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The Curved Blades
The Curved Blades

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Curved Blades is here in full — 426 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Curved Blades
Context Illustration Reading 1/85 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."
"How was she then dressed?"
"In the gown she had worn during the evening."
"And her jewels?"
"When I left my aunt, she was wearing her pearls and the other jewelry she had worn with her evening dress.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Curved Blades

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Curved Blades is here in full — 426 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."
Line 2
"How was she then dressed?"
Line 3
"In the gown she had worn during the evening."
/ɪn ðə ɡaʊn ʃiː hæd wɔːrn ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ/
Line 4
"And her jewels?"
/ənd hɜːr ˈdʒuːəlz/
Line 5
"When I left my aunt, she was wearing her pearls and the other jewelry she had worn with her evening dress.
/wen aɪ left maɪ ænt ʃiː wɑːz ˈwerɪŋ hɜːr pɜːrlz ənd ðə ˈʌðər ˈdʒuːəlri ʃiː hæd wɔːrn wɪð hɜːr ˈiːvnɪŋ dres/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

gown noun US /ɡaʊn/

a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions

From this reading “"In the gown she had worn during the evening."”

jewelry noun US /ˈdʒuːəlri/

an adornment (as a bracelet or ring or necklace) made of precious metals and set with gems (or imitation gems)

From this reading “"When I left my aunt, she was wearing her pearls and the other jewelry she had worn with her evening dress.”

jewels noun US /ˈdʒuːəlz/

plural of “jewel” — a precious or semiprecious stone incorporated into a piece of jewelry

From this reading “"And her jewels?"”

Pauline adjective US /pɔːˈliːn/

relating to Paul the Apostle or his doctrines

From this reading “"Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."”

pearls noun US /pɜːrlz/

plural of “pearl” — a smooth lustrous round structure inside the shell of a clam or oyster; much valued as a jewel

From this reading “"When I left my aunt, she was wearing her pearls and the other jewelry she had worn with her evening dress.”

quarter noun US /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading “"Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."”

wearing noun US /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading “"When I left my aunt, she was wearing her pearls and the other jewelry she had worn with her evening dress.”

worn verb US /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading “"In the gown she had worn during the evening."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

twenty minutes noun + noun

In this reading “"Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."”

past twelve noun + noun

In this reading “"Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."”

minutes past noun + noun

In this reading “"Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."”

during the evening preposition + article + noun counted as “during … evening”

In this reading “"In the gown she had worn during the evening."”

All words in this reading · 42

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "And her jewels?"

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading "When I left my aunt, she was wearing her pearls and the other jewelry she had worn with her evening dress.

dressverbUS /dres/

put on clothes

From this reading "When I left my aunt, she was wearing her pearls and the other jewelry she had worn with her evening dress.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading "How was she then dressed?"

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading "In the gown she had worn during the evening."

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading "In the gown she had worn during the evening."

gownnounUS /ɡaʊn/

a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions

From this reading "In the gown she had worn during the evening."

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "In the gown she had worn during the evening."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "And her jewels?"

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "How was she then dressed?"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "In the gown she had worn during the evening."

jewelrynounUS /ˈdʒuːəlri/

an adornment (as a bracelet or ring or necklace) made of precious metals and set with gems (or imitation gems)

From this reading "When I left my aunt, she was wearing her pearls and the other jewelry she had worn with her evening dress.

jewelsnounUS /ˈdʒuːəlz/

plural of “jewel” — a precious or semiprecious stone incorporated into a piece of jewelry

From this reading "And her jewels?"

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading "Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading "When I left my aunt, she was wearing her pearls and the other jewelry she had worn with her evening dress.

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading "Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "When I left my aunt, she was wearing her pearls and the other jewelry she had worn with her evening dress.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading "When I left my aunt, she was wearing her pearls and the other jewelry she had worn with her evening dress.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading "Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."

PaulineadjectiveUS /pɔːˈliːn/

relating to Paul the Apostle or his doctrines

From this reading "Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."

pearlsnounUS /pɜːrlz/

plural of “pearl” — a smooth lustrous round structure inside the shell of a clam or oyster; much valued as a jewel

From this reading "When I left my aunt, she was wearing her pearls and the other jewelry she had worn with her evening dress.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading "Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."

quarternounUS /ˈkwɔːrtər/

one of four equal parts

From this reading "Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading "Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "How was she then dressed?"

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading "Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "In the gown she had worn during the evening."

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "How was she then dressed?"

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading "Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading "Not so late, I think," returned Pauline; "probably at quarter or twenty minutes past twelve,--I am not sure."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "How was she then dressed?"

wearingnounUS /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading "When I left my aunt, she was wearing her pearls and the other jewelry she had worn with her evening dress.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "When I left my aunt, she was wearing her pearls and the other jewelry she had worn with her evening dress.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "When I left my aunt, she was wearing her pearls and the other jewelry she had worn with her evening dress.

wornverbUS /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading "In the gown she had worn during the evening."

Chapter 4 of The Curved Blades by Carolyn Wells holds 426 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Curved Blades contain?

Chapter 4 holds 426 sentences of The Curved Blades, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Curved Blades by Carolyn Wells exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 426 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Curved Blades?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Curved Blades

Common questions about reading The Curved Blades by Carolyn Wells on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Curved Blades?

Yes. All 5105 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45622 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Curved Blades is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45622, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Curved Blades take to read?

About 425 minutes of reading across 1021 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Curved Blades section by section

How to work through The Curved Blades section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The Curved Blades to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Curved Blades

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Curved Blades, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Curved Blades; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Curved Blades; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Evidence
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Curved Blades; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
White
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Curved Blades; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.