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The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan
The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
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MASAGO TAKES THE REINS.
Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.
She was deeply thankful for the god's decision,--that her prayers had been heard and answered.
But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.
That unfortunate maiden had never recovered the effect of the dreadful day,--the massacre of her dear ones,--her parents' departure, unforgiving.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MASAGO TAKES THE REINS.
Line 2
Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.
Line 3
She was deeply thankful for the god's decision,--that her prayers had been heard and answered.
Line 4
But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.
Line 5
That unfortunate maiden had never recovered the effect of the dreadful day,--the massacre of her dear ones,--her parents' departure, unforgiving.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attendance noun US /əˈtendəns/

the act of being present (at a meeting or event etc.)

From this reading “But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.”

endured verb US /enˈdjʊrd/

past form of “endure” — put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading “Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.”

hapless adjective US /ˈhæpləs/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading “But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.”

massacre verb US /ˈmæsəkər/

kill a large number of people indiscriminately

From this reading “That unfortunate maiden had never recovered the effect of the dreadful day,--the massacre of her dear ones,--her parents' departure, unforgiving.”

quilts noun US /kwɪlts/

plural of “quilt” — bedding made of two layers of cloth filled with stuffing and stitched together

From this reading “But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.”

unforgiving adjective US /ənfərˈɡɪvɪŋ/

unwilling or unable to forgive or show mercy

From this reading “That unfortunate maiden had never recovered the effect of the dreadful day,--the massacre of her dear ones,--her parents' departure, unforgiving.”

unrequited adjective US /ˌʌnriˈkwaɪtɪd/

not returned in kind

From this reading “But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.”

vigil noun US /ˈvɪdʒəl/

a period of sleeplessness

From this reading “Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

gave way verb + noun counted as “give way”

move in order to make room for someone for something

In this reading “Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.”

never recovered adverb + adjective

In this reading “That unfortunate maiden had never recovered the effect of the dreadful day,--the massacre of her dear ones,--her parents' departure, unforgiving.”

frame of verb + particle

In this reading “Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.”

remain in verb + particle

In this reading “But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

Abbessnoun

the superior of a group of nuns

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading She was deeply thankful for the god's decision,--that her prayers had been heard and answered.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.

attendancenounUS /əˈtendəns/

the act of being present (at a meeting or event etc.)

From this reading But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading She was deeply thankful for the god's decision,--that her prayers had been heard and answered.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.

burthennoun

a variant of “burden”

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.

compelledverbUS /kəmˈpeld/

inflected form of “compel” — force somebody to do something

From this reading But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading That unfortunate maiden had never recovered the effect of the dreadful day,--the massacre of her dear ones,--her parents' departure, unforgiving.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading That unfortunate maiden had never recovered the effect of the dreadful day,--the massacre of her dear ones,--her parents' departure, unforgiving.

decisionnounUS /dɪˈsɪʒən/

the act of making up your mind about something

From this reading She was deeply thankful for the god's decision,--that her prayers had been heard and answered.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading She was deeply thankful for the god's decision,--that her prayers had been heard and answered.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading That unfortunate maiden had never recovered the effect of the dreadful day,--the massacre of her dear ones,--her parents' departure, unforgiving.

dreadfuladjectiveUS /ˈdredfəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading That unfortunate maiden had never recovered the effect of the dreadful day,--the massacre of her dear ones,--her parents' departure, unforgiving.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading That unfortunate maiden had never recovered the effect of the dreadful day,--the massacre of her dear ones,--her parents' departure, unforgiving.

enduredverbUS /enˈdjʊrd/

past form of “endure” — put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She was deeply thankful for the god's decision,--that her prayers had been heard and answered.

frameverbUS /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

god'snounUS /ɡɑːdz/

possessive form of “god” — the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading She was deeply thankful for the god's decision,--that her prayers had been heard and answered.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

haplessadjectiveUS /ˈhæpləs/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading She was deeply thankful for the god's decision,--that her prayers had been heard and answered.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

lampnounUS /læmp/

an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.

maidennounUS /ˈmeɪdən/

an unmarried girl (especially a virgin)

From this reading That unfortunate maiden had never recovered the effect of the dreadful day,--the massacre of her dear ones,--her parents' departure, unforgiving.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.

