Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan
The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan is here in full — 351 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan
Context Illustration Reading 1/70 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE WEB IS WOVEN.
Typhoon was the best charger in the Daimio's stable, and worthy of his name; but this was his last journey.
He was so hard pressed by his frantic master, that at the castle gate he sank and died.
The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.
How swift was the cumulation of events.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan is here in full — 351 sentences across 71 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/70 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE WEB IS WOVEN.
/ðə web ɪz ˈwoʊvən/
Line 2
Typhoon was the best charger in the Daimio's stable, and worthy of his name; but this was his last journey.
Line 3
He was so hard pressed by his frantic master, that at the castle gate he sank and died.
/hiː wɑːz soʊ hɑːrd prest baɪ hɪz ˈfræntɪk ˈmæstər ðæt æt ðə ˈkæsəl ɡeɪt hiː sæŋk ənd daɪd/
Line 4
The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.
/ðə ˈsʌdən ərˈaɪvəl ʌv maɪ lɔːrd ə ˈfjuːdʒətɪv wɪˈθaʊt ə ˈsɪŋɡəl ˈfɑːloʊər kriˈeɪtəd wɪˈðɪn ðə ˈfɔːrtrəs ə kəˈmoʊʃən wɪtʃ wɑːz noʊ ˈlɪtəl ˈæɡrəveɪtɪd baɪ ðə nuːz ʌv wɪtʃ hiː wɑːz ðə ˈberər/
Line 5
How swift was the cumulation of events.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aggravated adjective US /ˈæɡrəveɪtɪd/

made more severe or intense especially in law

From this reading “The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.”

bearer noun US /ˈberər/

someone whose employment involves carrying something

From this reading “The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.”

charger noun US /ˈtʃɑːrdʒər/

formerly a strong swift horse ridden into battle

From this reading “Typhoon was the best charger in the Daimio's stable, and worthy of his name; but this was his last journey.”

commotion noun US /kəˈmoʊʃən/

a disorderly outburst or tumult

From this reading “The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.”

follower noun US /ˈfɑːloʊər/

a person who accepts the leadership of another

From this reading “The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.”

Typhoon noun US /ˌtaɪˈfuːn/

a tropical cyclone occurring in the western Pacific or Indian oceans

From this reading “Typhoon was the best charger in the Daimio's stable, and worthy of his name; but this was his last journey.”

web noun US /web/

an intricate network suggesting something that was formed by weaving or interweaving

From this reading “THE WEB IS WOVEN.”

woven adjective US /ˈwoʊvən/

made or constructed by interlacing threads or strips of material or other elements into a whole

From this reading “THE WEB IS WOVEN.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

castle gate noun + noun

In this reading “He was so hard pressed by his frantic master, that at the castle gate he sank and died.”

sudden arrival adjective + noun

In this reading “The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.”

at the castle preposition + article + noun counted as “at … castle”

In this reading “He was so hard pressed by his frantic master, that at the castle gate he sank and died.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.

aggravatedadjectiveUS /ˈæɡrəveɪtɪd/

made more severe or intense especially in law

From this reading The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Typhoon was the best charger in the Daimio's stable, and worthy of his name; but this was his last journey.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He was so hard pressed by his frantic master, that at the castle gate he sank and died.

bearernounUS /ˈberər/

someone whose employment involves carrying something

From this reading The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Typhoon was the best charger in the Daimio's stable, and worthy of his name; but this was his last journey.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Typhoon was the best charger in the Daimio's stable, and worthy of his name; but this was his last journey.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He was so hard pressed by his frantic master, that at the castle gate he sank and died.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading He was so hard pressed by his frantic master, that at the castle gate he sank and died.

chargernounUS /ˈtʃɑːrdʒər/

formerly a strong swift horse ridden into battle

From this reading Typhoon was the best charger in the Daimio's stable, and worthy of his name; but this was his last journey.

commotionnounUS /kəˈmoʊʃən/

a disorderly outburst or tumult

From this reading The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.

createdverbUS /kriˈeɪtəd/

past form of “create” — make or cause to be or to become

From this reading The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.

cumulationnoun

a collection of objects laid on top of each other

From this reading How swift was the cumulation of events.

