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The Crown of Life
The Crown of Life

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of The Crown of Life is here in full — 258 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/51 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The lad he employed in his office was run over by a cab one slippery day, and all but killed.
Piers visited him in the hospital, thus seeing for the first time the interior of one of those houses of pain, which he always disliked even to pass.
The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.
The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.
It strengthened his growing hatred of London, a huge battlefield calling itself the home of civilisation and of peace; battlefield on which the wounds were of soul no less than of body.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Crown of Life

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of The Crown of Life is here in full — 258 sentences across 52 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/51 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The lad he employed in his office was run over by a cab one slippery day, and all but killed.
/ðə læd hiː emˈplɔɪd ɪn hɪz ˈɔːfɪs wɑːz rʌn ˈoʊvər baɪ ə kæb wʌn ˈslɪpəri deɪ ənd ɔːl bʌt kɪld/
Line 2
Piers visited him in the hospital, thus seeing for the first time the interior of one of those houses of pain, which he always disliked even to pass.
/pɪrz ˈvɪzɪtɪd hɪm ɪn ðə ˈhɑːspɪtəl ðʌs ˈsiːɪŋ fɔːr ðə fɜːrst taɪm ðə ˌɪnˈtɪriər ʌv wʌn ʌv ðoʊz ˈhaʊsəz ʌv peɪn wɪtʃ hiː ˈɔːlweɪz dɪˈslaɪkt ˈiːvɪn tuː pæs/
Line 3
The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.
/ðə ɪkˈspɪriəns dɪd nɑːt help tuː ˈbraɪtən hɪz muːd hiː lækt ðæt ˈfɔːrtʃənət ˈtempər ʌv ðə ˈævərɪdʒ mæn wɪtʃ emˈbreɪsɪz æz ə ˈpɑːzətɪv ɡʊd ðə les ʌv tuː ˈiːvəlz/
Line 4
The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.
Line 5
It strengthened his growing hatred of London, a huge battlefield calling itself the home of civilisation and of peace; battlefield on which the wounds were of soul no less than of body.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

battlefield noun US /ˈbætəlfiːld/

a region where a battle is being (or has been) fought

From this reading “It strengthened his growing hatred of London, a huge battlefield calling itself the home of civilisation and of peace; battlefield on which the wounds were of soul no less than of body.”

bloodless adjective US /ˈblʌdləs/

destitute of blood or apparently so

From this reading “The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.”

brighten verb US /ˈbraɪtən/

make more cheerful through the use of color

From this reading “The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.”

embraces noun US /emˈbreɪsɪz/

plural of “embrace” — the act of clasping another person in the arms (as in greeting or affection)

From this reading “The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.”

evils noun US /ˈiːvəlz/

plural of “evil” — morally objectionable behavior

From this reading “The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.”

Piers noun US /pɪrz/

plural of “pier” — a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles; provides access to ships and boats

From this reading “Piers visited him in the hospital, thus seeing for the first time the interior of one of those houses of pain, which he always disliked even to pass.”

slippery adjective US /ˈslɪpəri/

causing or tending to cause things to slip or slide

From this reading “The lad he employed in his office was run over by a cab one slippery day, and all but killed.”

smothered adjective US /ˈsmʌðərd/

held in check with difficulty

From this reading “The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The lad he employed in his office was run over by a cab one slippery day, and all but killed.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The lad he employed in his office was run over by a cab one slippery day, and all but killed.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Piers visited him in the hospital, thus seeing for the first time the interior of one of those houses of pain, which he always disliked even to pass.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The lad he employed in his office was run over by a cab one slippery day, and all but killed.

antiseptics

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

averageadjectiveUS /ˈævərɪdʒ/

approximating the statistical norm or average or expected value

From this reading The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.

battlefieldnounUS /ˈbætəlfiːld/

a region where a battle is being (or has been) fought

From this reading It strengthened his growing hatred of London, a huge battlefield calling itself the home of civilisation and of peace; battlefield on which the wounds were of soul no less than of body.

bloodlessadjectiveUS /ˈblʌdləs/

destitute of blood or apparently so

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading It strengthened his growing hatred of London, a huge battlefield calling itself the home of civilisation and of peace; battlefield on which the wounds were of soul no less than of body.

brightenverbUS /ˈbraɪtən/

make more cheerful through the use of color

From this reading The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The lad he employed in his office was run over by a cab one slippery day, and all but killed.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The lad he employed in his office was run over by a cab one slippery day, and all but killed.

cabnounUS /kæb/

a compartment at the front of a motor vehicle or locomotive where driver sits

From this reading The lad he employed in his office was run over by a cab one slippery day, and all but killed.

