /ˈʃɔːrthænd/

a method of writing rapidly using an abbreviated symbolic system

From this reading “Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.”

Sigurd noun US /ˈsɪɡərd/

(Norse mythology) mythical Norse warrior hero who gains an accursed hoard of gold and was killed by Brynhild; Siegfried is the German counterpart

From this reading “A cry of dismay burst from Sigurd.”

vikings noun US /ˈvaɪkɪŋz/

plural of “viking” — any of the Scandinavian people who raided the coasts of Europe from the 8th to the 11th centuries

From this reading “Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

burst from verb + particle

In this reading “A cry of dismay burst from Sigurd.”

All words in this reading · 40

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A cry of dismay burst from Sigurd.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

bearsnounUS /berz/

plural of “bear” — massive plantigrade carnivorous or omnivorous mammals with long shaggy coats and strong claws

From this reading 'Ketil bears me to England!

Biorn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading A cry of dismay burst from Sigurd.

crowdedadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊdəd/

overfilled or compacted or concentrated

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

cryverbUS /kraɪ/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading A cry of dismay burst from Sigurd.

decipheredadjectiveUS /dɪˈsaɪfərd/

converted from cryptic to intelligible language

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

dismaynounUS /dɪˈsmeɪ/

the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles

From this reading A cry of dismay burst from Sigurd.

DUBLINnounUS /ˈdʌblɪn/

capital and largest city and major port of the Irish Republic

From this reading FAREWELL TO DUBLIN.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading 'Ketil bears me to England!

FAREWELLnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading FAREWELL TO DUBLIN.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A cry of dismay burst from Sigurd.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

Ketil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 'Ketil bears me to England!

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

ListenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading "Listen, men!

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading 'Ketil bears me to England!

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading "Listen, men!

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A cry of dismay burst from Sigurd.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

Runicadjective

relating to or consisting of runes

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

scratchesnounUS /ˈskrætʃəz/

plural of “scratch” — an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

shorthandnounUS /ˈʃɔːrthænd/

a method of writing rapidly using an abbreviated symbolic system

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

SigurdnounUS /ˈsɪɡərd/

(Norse mythology) mythical Norse warrior hero who gains an accursed hoard of gold and was killed by Brynhild; Siegfried is the German counterpart

From this reading A cry of dismay burst from Sigurd.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading FAREWELL TO DUBLIN.

unableadjectiveUS /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

vikingsnounUS /ˈvaɪkɪŋz/

plural of “viking” — any of the Scandinavian people who raided the coasts of Europe from the 8th to the 11th centuries

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Biorn and the vikings crowded around, as he deciphered the scratches, for they were unable to read Runic, which was more like shorthand than anything else.

Chapter 11 of The Cross and the Hammer by H. (Henry) Bedford-Jones holds 121 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Cross and the Hammer contain?

Chapter 11 holds 121 sentences of The Cross and the Hammer, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Cross and the Hammer by H. (Henry) Bedford-Jones exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 121 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Cross and the Hammer?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Cross and the Hammer

Common questions about reading The Cross and the Hammer by H. (Henry) Bedford-Jones on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Cross and the Hammer?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Cross and the Hammer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Cross and the Hammer take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Cross and the Hammer section by section

How to work through The Cross and the Hammer section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Cross and the Hammer

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Cross and the Hammer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Cross and the Hammer, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Cross and the Hammer, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Cross and the Hammer, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.