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The Cross and the Hammer
The Cross and the Hammer

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of The Cross and the Hammer is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Cross and the Hammer
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ALFRED OF MERCIA.
They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.
They found Biorn drawing up his men.
"Why, what's the matter, Biorn?"
"I am not sure, Jarl, but look up the ice yonder."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Cross and the Hammer

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of The Cross and the Hammer is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ALFRED OF MERCIA.
Line 2
They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.
/ðeɪ dæʃt daʊn ðə hɪl ənd ɪn ə fjuː ˈmɪnəts wɜːr θruː ðə triːz ənd ɑːn ðə ˈrɪvər bæŋk/
Line 3
They found Biorn drawing up his men.
Line 4
"Why, what's the matter, Biorn?"
Line 5
"I am not sure, Jarl, but look up the ice yonder."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alfred noun US /ˈælfrəd/

king of Wessex; defeated the Vikings and encouraged writing in English (849-899)

From this reading “ALFRED OF MERCIA.”

bank noun US /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading “They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.”

dashed adjective US /dæʃt/

having gaps or spaces

From this reading “They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.”

drawing noun US /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading “They found Biorn drawing up his men.”

hill noun US /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading “They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.”

ice noun US /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading “"I am not sure, Jarl, but look up the ice yonder."”

trees noun US /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading “They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.”

yonder adjective US /ˈjɑːndər/

distant but within sight (“yon” is dialectal)

From this reading “"I am not sure, Jarl, but look up the ice yonder."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few minutes adjective + noun

In this reading “They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.”

river bank noun + noun

In this reading “They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.”

look up verb + adjective

seek information from

In this reading “"I am not sure, Jarl, but look up the ice yonder."”

through the trees preposition + article + noun counted as “through … tree”

In this reading “They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.”

on the river preposition + article + noun counted as “on … river”

In this reading “They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.”

All words in this reading · 37

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.

ALFREDnounUS /ˈælfrəd/

king of Wessex; defeated the Vikings and encouraged writing in English (849-899)

From this reading ALFRED OF MERCIA.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "I am not sure, Jarl, but look up the ice yonder."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.

Biorn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They found Biorn drawing up his men.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "I am not sure, Jarl, but look up the ice yonder."

dashedadjectiveUS /dæʃt/

having gaps or spaces

From this reading They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.

drawingnounUS /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/

an illustration that is drawn by hand and published in a book, magazine, or newspaper

From this reading They found Biorn drawing up his men.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading They found Biorn drawing up his men.

hillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading They found Biorn drawing up his men.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I am not sure, Jarl, but look up the ice yonder."

icenounUS /aɪs/

water frozen in the solid state

From this reading "I am not sure, Jarl, but look up the ice yonder."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.

Jarl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I am not sure, Jarl, but look up the ice yonder."

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading "I am not sure, Jarl, but look up the ice yonder."

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading "Why, what's the matter, Biorn?"

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading They found Biorn drawing up his men.

MERCIA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ALFRED OF MERCIA.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I am not sure, Jarl, but look up the ice yonder."

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ALFRED OF MERCIA.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading "I am not sure, Jarl, but look up the ice yonder."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading They found Biorn drawing up his men.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They dashed down the hill, and in a few minutes were through the trees and on the river bank.

what's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Why, what's the matter, Biorn?"

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "Why, what's the matter, Biorn?"

yonderadjectiveUS /ˈjɑːndər/

distant but within sight (“yon” is dialectal)

From this reading "I am not sure, Jarl, but look up the ice yonder."

Chapter 14 of The Cross and the Hammer by H. (Henry) Bedford-Jones holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of The Cross and the Hammer contain?

Chapter 14 holds 117 sentences of The Cross and the Hammer, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of The Cross and the Hammer by H. (Henry) Bedford-Jones exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of The Cross and the Hammer?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Cross and the Hammer

Common questions about reading The Cross and the Hammer by H. (Henry) Bedford-Jones on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Cross and the Hammer?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Cross and the Hammer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Cross and the Hammer take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Cross and the Hammer section by section

How to work through The Cross and the Hammer section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The Cross and the Hammer to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Cross and the Hammer

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Cross and the Hammer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Cross and the Hammer, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Cross and the Hammer, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Cross and the Hammer, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.