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The Crown of Life
The Crown of Life

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Crown of Life is here in full — 185 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Crown of Life
Context Illustration Reading 27/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
He loves his country, and is using his genius in her service."
John Jacks nodded.
"Well, yes, yes.
But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.
Get him on that topic, and he was one of the most eloquent men living.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Crown of Life

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Crown of Life is here in full — 185 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 27/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 131–135

Line 1
He loves his country, and is using his genius in her service."
/hiː lʌvz hɪz ˈkʌntri ənd ɪz ˈjuːzɪŋ hɪz ˈdʒiːnjəs ɪn hɜːr ˈsɜːrvəs/
Line 2
John Jacks nodded.
/dʒɑːn dʒæks ˈnɑːdəd/
Line 3
"Well, yes, yes.
/wel jes jes/
Line 4
But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.
Line 5
Get him on that topic, and he was one of the most eloquent men living.
/ɡet hɪm ɑːn ðæt ˈtɑːpɪk ənd hiː wɑːz wʌn ʌv ðə moʊst ˈeləkwənt men ˈlɪvɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

eloquent adjective US /ˈeləkwənt/

expressing yourself readily, clearly, effectively

From this reading “Get him on that topic, and he was one of the most eloquent men living.”

estimate noun US /ˈestəmət/

an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth

From this reading “But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.”

genius noun US /ˈdʒiːnjəs/

someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality

From this reading “He loves his country, and is using his genius in her service."”

Jacks noun US /dʒæks/

a game in which jackstones are thrown and picked up in various groups between bounces of a small rubber ball

From this reading “John Jacks nodded.”

loves noun US /lʌvz/

plural of “love” — a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading “He loves his country, and is using his genius in her service."”

thinks noun US /θɪŋks/

plural of “think” — an instance of deliberate thinking

From this reading “But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.”

topic noun US /ˈtɑːpɪk/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading “Get him on that topic, and he was one of the most eloquent men living.”

using noun US /ˈjuːzɪŋ/

an act that exploits or victimizes someone (treats them unfairly)

From this reading “He loves his country, and is using his genius in her service."”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He loves his country, and is using his genius in her service."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading He loves his country, and is using his genius in her service."

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.

eloquentadjectiveUS /ˈeləkwənt/

expressing yourself readily, clearly, effectively

From this reading Get him on that topic, and he was one of the most eloquent men living.

estimatenounUS /ˈestəmət/

an approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth

From this reading But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.

geniusnounUS /ˈdʒiːnjəs/

someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality

From this reading He loves his country, and is using his genius in her service."

GetverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Get him on that topic, and he was one of the most eloquent men living.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He loves his country, and is using his genius in her service."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading He loves his country, and is using his genius in her service."

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Get him on that topic, and he was one of the most eloquent men living.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He loves his country, and is using his genius in her service."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He loves his country, and is using his genius in her service."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He loves his country, and is using his genius in her service."

JacksnounUS /dʒæks/

a game in which jackstones are thrown and picked up in various groups between bounces of a small rubber ball

From this reading John Jacks nodded.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading John Jacks nodded.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading Get him on that topic, and he was one of the most eloquent men living.

lovesnounUS /lʌvz/

plural of “love” — a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading He loves his country, and is using his genius in her service."

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Get him on that topic, and he was one of the most eloquent men living.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Get him on that topic, and he was one of the most eloquent men living.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.

noddedverbUS /ˈnɑːdəd/

inflected form of “nod” — express or signify by nodding

From this reading John Jacks nodded.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Get him on that topic, and he was one of the most eloquent men living.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Get him on that topic, and he was one of the most eloquent men living.

Otway

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading He loves his country, and is using his genius in her service."

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Get him on that topic, and he was one of the most eloquent men living.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Get him on that topic, and he was one of the most eloquent men living.

thinksnounUS /θɪŋks/

plural of “think” — an instance of deliberate thinking

From this reading But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.

topicnounUS /ˈtɑːpɪk/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading Get him on that topic, and he was one of the most eloquent men living.

usingnounUS /ˈjuːzɪŋ/

an act that exploits or victimizes someone (treats them unfairly)

From this reading He loves his country, and is using his genius in her service."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Get him on that topic, and he was one of the most eloquent men living.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Well, yes, yes.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.

yesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading "Well, yes, yes.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading But I wish your father were here, Mr. Otway, to give his estimate of such genius; at all events if he thinks as he did years ago.

Chapter 1 of The Crown of Life by George Gissing holds 185 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Crown of Life contain?

Chapter 1 holds 185 sentences of The Crown of Life, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Crown of Life by George Gissing exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 185 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Crown of Life?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Crown of Life

Common questions about reading The Crown of Life by George Gissing on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Crown of Life?

Yes. All 7937 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4541 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Crown of Life is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4541, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Crown of Life take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1588 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Crown of Life section by section

How to work through The Crown of Life section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of The Crown of Life to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Crown of Life

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Crown of Life, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Straying
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crown of Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kensington
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crown of Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gardens
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crown of Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pleasant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crown of Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.