MASAGO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MASAGO TAKES THE REINS.

massacreverbUS /ˈmæsəkər/

kill a large number of people indiscriminately

From this reading That unfortunate maiden had never recovered the effect of the dreadful day,--the massacre of her dear ones,--her parents' departure, unforgiving.

mentaladjectiveUS /ˈmentəl/

involving the mind or an intellectual process

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

MinepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading That unfortunate maiden had never recovered the effect of the dreadful day,--the massacre of her dear ones,--her parents' departure, unforgiving.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading That unfortunate maiden had never recovered the effect of the dreadful day,--the massacre of her dear ones,--her parents' departure, unforgiving.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading That unfortunate maiden had never recovered the effect of the dreadful day,--the massacre of her dear ones,--her parents' departure, unforgiving.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

perplexities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

prayernounUS /prer/

the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving)

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

prayersnounUS /prerz/

plural of “prayer” — the act of communicating with a deity (especially as a petition or in adoration or contrition or thanksgiving)

From this reading She was deeply thankful for the god's decision,--that her prayers had been heard and answered.

quiltsnounUS /kwɪlts/

plural of “quilt” — bedding made of two layers of cloth filled with stuffing and stitched together

From this reading But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.

recoveredadjectiveUS /rəˈkʌvərd/

freed from illness or injury

From this reading That unfortunate maiden had never recovered the effect of the dreadful day,--the massacre of her dear ones,--her parents' departure, unforgiving.

REINSnounUS /reɪnz/

plural of “rein” — one of a pair of long straps (usually connected to the bit or the headpiece) used to control a horse

From this reading MASAGO TAKES THE REINS.

remainverbUS /rɪˈmeɪn/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

soul-racking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

TAKESnounUS /teɪks/

plural of “take” — the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

From this reading MASAGO TAKES THE REINS.

thankfuladjectiveUS /ˈθæŋkfəl/

feeling or showing gratitude

From this reading She was deeply thankful for the god's decision,--that her prayers had been heard and answered.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MASAGO TAKES THE REINS.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

tortureverbUS /ˈtɔːrtʃər/

torment emotionally or mentally

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

unforgivingadjectiveUS /ənfərˈɡɪvɪŋ/

unwilling or unable to forgive or show mercy

From this reading That unfortunate maiden had never recovered the effect of the dreadful day,--the massacre of her dear ones,--her parents' departure, unforgiving.

unfortunateadjectiveUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənət/

not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune

From this reading That unfortunate maiden had never recovered the effect of the dreadful day,--the massacre of her dear ones,--her parents' departure, unforgiving.

unrequitedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnriˈkwaɪtɪd/

not returned in kind

From this reading But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.

victimnounUS /ˈvɪktəm/

an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance

From this reading But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.

vigilnounUS /ˈvɪdʒəl/

a period of sleeplessness

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She was deeply thankful for the god's decision,--that her prayers had been heard and answered.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Now it came to pass that after the mental torture she had endured, the soul-racking perplexities, the days of prayer and nights of vigil, the strong frame of the Abbess gave way under her burthen.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.

wornverbUS /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.

wrappedadjectiveUS /ræpt/

covered with or as if with clothes or a wrap or cloak

From this reading But her body was worn out--the lamp was burning low, and she was compelled to remain in her chamber, wrapped in many quilts, with Mine, hapless victim of unrequited love, in anxious attendance on her.

Chapter 16 of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan by Lewis Wingfield holds 151 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan contain?

Chapter 16 holds 151 sentences of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan by Lewis Wingfield exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 151 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan

Common questions about reading The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan by Lewis Wingfield on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 4056 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38853 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38853, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 338 minutes of reading across 812 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan section by section

How to work through The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Towards
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fourteenth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Century
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grandeur
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.