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The Crux: A Novel
The Crux: A Novel

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Crux: A Novel is here in full — 269 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Crux: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SIDE LIGHTS.
High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.
In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.
Theophile wept aloud in the dining-room, nursing one hand in the other, like a hurt monkey.
Most of the diners had departed, but Professor Toomey and Mr. Cuthbert still lingered about Miss Susie's corner, to the evident displeasure of Mr. Saunders, who lingered also.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Crux: A Novel

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Crux: A Novel is here in full — 269 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SIDE LIGHTS.
/saɪd laɪts/
Line 2
High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.
/haɪ ʃaɪnz ðə ˈɡoʊldən ʃiːld ɪn frʌnt tuː ðoʊz huː ɑːr nɑːt blaɪnd ənd klɪr ənd braɪt ɪn ɔːl menz saɪt ðə ˈsɪlvər ʃiːld bɪˈhaɪnd/
Line 3
In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.
Line 4
Theophile wept aloud in the dining-room, nursing one hand in the other, like a hurt monkey.
Line 5
Most of the diners had departed, but Professor Toomey and Mr. Cuthbert still lingered about Miss Susie's corner, to the evident displeasure of Mr. Saunders, who lingered also.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

breadth noun US /bredθ/

the capacity to understand a broad range of topics

From this reading “In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.”

diners noun US /ˈdaɪnərz/

plural of “diner” — a person eating a meal (especially in a restaurant)

From this reading “Most of the diners had departed, but Professor Toomey and Mr. Cuthbert still lingered about Miss Susie's corner, to the evident displeasure of Mr. Saunders, who lingered also.”

displeasure noun US /dɪˈspleʒər/

the feeling of being displeased or annoyed or dissatisfied with someone or something

From this reading “Most of the diners had departed, but Professor Toomey and Mr. Cuthbert still lingered about Miss Susie's corner, to the evident displeasure of Mr. Saunders, who lingered also.”

men's noun US /menz/

a public toilet for men

From this reading “High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.”

nursing noun US /ˈnɜːrsɪŋ/

the work of caring for the sick or injured or infirm

From this reading “Theophile wept aloud in the dining-room, nursing one hand in the other, like a hurt monkey.”

sheen noun US /ʃiːn/

the visual property of something that shines with reflected light

From this reading “In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.”

shines noun US /ʃaɪnz/

plural of “shine” — the quality of being bright and sending out rays of light

From this reading “High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.”

thinness noun US /ˈθɪnnɪs/

relatively small dimension through an object as opposed to its length or width

From this reading “In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wept aloud verb + particle counted as “weep aloud”

In this reading “Theophile wept aloud in the dining-room, nursing one hand in the other, like a hurt monkey.”

silver shield noun + noun

In this reading “High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.”

in front preposition + noun

at or in the front

In this reading “High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.”

in the dining-room preposition + article + noun counted as “in … dining-room”

In this reading “Theophile wept aloud in the dining-room, nursing one hand in the other, like a hurt monkey.”

stand on verb + particle

In this reading “In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Theophile wept aloud in the dining-room, nursing one hand in the other, like a hurt monkey.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Most of the diners had departed, but Professor Toomey and Mr. Cuthbert still lingered about Miss Susie's corner, to the evident displeasure of Mr. Saunders, who lingered also.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.

aloudadverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

using the voice; not silently

From this reading Theophile wept aloud in the dining-room, nursing one hand in the other, like a hurt monkey.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Most of the diners had departed, but Professor Toomey and Mr. Cuthbert still lingered about Miss Susie's corner, to the evident displeasure of Mr. Saunders, who lingered also.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.

blindnounUS /blaɪnd/

people who have severe visual impairments, considered as a group

From this reading High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.

breadthnounUS /bredθ/

the capacity to understand a broad range of topics

From this reading In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading Most of the diners had departed, but Professor Toomey and Mr. Cuthbert still lingered about Miss Susie's corner, to the evident displeasure of Mr. Saunders, who lingered also.

Cuthbert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of the diners had departed, but Professor Toomey and Mr. Cuthbert still lingered about Miss Susie's corner, to the evident displeasure of Mr. Saunders, who lingered also.

departedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpɑːrtɪd/

well in the past; former

From this reading Most of the diners had departed, but Professor Toomey and Mr. Cuthbert still lingered about Miss Susie's corner, to the evident displeasure of Mr. Saunders, who lingered also.

dinersnounUS /ˈdaɪnərz/

plural of “diner” — a person eating a meal (especially in a restaurant)

From this reading Most of the diners had departed, but Professor Toomey and Mr. Cuthbert still lingered about Miss Susie's corner, to the evident displeasure of Mr. Saunders, who lingered also.

dining-roomnoun

a room used for dining

From this reading Theophile wept aloud in the dining-room, nursing one hand in the other, like a hurt monkey.

displeasurenounUS /dɪˈspleʒər/

the feeling of being displeased or annoyed or dissatisfied with someone or something

From this reading Most of the diners had departed, but Professor Toomey and Mr. Cuthbert still lingered about Miss Susie's corner, to the evident displeasure of Mr. Saunders, who lingered also.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.

evidentadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading Most of the diners had departed, but Professor Toomey and Mr. Cuthbert still lingered about Miss Susie's corner, to the evident displeasure of Mr. Saunders, who lingered also.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.

goldenadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊldən/

having the deep slightly brownish color of gold

From this reading High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Most of the diners had departed, but Professor Toomey and Mr. Cuthbert still lingered about Miss Susie's corner, to the evident displeasure of Mr. Saunders, who lingered also.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Theophile wept aloud in the dining-room, nursing one hand in the other, like a hurt monkey.

HighadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.

hurtverbUS /hɜːrt/

be the source of pain

From this reading Theophile wept aloud in the dining-room, nursing one hand in the other, like a hurt monkey.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.

LIGHTSnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading SIDE LIGHTS.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Theophile wept aloud in the dining-room, nursing one hand in the other, like a hurt monkey.

lingeredverbUS /ˈlɪŋɡərd/

past form of “linger” — remain present although waning or gradually dying

From this reading Most of the diners had departed, but Professor Toomey and Mr. Cuthbert still lingered about Miss Susie's corner, to the evident displeasure of Mr. Saunders, who lingered also.

men'snounUS /menz/

a public toilet for men

From this reading High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Most of the diners had departed, but Professor Toomey and Mr. Cuthbert still lingered about Miss Susie's corner, to the evident displeasure of Mr. Saunders, who lingered also.

monkeynounUS /ˈmʌŋki/

any of various long-tailed primates (excluding the prosimians)

From this reading Theophile wept aloud in the dining-room, nursing one hand in the other, like a hurt monkey.

MostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Most of the diners had departed, but Professor Toomey and Mr. Cuthbert still lingered about Miss Susie's corner, to the evident displeasure of Mr. Saunders, who lingered also.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Most of the diners had departed, but Professor Toomey and Mr. Cuthbert still lingered about Miss Susie's corner, to the evident displeasure of Mr. Saunders, who lingered also.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.

nursingnounUS /ˈnɜːrsɪŋ/

the work of caring for the sick or injured or infirm

From this reading Theophile wept aloud in the dining-room, nursing one hand in the other, like a hurt monkey.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Most of the diners had departed, but Professor Toomey and Mr. Cuthbert still lingered about Miss Susie's corner, to the evident displeasure of Mr. Saunders, who lingered also.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Theophile wept aloud in the dining-room, nursing one hand in the other, like a hurt monkey.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Theophile wept aloud in the dining-room, nursing one hand in the other, like a hurt monkey.

ProfessornounUS /prəˈfesər/

someone who is a member of the faculty at a college or university

From this reading Most of the diners had departed, but Professor Toomey and Mr. Cuthbert still lingered about Miss Susie's corner, to the evident displeasure of Mr. Saunders, who lingered also.

Saunders

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of the diners had departed, but Professor Toomey and Mr. Cuthbert still lingered about Miss Susie's corner, to the evident displeasure of Mr. Saunders, who lingered also.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.

sheennounUS /ʃiːn/

the visual property of something that shines with reflected light

From this reading In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.

shieldnounUS /ʃiːld/

a protective covering or structure

From this reading High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.

shinesnounUS /ʃaɪnz/

plural of “shine” — the quality of being bright and sending out rays of light

From this reading High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.

showsnounUS /ʃoʊz/

plural of “show” — the act of publicly exhibiting or entertaining

From this reading In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.

SIDEnounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading SIDE LIGHTS.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Most of the diners had departed, but Professor Toomey and Mr. Cuthbert still lingered about Miss Susie's corner, to the evident displeasure of Mr. Saunders, who lingered also.

Susie's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of the diners had departed, but Professor Toomey and Mr. Cuthbert still lingered about Miss Susie's corner, to the evident displeasure of Mr. Saunders, who lingered also.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.

Theophile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Theophile wept aloud in the dining-room, nursing one hand in the other, like a hurt monkey.

thinnessnounUS /ˈθɪnnɪs/

relatively small dimension through an object as opposed to its length or width

From this reading In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.

Toomey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of the diners had departed, but Professor Toomey and Mr. Cuthbert still lingered about Miss Susie's corner, to the evident displeasure of Mr. Saunders, who lingered also.

weptverbUS /wept/

inflected form of “weep” — shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain

From this reading Theophile wept aloud in the dining-room, nursing one hand in the other, like a hurt monkey.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading High shines the golden shield in front, To those who are not blind; And clear and bright In all men's sight, The silver shield behind.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading In breadth and sheen each face is seen; How tall it is, how wide; But its thinness shows To only those Who stand on either side.

Chapter 8 of The Crux: A Novel by Charlotte Perkins Gilman holds 269 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Crux: A Novel contain?

Chapter 8 holds 269 sentences of The Crux: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Crux: A Novel by Charlotte Perkins Gilman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 269 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Crux: A Novel?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Crux: A Novel

Common questions about reading The Crux: A Novel by Charlotte Perkins Gilman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Crux: A Novel?

Yes. All 3801 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38551 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Crux: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38551, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Crux: A Novel take to read?

About 316 minutes of reading across 761 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Crux: A Novel section by section

How to work through The Crux: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of The Crux: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Crux: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Crux: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Women
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crux: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Economics
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crux: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Concerning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crux: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Children
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crux: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.