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The Crusade of the Excelsior
The Crusade of the Excelsior

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Crusade of the Excelsior is here in full — 184 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Crusade of the Excelsior
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN THE FOG.
By noon of the following day the coast of the Peninsula of California had been sighted to leeward.
The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.
That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.
The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Crusade of the Excelsior

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Crusade of the Excelsior is here in full — 184 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN THE FOG.
/ɪn ðə fɑːɡ/
Line 2
By noon of the following day the coast of the Peninsula of California had been sighted to leeward.
/baɪ nuːn ʌv ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ deɪ ðə koʊst ʌv ðə pəˈnɪnsələ ʌv ˌkæləˈfɔːrnjə hæd bɪn ˈsaɪtɪd tuː ˈliːwərd/
Line 3
The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.
Line 4
That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.
Line 5
The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abeyance noun US /əˈbeɪəns/

temporary cessation or suspension

From this reading “That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.”

leeward noun US /ˈliːwərd/

the direction in which the wind is blowing

From this reading “By noon of the following day the coast of the Peninsula of California had been sighted to leeward.”

overcoats noun US /ˈoʊvərkoʊts/

plural of “overcoat” — a heavy coat worn over clothes in winter

From this reading “The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.”

shawls noun US /ʃɔːlz/

plural of “shawl” — cloak consisting of an oblong piece of cloth used to cover the head and shoulders

From this reading “That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.”

toilets noun US /ˈtɔɪləts/

plural of “toilet” — a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading “The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.”

Tropics noun US /ˈtrɑːpɪks/

the part of the Earth's surface between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn; characterized by a hot climate

From this reading “The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.”

unfettered adjective US /ənˈfetərd/

not bound by shackles and chains

From this reading “The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.”

wardrobes noun US /ˈwɔːrdroʊbz/

plural of “wardrobe” — a tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes; has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothes

From this reading “The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

abeyancenounUS /əˈbeɪəns/

temporary cessation or suspension

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

baredadjectiveUS /berd/

having the head uncovered

From this reading The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading By noon of the following day the coast of the Peninsula of California had been sighted to leeward.

breezenounUS /briːz/

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.

Brimmer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By noon of the following day the coast of the Peninsula of California had been sighted to leeward.

CalifornianounUS /ˌkæləˈfɔːrnjə/

a state in the western United States on the Pacific; the 3rd largest state; known for earthquakes

From this reading By noon of the following day the coast of the Peninsula of California had been sighted to leeward.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

chivalrousadjective

being attentive to women like an ideal knight

From this reading The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.

Chubb

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading By noon of the following day the coast of the Peninsula of California had been sighted to leeward.

complimentverbUS /ˈkɑːmpləment/

say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.

consultverbUS /kənˈsʌlt/

get or ask advice from

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading By noon of the following day the coast of the Peninsula of California had been sighted to leeward.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

elementsnounUS /ˈeləmənts/

violent or severe weather (viewed as caused by the action of the four elements)

From this reading The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

exceptionnounUS /ɪkˈsepʃən/

a deliberate act of omission

From this reading The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.

feminineadjectiveUS /ˈfemənən/

associated with women and not with men

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

FOGnounUS /fɑːɡ/

droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground

From this reading IN THE FOG.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading By noon of the following day the coast of the Peninsula of California had been sighted to leeward.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

foreheadnounUS /ˈfɔːrhed/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

gentleadjectiveUS /ˈdʒentəl/

soft and mild; not harsh or stern or severe

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading By noon of the following day the coast of the Peninsula of California had been sighted to leeward.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.

holidaynounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪ/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

impendingadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpendɪŋ/

close in time; about to occur

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN THE FOG.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

Keene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

languidadjectiveUS /ˈlæŋɡwəd/

lacking spirit or liveliness

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

leewardnounUS /ˈliːwərd/

the direction in which the wind is blowing

From this reading By noon of the following day the coast of the Peninsula of California had been sighted to leeward.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