callingnounUS /ˈkɔːlɪŋ/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading It strengthened his growing hatred of London, a huge battlefield calling itself the home of civilisation and of peace; battlefield on which the wounds were of soul no less than of body.

camp-beds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

civilisationnoun

the social process whereby societies achieve an advanced stage of development and organization

From this reading It strengthened his growing hatred of London, a huge battlefield calling itself the home of civilisation and of peace; battlefield on which the wounds were of soul no less than of body.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The lad he employed in his office was run over by a cab one slippery day, and all but killed.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.

dislikedadjectiveUS /dɪˈslaɪkt/

regarded with aversion

From this reading Piers visited him in the hospital, thus seeing for the first time the interior of one of those houses of pain, which he always disliked even to pass.

embracesnounUS /emˈbreɪsɪz/

plural of “embrace” — the act of clasping another person in the arms (as in greeting or affection)

From this reading The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading The lad he employed in his office was run over by a cab one slippery day, and all but killed.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Piers visited him in the hospital, thus seeing for the first time the interior of one of those houses of pain, which he always disliked even to pass.

evilsnounUS /ˈiːvəlz/

plural of “evil” — morally objectionable behavior

From this reading The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.

facesnounUS /ˈfeɪsəz/

plural of “face” — the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Piers visited him in the hospital, thus seeing for the first time the interior of one of those houses of pain, which he always disliked even to pass.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Piers visited him in the hospital, thus seeing for the first time the interior of one of those houses of pain, which he always disliked even to pass.

fortunateadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənət/

having unexpected good fortune

From this reading The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

groannounUS /ɡroʊn/

an utterance expressing pain or disapproval

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading It strengthened his growing hatred of London, a huge battlefield calling itself the home of civilisation and of peace; battlefield on which the wounds were of soul no less than of body.

hatrednounUS /ˈheɪtrəd/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading It strengthened his growing hatred of London, a huge battlefield calling itself the home of civilisation and of peace; battlefield on which the wounds were of soul no less than of body.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The lad he employed in his office was run over by a cab one slippery day, and all but killed.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.

hidingnounUS /ˈhaɪdɪŋ/

the activity of keeping something secret

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Piers visited him in the hospital, thus seeing for the first time the interior of one of those houses of pain, which he always disliked even to pass.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The lad he employed in his office was run over by a cab one slippery day, and all but killed.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading It strengthened his growing hatred of London, a huge battlefield calling itself the home of civilisation and of peace; battlefield on which the wounds were of soul no less than of body.

hospitalnounUS /ˈhɑːspɪtəl/

a health facility where patients receive treatment

From this reading Piers visited him in the hospital, thus seeing for the first time the interior of one of those houses of pain, which he always disliked even to pass.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Piers visited him in the hospital, thus seeing for the first time the interior of one of those houses of pain, which he always disliked even to pass.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading It strengthened his growing hatred of London, a huge battlefield calling itself the home of civilisation and of peace; battlefield on which the wounds were of soul no less than of body.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The lad he employed in his office was run over by a cab one slippery day, and all but killed.

interioradjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɪriər/

situated within or suitable for inside a building

From this reading Piers visited him in the hospital, thus seeing for the first time the interior of one of those houses of pain, which he always disliked even to pass.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It strengthened his growing hatred of London, a huge battlefield calling itself the home of civilisation and of peace; battlefield on which the wounds were of soul no less than of body.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading It strengthened his growing hatred of London, a huge battlefield calling itself the home of civilisation and of peace; battlefield on which the wounds were of soul no less than of body.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading The lad he employed in his office was run over by a cab one slippery day, and all but killed.

lackedverbUS /lækt/

past form of “lack” — be without

From this reading The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.

ladnounUS /læd/

a boy or man

From this reading The lad he employed in his office was run over by a cab one slippery day, and all but killed.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading It strengthened his growing hatred of London, a huge battlefield calling itself the home of civilisation and of peace; battlefield on which the wounds were of soul no less than of body.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

low-echoing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

moodnounUS /muːd/

a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

From this reading The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It strengthened his growing hatred of London, a huge battlefield calling itself the home of civilisation and of peace; battlefield on which the wounds were of soul no less than of body.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Piers visited him in the hospital, thus seeing for the first time the interior of one of those houses of pain, which he always disliked even to pass.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading The lad he employed in his office was run over by a cab one slippery day, and all but killed.

ominousadjectiveUS /ˈɑːmənəs/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It strengthened his growing hatred of London, a huge battlefield calling itself the home of civilisation and of peace; battlefield on which the wounds were of soul no less than of body.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The lad he employed in his office was run over by a cab one slippery day, and all but killed.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The lad he employed in his office was run over by a cab one slippery day, and all but killed.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading Piers visited him in the hospital, thus seeing for the first time the interior of one of those houses of pain, which he always disliked even to pass.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading Piers visited him in the hospital, thus seeing for the first time the interior of one of those houses of pain, which he always disliked even to pass.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading It strengthened his growing hatred of London, a huge battlefield calling itself the home of civilisation and of peace; battlefield on which the wounds were of soul no less than of body.

