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The Cryptogram: A Novel
The Cryptogram: A Novel

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Cryptogram: A Novel is here in full — 435 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Cryptogram: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CLAWS OF THE AMERICAN EAGLE.
At length Obed prepared to leave Naples and visit other places in Italy.
He intended to go to Rome and Florence, after which he expected to go to Venice or Milan, and then across the Alps to Germany.
Two vetturas held the family, and in due time they arrived at Terracina.
Here they passed the night, and early on the following day they set out, expecting to traverse the Pontine Marshes and reach Albano by evening.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Cryptogram: A Novel

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Cryptogram: A Novel is here in full — 435 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CLAWS OF THE AMERICAN EAGLE.
/ðə klɔːz ʌv ðə əˈmerəkən ˈiːɡəl/
Line 2
At length Obed prepared to leave Naples and visit other places in Italy.
Line 3
He intended to go to Rome and Florence, after which he expected to go to Venice or Milan, and then across the Alps to Germany.
/hiː ˌɪnˈtendɪd tuː ɡoʊ tuː roʊm ənd ˈflɔːrəns ˈæftər wɪtʃ hiː ɪkˈspektəd tuː ɡoʊ tuː ˈvenəs ɔːr məˈlɑːn ənd ðen əˈkrɔːs ðə ælps tuː ˈdʒɜːrməni/
Line 4
Two vetturas held the family, and in due time they arrived at Terracina.
Line 5
Here they passed the night, and early on the following day they set out, expecting to traverse the Pontine Marshes and reach Albano by evening.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Alps noun US /ælps/

a large mountain system in south-central Europe; scenic beauty and winter sports make them a popular tourist attraction

From this reading “He intended to go to Rome and Florence, after which he expected to go to Venice or Milan, and then across the Alps to Germany.”

claws noun US /klɔːz/

plural of “claw” — sharp curved horny process on the toe of a bird or some mammals or reptiles

From this reading “THE CLAWS OF THE AMERICAN EAGLE.”

eagle noun US /ˈiːɡəl/

any of various large keen-sighted diurnal birds of prey noted for their broad wings and strong soaring flight

From this reading “THE CLAWS OF THE AMERICAN EAGLE.”

Marshes noun US /ˈmɑːrʃəz/

plural of “marsh” — low-lying wet land with grassy vegetation; usually is a transition zone between land and water

From this reading “Here they passed the night, and early on the following day they set out, expecting to traverse the Pontine Marshes and reach Albano by evening.”

Milan noun US /məˈlɑːn/

the capital of Lombardy in northern Italy; has been an international center of trade and industry since the Middle Ages

From this reading “He intended to go to Rome and Florence, after which he expected to go to Venice or Milan, and then across the Alps to Germany.”

Naples noun US /ˈneɪpəlz/

a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region

From this reading “At length Obed prepared to leave Naples and visit other places in Italy.”

traverse verb US /ˈtrævərs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading “Here they passed the night, and early on the following day they set out, expecting to traverse the Pontine Marshes and reach Albano by evening.”

Venice noun US /ˈvenəs/

the provincial capital of Veneto; built on 118 islands within a lagoon in the Gulf of Venice; has canals instead of streets; one of Italy's major ports and a famous tourist attraction

From this reading “He intended to go to Rome and Florence, after which he expected to go to Venice or Milan, and then across the Alps to Germany.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading He intended to go to Rome and Florence, after which he expected to go to Venice or Milan, and then across the Alps to Germany.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He intended to go to Rome and Florence, after which he expected to go to Venice or Milan, and then across the Alps to Germany.

Albano

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here they passed the night, and early on the following day they set out, expecting to traverse the Pontine Marshes and reach Albano by evening.

AlpsnounUS /ælps/

a large mountain system in south-central Europe; scenic beauty and winter sports make them a popular tourist attraction

From this reading He intended to go to Rome and Florence, after which he expected to go to Venice or Milan, and then across the Alps to Germany.

AMERICANnounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading THE CLAWS OF THE AMERICAN EAGLE.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At length Obed prepared to leave Naples and visit other places in Italy.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading Two vetturas held the family, and in due time they arrived at Terracina.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At length Obed prepared to leave Naples and visit other places in Italy.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Here they passed the night, and early on the following day they set out, expecting to traverse the Pontine Marshes and reach Albano by evening.

CLAWSnounUS /klɔːz/

plural of “claw” — sharp curved horny process on the toe of a bird or some mammals or reptiles

From this reading THE CLAWS OF THE AMERICAN EAGLE.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Here they passed the night, and early on the following day they set out, expecting to traverse the Pontine Marshes and reach Albano by evening.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading Two vetturas held the family, and in due time they arrived at Terracina.

EAGLEnounUS /ˈiːɡəl/

any of various large keen-sighted diurnal birds of prey noted for their broad wings and strong soaring flight

From this reading THE CLAWS OF THE AMERICAN EAGLE.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Here they passed the night, and early on the following day they set out, expecting to traverse the Pontine Marshes and reach Albano by evening.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Here they passed the night, and early on the following day they set out, expecting to traverse the Pontine Marshes and reach Albano by evening.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading He intended to go to Rome and Florence, after which he expected to go to Venice or Milan, and then across the Alps to Germany.

expectingverbUS /ɪkˈspektɪŋ/

-ing form of “expect” — regard something as probable or likely

From this reading Here they passed the night, and early on the following day they set out, expecting to traverse the Pontine Marshes and reach Albano by evening.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Two vetturas held the family, and in due time they arrived at Terracina.