Markham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

momentousadjectiveUS /moʊˈmentəs/

of very great significance

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

mountedadjectiveUS /ˈmaʊntəd/

assembled for use; especially by being attached to a support

From this reading The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

muslins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading By noon of the following day the coast of the Peninsula of California had been sighted to leeward.

northwestnounUS /ˌnɔːrˈθwest/

the northwestern region of the United States

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading By noon of the following day the coast of the Peninsula of California had been sighted to leeward.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

overcoatsnounUS /ˈoʊvərkoʊts/

plural of “overcoat” — a heavy coat worn over clothes in winter

From this reading The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

pea-jackets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.

PeninsulanounUS /pəˈnɪnsələ/

a large mass of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading By noon of the following day the coast of the Peninsula of California had been sighted to leeward.

Perkins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

SenornounUS /ˌsiːˈnjɔːr/

a Spanish title or form of address for a man; similar to the English “Mr” or “sir”

From this reading The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.

shawlsnounUS /ʃɔːlz/

plural of “shawl” — cloak consisting of an oblong piece of cloth used to cover the head and shoulders

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

sighedverbUS /saɪd/

past form of “sigh” — heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

sightedadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪtɪd/

able to see

From this reading By noon of the following day the coast of the Peninsula of California had been sighted to leeward.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.

state-rooms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

temperaturenounUS /ˈtemprətʃər/

the degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment (corresponding to its molecular activity)

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN THE FOG.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

throatnounUS /θroʊt/

The passage at the back of the mouth.

From this reading The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading By noon of the following day the coast of the Peninsula of California had been sighted to leeward.

toiletsnounUS /ˈtɔɪləts/

plural of “toilet” — a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

topicsnounUS /ˈtɑːpɪks/

plural of “topic” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

TradesnounUS /treɪdz/

plural of “trade” — the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

TropicsnounUS /ˈtrɑːpɪks/

the part of the Earth's surface between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn; characterized by a hot climate

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

unfetteredadjectiveUS /ənˈfetərd/

not bound by shackles and chains

From this reading The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

wardrobesnounUS /ˈwɔːrdroʊbz/

plural of “wardrobe” — a tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes; has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothes

From this reading The lower temperature of the northwest Trades had driven Mrs. Brimmer and Miss Chubb into their state-rooms to consult their wardrobes in view of an impending change from the light muslins and easy languid toilets of the Tropics.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The gentlemen had already mounted their pea-jackets and overcoats, with the single exception of Senor Perkins, who, in chivalrous compliment to the elements, still bared his unfettered throat and forehead to the breeze.

wrapsnounUS /ræps/

plural of “wrap” — cloak that is folded or wrapped around a person

From this reading That momentous question for the moment held all other topics in abeyance; and even Mrs. Markham and Miss Keene, though they still kept the deck, in shawls and wraps, sighed over this feminine evidence of the gentle passing of their summer holiday.

Chapter 4 of The Crusade of the Excelsior by Bret Harte holds 184 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Crusade of the Excelsior contain?

Chapter 4 holds 184 sentences of The Crusade of the Excelsior, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Crusade of the Excelsior by Bret Harte exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 184 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Crusade of the Excelsior?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Crusade of the Excelsior

Common questions about reading The Crusade of the Excelsior by Bret Harte on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Crusade of the Excelsior?

Yes. All 3712 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2471 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Crusade of the Excelsior is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2471, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Crusade of the Excelsior take to read?

About 309 minutes of reading across 743 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Crusade of the Excelsior section by section

How to work through The Crusade of the Excelsior section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Crusade of the Excelsior to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Crusade of the Excelsior

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Crusade of the Excelsior, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Crusader
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crusade of the Excelsior; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
August
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crusade of the Excelsior; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Corrientes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crusade of the Excelsior; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crusade of the Excelsior; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.