PiersnounUS /pɪrz/

plural of “pier” — a platform built out from the shore into the water and supported by piles; provides access to ships and boats

From this reading Piers visited him in the hospital, thus seeing for the first time the interior of one of those houses of pain, which he always disliked even to pass.

positiveadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːzətɪv/

characterized by or displaying affirmation or acceptance or certainty etc.

From this reading The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.

rowsnounUS /roʊz/

plural of “row” — an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading The lad he employed in his office was run over by a cab one slippery day, and all but killed.

screennounUS /skriːn/

a white or silvered surface where pictures can be projected for viewing

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading Piers visited him in the hospital, thus seeing for the first time the interior of one of those houses of pain, which he always disliked even to pass.

slipperyadjectiveUS /ˈslɪpəri/

causing or tending to cause things to slip or slide

From this reading The lad he employed in his office was run over by a cab one slippery day, and all but killed.

smotheredadjectiveUS /ˈsmʌðərd/

held in check with difficulty

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading It strengthened his growing hatred of London, a huge battlefield calling itself the home of civilisation and of peace; battlefield on which the wounds were of soul no less than of body.

strengthenedadjectiveUS /ˈstreŋθənd/

given added strength or support

From this reading It strengthened his growing hatred of London, a huge battlefield calling itself the home of civilisation and of peace; battlefield on which the wounds were of soul no less than of body.

tempernounUS /ˈtempər/

a sudden outburst of anger

From this reading The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It strengthened his growing hatred of London, a huge battlefield calling itself the home of civilisation and of peace; battlefield on which the wounds were of soul no less than of body.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The lad he employed in his office was run over by a cab one slippery day, and all but killed.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Piers visited him in the hospital, thus seeing for the first time the interior of one of those houses of pain, which he always disliked even to pass.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Piers visited him in the hospital, thus seeing for the first time the interior of one of those houses of pain, which he always disliked even to pass.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Piers visited him in the hospital, thus seeing for the first time the interior of one of those houses of pain, which he always disliked even to pass.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Piers visited him in the hospital, thus seeing for the first time the interior of one of those houses of pain, which he always disliked even to pass.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The experience did not help to brighten his mood; he lacked that fortunate temper of the average man, which embraces as a positive good the less of two evils.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading Piers visited him in the hospital, thus seeing for the first time the interior of one of those houses of pain, which he always disliked even to pass.

wardnounUS /wɔːrd/

a person who is under the protection or in the custody of another

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The lad he employed in his office was run over by a cab one slippery day, and all but killed.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It strengthened his growing hatred of London, a huge battlefield calling itself the home of civilisation and of peace; battlefield on which the wounds were of soul no less than of body.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Piers visited him in the hospital, thus seeing for the first time the interior of one of those houses of pain, which he always disliked even to pass.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The long, grey, low-echoing ward, with its atmosphere of antiseptics; the rows of little white camp-beds, an ominous screen hiding this and that; the bloodless faces, the smothered groan, made a memory that went about with him for many a day.

woundsnounUS /wuːndz/

plural of “wound” — an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading It strengthened his growing hatred of London, a huge battlefield calling itself the home of civilisation and of peace; battlefield on which the wounds were of soul no less than of body.

Chapter 30 of The Crown of Life by George Gissing holds 258 sentences, grouped into 52 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of The Crown of Life contain?

Chapter 30 holds 258 sentences of The Crown of Life, unabridged, divided into 52 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of The Crown of Life by George Gissing exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 258 sentences, grouped into 52 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of The Crown of Life?

Work through the 52 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 52 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Crown of Life

Common questions about reading The Crown of Life by George Gissing on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Crown of Life?

Yes. All 7937 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4541 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Crown of Life is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4541, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Crown of Life take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1588 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Crown of Life section by section

How to work through The Crown of Life section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of The Crown of Life to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Crown of Life

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Crown of Life, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Straying
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crown of Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kensington
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crown of Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gardens
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crown of Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pleasant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crown of Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.