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The Crow's Inn tragedy
The Crow's Inn tragedy

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Crow's Inn tragedy is here in full — 226 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Crow's Inn tragedy
Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
For a wonder the clerks in Messrs. Bechcombe and Turner's offices were all hard at work.
The articled clerks were in a smaller office to the right of the large one with a partition partly glass between.
Through it their heads could be seen bent over their work, their pens flying over their paper with commendable celerity.
The managing clerk had left his desk and was standing in the gangway in the larger office opposite the door leading into the ante-room.
Beyond that again was the door opening into the principal's particular sanctum.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Crow's Inn tragedy

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Crow's Inn tragedy is here in full — 226 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
For a wonder the clerks in Messrs. Bechcombe and Turner's offices were all hard at work.
Line 2
The articled clerks were in a smaller office to the right of the large one with a partition partly glass between.
Line 3
Through it their heads could be seen bent over their work, their pens flying over their paper with commendable celerity.
/θruː ɪt ðer hedz kʊd biː siːn bent ˈoʊvər ðer wɜːrk ðer penz ˈflaɪɪŋ ˈoʊvər ðer ˈpeɪpər wɪð kəˈmendəbəl səˈlerəti/
Line 4
The managing clerk had left his desk and was standing in the gangway in the larger office opposite the door leading into the ante-room.
Line 5
Beyond that again was the door opening into the principal's particular sanctum.
/bɪˈɑːnd ðæt əˈɡen wɑːz ðə dɔːr ˈoʊpənɪŋ ˈɪntuː ðə ˈprɪnsəpəlz pərˈtɪkjələr ˈsæŋktəm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

celerity noun US /səˈlerəti/

a rate that is rapid

From this reading “Through it their heads could be seen bent over their work, their pens flying over their paper with commendable celerity.”

commendable adjective US /kəˈmendəbəl/

worthy of high praise

From this reading “Through it their heads could be seen bent over their work, their pens flying over their paper with commendable celerity.”

managing verb US /ˈmænədʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading “The managing clerk had left his desk and was standing in the gangway in the larger office opposite the door leading into the ante-room.”

partition noun US /pɑːrˈtɪʃən/

a vertical structure that divides or separates (as a wall divides one room from another)

From this reading “The articled clerks were in a smaller office to the right of the large one with a partition partly glass between.”

pens noun US /penz/

plural of “pen” — a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading “Through it their heads could be seen bent over their work, their pens flying over their paper with commendable celerity.”

principal's noun US /ˈprɪnsəpəlz/

possessive form of “principal” — the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading “Beyond that again was the door opening into the principal's particular sanctum.”

sanctum noun US /ˈsæŋktəm/

a place of inviolable privacy

From this reading “Beyond that again was the door opening into the principal's particular sanctum.”

Turner's noun US /ˈtɜːrnərz/

possessive form of “turner” — United States slave and insurrectionist who in 1831 led a rebellion of slaves in Virginia; he was captured and executed (1800-1831)

From this reading “For a wonder the clerks in Messrs. Bechcombe and Turner's offices were all hard at work.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

door opening noun + noun

In this reading “Beyond that again was the door opening into the principal's particular sanctum.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For a wonder the clerks in Messrs. Bechcombe and Turner's offices were all hard at work.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Beyond that again was the door opening into the principal's particular sanctum.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading For a wonder the clerks in Messrs. Bechcombe and Turner's offices were all hard at work.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For a wonder the clerks in Messrs. Bechcombe and Turner's offices were all hard at work.

ante-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The managing clerk had left his desk and was standing in the gangway in the larger office opposite the door leading into the ante-room.

articledadjective

bound by contract

From this reading The articled clerks were in a smaller office to the right of the large one with a partition partly glass between.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading For a wonder the clerks in Messrs. Bechcombe and Turner's offices were all hard at work.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Through it their heads could be seen bent over their work, their pens flying over their paper with commendable celerity.

Bechcombe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For a wonder the clerks in Messrs. Bechcombe and Turner's offices were all hard at work.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading Through it their heads could be seen bent over their work, their pens flying over their paper with commendable celerity.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The articled clerks were in a smaller office to the right of the large one with a partition partly glass between.

BeyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Beyond that again was the door opening into the principal's particular sanctum.

celeritynounUS /səˈlerəti/

a rate that is rapid

From this reading Through it their heads could be seen bent over their work, their pens flying over their paper with commendable celerity.

clerknounUS /klɜːrk/

an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading The managing clerk had left his desk and was standing in the gangway in the larger office opposite the door leading into the ante-room.

clerksnounUS /klɜːrks/

plural of “clerk” — an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading For a wonder the clerks in Messrs. Bechcombe and Turner's offices were all hard at work.

commendableadjectiveUS /kəˈmendəbəl/

worthy of high praise

From this reading Through it their heads could be seen bent over their work, their pens flying over their paper with commendable celerity.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Through it their heads could be seen bent over their work, their pens flying over their paper with commendable celerity.