Daimio's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Typhoon was the best charger in the Daimio's stable, and worthy of his name; but this was his last journey.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading He was so hard pressed by his frantic master, that at the castle gate he sank and died.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading How swift was the cumulation of events.

followernounUS /ˈfɑːloʊər/

a person who accepts the leadership of another

From this reading The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.

fortressnounUS /ˈfɔːrtrəs/

a fortified defensive structure

From this reading The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.

franticadjectiveUS /ˈfræntɪk/

excessively agitated; distraught with fear or other violent emotion

From this reading He was so hard pressed by his frantic master, that at the castle gate he sank and died.

fugitivenounUS /ˈfjuːdʒətɪv/

someone who flees from an uncongenial situation

From this reading The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading He was so hard pressed by his frantic master, that at the castle gate he sank and died.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading He was so hard pressed by his frantic master, that at the castle gate he sank and died.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was so hard pressed by his frantic master, that at the castle gate he sank and died.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Typhoon was the best charger in the Daimio's stable, and worthy of his name; but this was his last journey.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How swift was the cumulation of events.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Typhoon was the best charger in the Daimio's stable, and worthy of his name; but this was his last journey.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE WEB IS WOVEN.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading Typhoon was the best charger in the Daimio's stable, and worthy of his name; but this was his last journey.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Typhoon was the best charger in the Daimio's stable, and worthy of his name; but this was his last journey.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.

lordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading He was so hard pressed by his frantic master, that at the castle gate he sank and died.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Typhoon was the best charger in the Daimio's stable, and worthy of his name; but this was his last journey.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Typhoon was the best charger in the Daimio's stable, and worthy of his name; but this was his last journey.

pressedadjectiveUS /prest/

compacted by ironing

From this reading He was so hard pressed by his frantic master, that at the castle gate he sank and died.

sankverbUS /sæŋk/

inflected form of “sink” — fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading He was so hard pressed by his frantic master, that at the castle gate he sank and died.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He was so hard pressed by his frantic master, that at the castle gate he sank and died.

stableadjectiveUS /ˈsteɪbəl/

resistant to change of position or condition

From this reading Typhoon was the best charger in the Daimio's stable, and worthy of his name; but this was his last journey.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.

swiftadjectiveUS /swɪft/

moving very fast

From this reading How swift was the cumulation of events.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He was so hard pressed by his frantic master, that at the castle gate he sank and died.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE WEB IS WOVEN.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Typhoon was the best charger in the Daimio's stable, and worthy of his name; but this was his last journey.

TyphoonnounUS /ˌtaɪˈfuːn/

a tropical cyclone occurring in the western Pacific or Indian oceans

From this reading Typhoon was the best charger in the Daimio's stable, and worthy of his name; but this was his last journey.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Typhoon was the best charger in the Daimio's stable, and worthy of his name; but this was his last journey.

WEBnounUS /web/

an intricate network suggesting something that was formed by weaving or interweaving

From this reading THE WEB IS WOVEN.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading The sudden arrival of my lord, a fugitive, without a single follower, created within the fortress a commotion which was no little aggravated by the news of which he was the bearer.

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading Typhoon was the best charger in the Daimio's stable, and worthy of his name; but this was his last journey.

WOVENadjectiveUS /ˈwoʊvən/

made or constructed by interlacing threads or strips of material or other elements into a whole

From this reading THE WEB IS WOVEN.

Chapter 19 of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan by Lewis Wingfield holds 351 sentences, grouped into 71 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan contain?

Chapter 19 holds 351 sentences of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan, unabridged, divided into 71 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan by Lewis Wingfield exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 351 sentences, grouped into 71 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan?

Work through the 71 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 71 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan

Common questions about reading The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan by Lewis Wingfield on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan?

Yes. All 4056 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38853 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38853, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan take to read?

About 338 minutes of reading across 812 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan section by section

How to work through The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 19 chapters of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Towards
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fourteenth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Century
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grandeur
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Curse of Koshiu: A Chronicle of Old Japan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.