FlorencenounUS /ˈflɔːrəns/

a city in central Italy on the Arno; provincial capital of Tuscany; center of the Italian Renaissance from 14th to 16th centuries

From this reading He intended to go to Rome and Florence, after which he expected to go to Venice or Milan, and then across the Alps to Germany.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading Here they passed the night, and early on the following day they set out, expecting to traverse the Pontine Marshes and reach Albano by evening.

GermanynounUS /ˈdʒɜːrməni/

a republic in central Europe; split into East Germany and West Germany after World War II and reunited in 1990

From this reading He intended to go to Rome and Florence, after which he expected to go to Venice or Milan, and then across the Alps to Germany.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He intended to go to Rome and Florence, after which he expected to go to Venice or Milan, and then across the Alps to Germany.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He intended to go to Rome and Florence, after which he expected to go to Venice or Milan, and then across the Alps to Germany.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Two vetturas held the family, and in due time they arrived at Terracina.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here they passed the night, and early on the following day they set out, expecting to traverse the Pontine Marshes and reach Albano by evening.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At length Obed prepared to leave Naples and visit other places in Italy.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading He intended to go to Rome and Florence, after which he expected to go to Venice or Milan, and then across the Alps to Germany.

ItalynounUS /ˈɪtəli/

a republic in southern Europe on the Italian Peninsula; was the core of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire between the 4th century BC and the 5th century AD

From this reading At length Obed prepared to leave Naples and visit other places in Italy.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading At length Obed prepared to leave Naples and visit other places in Italy.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading At length Obed prepared to leave Naples and visit other places in Italy.

MarshesnounUS /ˈmɑːrʃəz/

plural of “marsh” — low-lying wet land with grassy vegetation; usually is a transition zone between land and water

From this reading Here they passed the night, and early on the following day they set out, expecting to traverse the Pontine Marshes and reach Albano by evening.

MilannounUS /məˈlɑːn/

the capital of Lombardy in northern Italy; has been an international center of trade and industry since the Middle Ages

From this reading He intended to go to Rome and Florence, after which he expected to go to Venice or Milan, and then across the Alps to Germany.

NaplesnounUS /ˈneɪpəlz/

a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region

From this reading At length Obed prepared to leave Naples and visit other places in Italy.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Here they passed the night, and early on the following day they set out, expecting to traverse the Pontine Marshes and reach Albano by evening.

Obed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At length Obed prepared to leave Naples and visit other places in Italy.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE CLAWS OF THE AMERICAN EAGLE.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Here they passed the night, and early on the following day they set out, expecting to traverse the Pontine Marshes and reach Albano by evening.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He intended to go to Rome and Florence, after which he expected to go to Venice or Milan, and then across the Alps to Germany.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading At length Obed prepared to leave Naples and visit other places in Italy.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Here they passed the night, and early on the following day they set out, expecting to traverse the Pontine Marshes and reach Albano by evening.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Here they passed the night, and early on the following day they set out, expecting to traverse the Pontine Marshes and reach Albano by evening.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading At length Obed prepared to leave Naples and visit other places in Italy.

Pontine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here they passed the night, and early on the following day they set out, expecting to traverse the Pontine Marshes and reach Albano by evening.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading At length Obed prepared to leave Naples and visit other places in Italy.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Here they passed the night, and early on the following day they set out, expecting to traverse the Pontine Marshes and reach Albano by evening.

RomenounUS /roʊm/

capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire

From this reading He intended to go to Rome and Florence, after which he expected to go to Venice or Milan, and then across the Alps to Germany.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Here they passed the night, and early on the following day they set out, expecting to traverse the Pontine Marshes and reach Albano by evening.

Terracina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two vetturas held the family, and in due time they arrived at Terracina.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CLAWS OF THE AMERICAN EAGLE.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He intended to go to Rome and Florence, after which he expected to go to Venice or Milan, and then across the Alps to Germany.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Two vetturas held the family, and in due time they arrived at Terracina.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Two vetturas held the family, and in due time they arrived at Terracina.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At length Obed prepared to leave Naples and visit other places in Italy.

traverseverbUS /ˈtrævərs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading Here they passed the night, and early on the following day they set out, expecting to traverse the Pontine Marshes and reach Albano by evening.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two vetturas held the family, and in due time they arrived at Terracina.

VenicenounUS /ˈvenəs/

the provincial capital of Veneto; built on 118 islands within a lagoon in the Gulf of Venice; has canals instead of streets; one of Italy's major ports and a famous tourist attraction

From this reading He intended to go to Rome and Florence, after which he expected to go to Venice or Milan, and then across the Alps to Germany.

vetturas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two vetturas held the family, and in due time they arrived at Terracina.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading At length Obed prepared to leave Naples and visit other places in Italy.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He intended to go to Rome and Florence, after which he expected to go to Venice or Milan, and then across the Alps to Germany.

Chapter 31 of The Cryptogram: A Novel by James De Mille holds 435 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The Cryptogram: A Novel contain?

Chapter 31 holds 435 sentences of The Cryptogram: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The Cryptogram: A Novel by James De Mille exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 435 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The Cryptogram: A Novel?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Cryptogram: A Novel

Common questions about reading The Cryptogram: A Novel by James De Mille on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Cryptogram: A Novel?

Yes. All 15821 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28435 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Cryptogram: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28435, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Cryptogram: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3165 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Cryptogram: A Novel section by section

How to work through The Cryptogram: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Cryptogram: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Cryptogram: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Cryptogram: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cryptogram
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cryptogram: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cryptogram: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cryptogram: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dodge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cryptogram: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.