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading The managing clerk had left his desk and was standing in the gangway in the larger office opposite the door leading into the ante-room.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The managing clerk had left his desk and was standing in the gangway in the larger office opposite the door leading into the ante-room.

flyingadjectiveUS /ˈflaɪɪŋ/

moving swiftly

From this reading Through it their heads could be seen bent over their work, their pens flying over their paper with commendable celerity.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For a wonder the clerks in Messrs. Bechcombe and Turner's offices were all hard at work.

gangwaynoun

a temporary passageway of planks (as over mud on a building site)

From this reading The managing clerk had left his desk and was standing in the gangway in the larger office opposite the door leading into the ante-room.

glassnounUS /ɡlæs/

a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

From this reading The articled clerks were in a smaller office to the right of the large one with a partition partly glass between.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The managing clerk had left his desk and was standing in the gangway in the larger office opposite the door leading into the ante-room.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading For a wonder the clerks in Messrs. Bechcombe and Turner's offices were all hard at work.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Through it their heads could be seen bent over their work, their pens flying over their paper with commendable celerity.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The managing clerk had left his desk and was standing in the gangway in the larger office opposite the door leading into the ante-room.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading For a wonder the clerks in Messrs. Bechcombe and Turner's offices were all hard at work.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The managing clerk had left his desk and was standing in the gangway in the larger office opposite the door leading into the ante-room.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Through it their heads could be seen bent over their work, their pens flying over their paper with commendable celerity.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The articled clerks were in a smaller office to the right of the large one with a partition partly glass between.

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading The managing clerk had left his desk and was standing in the gangway in the larger office opposite the door leading into the ante-room.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading The managing clerk had left his desk and was standing in the gangway in the larger office opposite the door leading into the ante-room.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The managing clerk had left his desk and was standing in the gangway in the larger office opposite the door leading into the ante-room.

managingverbUS /ˈmænədʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading The managing clerk had left his desk and was standing in the gangway in the larger office opposite the door leading into the ante-room.

Messrs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For a wonder the clerks in Messrs. Bechcombe and Turner's offices were all hard at work.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The articled clerks were in a smaller office to the right of the large one with a partition partly glass between.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading The articled clerks were in a smaller office to the right of the large one with a partition partly glass between.

officesnounUS /ˈɔːfəsəz/

plural of “office” — place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading For a wonder the clerks in Messrs. Bechcombe and Turner's offices were all hard at work.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The articled clerks were in a smaller office to the right of the large one with a partition partly glass between.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading Beyond that again was the door opening into the principal's particular sanctum.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading The managing clerk had left his desk and was standing in the gangway in the larger office opposite the door leading into the ante-room.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Through it their heads could be seen bent over their work, their pens flying over their paper with commendable celerity.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading Through it their heads could be seen bent over their work, their pens flying over their paper with commendable celerity.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading Beyond that again was the door opening into the principal's particular sanctum.

partitionnounUS /pɑːrˈtɪʃən/

a vertical structure that divides or separates (as a wall divides one room from another)

From this reading The articled clerks were in a smaller office to the right of the large one with a partition partly glass between.

partlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading The articled clerks were in a smaller office to the right of the large one with a partition partly glass between.

pensnounUS /penz/

plural of “pen” — a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading Through it their heads could be seen bent over their work, their pens flying over their paper with commendable celerity.

principal'snounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəlz/

possessive form of “principal” — the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading Beyond that again was the door opening into the principal's particular sanctum.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading The articled clerks were in a smaller office to the right of the large one with a partition partly glass between.

sanctumnounUS /ˈsæŋktəm/

a place of inviolable privacy

From this reading Beyond that again was the door opening into the principal's particular sanctum.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Through it their heads could be seen bent over their work, their pens flying over their paper with commendable celerity.

smalleradjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading The articled clerks were in a smaller office to the right of the large one with a partition partly glass between.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading The managing clerk had left his desk and was standing in the gangway in the larger office opposite the door leading into the ante-room.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Beyond that again was the door opening into the principal's particular sanctum.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For a wonder the clerks in Messrs. Bechcombe and Turner's offices were all hard at work.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Through it their heads could be seen bent over their work, their pens flying over their paper with commendable celerity.

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Through it their heads could be seen bent over their work, their pens flying over their paper with commendable celerity.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The articled clerks were in a smaller office to the right of the large one with a partition partly glass between.

Turner'snounUS /ˈtɜːrnərz/

possessive form of “turner” — United States slave and insurrectionist who in 1831 led a rebellion of slaves in Virginia; he was captured and executed (1800-1831)

From this reading For a wonder the clerks in Messrs. Bechcombe and Turner's offices were all hard at work.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The managing clerk had left his desk and was standing in the gangway in the larger office opposite the door leading into the ante-room.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading For a wonder the clerks in Messrs. Bechcombe and Turner's offices were all hard at work.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The articled clerks were in a smaller office to the right of the large one with a partition partly glass between.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading For a wonder the clerks in Messrs. Bechcombe and Turner's offices were all hard at work.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading For a wonder the clerks in Messrs. Bechcombe and Turner's offices were all hard at work.

Chapter 3 of The Crow's Inn tragedy by Annie Haynes holds 226 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Crow's Inn tragedy contain?

Chapter 3 holds 226 sentences of The Crow's Inn tragedy, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Crow's Inn tragedy by Annie Haynes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 226 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Crow's Inn tragedy?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Crow's Inn tragedy

Common questions about reading The Crow's Inn tragedy by Annie Haynes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Crow's Inn tragedy?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Crow's Inn tragedy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Crow's Inn tragedy take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Crow's Inn tragedy section by section

How to work through The Crow's Inn tragedy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The Crow's Inn tragedy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Crow's Inn tragedy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Crow's Inn tragedy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Crow's Inn tragedy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Crow's Inn tragedy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Crow's Inn tragedy, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.