Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Daft Days
The Daft Days

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Daft Days is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Daft Days
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.
Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.
’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.
All men liked Colin Cleland, and many would share his jovial hours who took their law business elsewhere than to Cleland & Dyce.
That is the way of the world, too; most men keep their jovial-money in a different pocket from where they keep their cash.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Daft Days

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Daft Days is here in full — 177 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.
Line 2
Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.
Line 3
’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.
Line 4
All men liked Colin Cleland, and many would share his jovial hours who took their law business elsewhere than to Cleland & Dyce.
Line 5
That is the way of the world, too; most men keep their jovial-money in a different pocket from where they keep their cash.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clerks noun US /klɜːrks/

plural of “clerk” — an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading “DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.”

drams noun US /dræmz/

plural of “dram” — a unit of apothecary weight equal to an eighth of an ounce or to 60 grains

From this reading “Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.”

errands noun US /ˈerəndz/

plural of “errand” — a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading “DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.”

gentry noun US /ˈdʒentri/

the most powerful members of a society

From this reading “’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.”

injudicious adjective US /ˌɪndʒʌˈdɪʃəs/

lacking or showing lack of judgment or discretion; unwise

From this reading “Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.”

jovial adjective US /ˈdʒoʊviəl/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading “All men liked Colin Cleland, and many would share his jovial hours who took their law business elsewhere than to Cleland & Dyce.”

patent verb US /ˈpætənt/

obtain a patent for

From this reading “’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.”

windy adjective US /ˈwɪndi/

abounding in or exposed to the wind or breezes

From this reading “DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

ran errands verb + noun counted as “run errand”

In this reading “DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.”

perfect gentleman adjective + noun

In this reading “’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.”

in a whisper preposition + article + noun counted as “in … whisper”

In this reading “’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

accidentnounUS /ˈæksədənt/

an unfortunate mishap; especially one causing damage or injury

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading All men liked Colin Cleland, and many would share his jovial hours who took their law business elsewhere than to Cleland & Dyce.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

cashnounUS /kæʃ/

money in the form of bills or coins

From this reading That is the way of the world, too; most men keep their jovial-money in a different pocket from where they keep their cash.

Cleland

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

clerksnounUS /klɜːrks/

plural of “clerk” — an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

Colin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading All men liked Colin Cleland, and many would share his jovial hours who took their law business elsewhere than to Cleland & Dyce.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

CrossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

DANIELnounUS /ˈdænjəl/

(Old Testament) a youth who was taken into the court of Nebuchadnezzar and given divine protection when thrown into a den of lions (6th century BC)

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading That is the way of the world, too; most men keep their jovial-money in a different pocket from where they keep their cash.

docketed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

dramsnounUS /dræmz/

plural of “dram” — a unit of apothecary weight equal to an eighth of an ounce or to 60 grains

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

DYCE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

elsewhereadverbUS /ˈelswer/

in or to another place

From this reading All men liked Colin Cleland, and many would share his jovial hours who took their law business elsewhere than to Cleland & Dyce.

errandsnounUS /ˈerəndz/

plural of “errand” — a short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

facingnounUS /ˈfeɪsɪŋ/

a lining applied to the edge of a garment for ornamentation or strengthening

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

firmadjectiveUS /fɜːrm/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading That is the way of the world, too; most men keep their jovial-money in a different pocket from where they keep their cash.

gaietynoun

a gay feeling

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

gentrynounUS /ˈdʒentri/

the most powerful members of a society

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

injudiciousadjectiveUS /ˌɪndʒʌˈdɪʃəs/

lacking or showing lack of judgment or discretion; unwise

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That is the way of the world, too; most men keep their jovial-money in a different pocket from where they keep their cash.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

jovialadjectiveUS /ˈdʒoʊviəl/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading All men liked Colin Cleland, and many would share his jovial hours who took their law business elsewhere than to Cleland & Dyce.

jovial-money

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That is the way of the world, too; most men keep their jovial-money in a different pocket from where they keep their cash.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading That is the way of the world, too; most men keep their jovial-money in a different pocket from where they keep their cash.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading All men liked Colin Cleland, and many would share his jovial hours who took their law business elsewhere than to Cleland & Dyce.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading All men liked Colin Cleland, and many would share his jovial hours who took their law business elsewhere than to Cleland & Dyce.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading All men liked Colin Cleland, and many would share his jovial hours who took their law business elsewhere than to Cleland & Dyce.

melancholynounUS /ˈmelənkɑːli/

a feeling of thoughtful sadness

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading All men liked Colin Cleland, and many would share his jovial hours who took their law business elsewhere than to Cleland & Dyce.

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading That is the way of the world, too; most men keep their jovial-money in a different pocket from where they keep their cash.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

nobodypronounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/

no person; not anyone

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

OnceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

partnernounUS /ˈpɑːrtnər/

a person's partner in marriage

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

patentverbUS /ˈpætənt/

obtain a patent for

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

perfectadjectiveUS /pərˈfekt/

being complete of its kind and without defect or blemish

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

pocketnounUS /ˈpɑːkət/

a small pouch inside a garment for carrying small articles

From this reading That is the way of the world, too; most men keep their jovial-money in a different pocket from where they keep their cash.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

shareverbUS /ʃer/

have in common

From this reading All men liked Colin Cleland, and many would share his jovial hours who took their law business elsewhere than to Cleland & Dyce.

shyverbUS /ʃaɪ/

start suddenly, as from fright

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading All men liked Colin Cleland, and many would share his jovial hours who took their law business elsewhere than to Cleland & Dyce.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That is the way of the world, too; most men keep their jovial-money in a different pocket from where they keep their cash.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading All men liked Colin Cleland, and many would share his jovial hours who took their law business elsewhere than to Cleland & Dyce.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading That is the way of the world, too; most men keep their jovial-money in a different pocket from where they keep their cash.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading That is the way of the world, too; most men keep their jovial-money in a different pocket from where they keep their cash.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading All men liked Colin Cleland, and many would share his jovial hours who took their law business elsewhere than to Cleland & Dyce.

Twas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading That is the way of the world, too; most men keep their jovial-money in a different pocket from where they keep their cash.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading That is the way of the world, too; most men keep their jovial-money in a different pocket from where they keep their cash.

whispernounUS /ˈwɪspər/

speaking softly without vibration of the vocal cords

From this reading ’Twas patent to all how his habits seized him, but nobody mentioned it except in a whisper, sometimes as a kind of little accident, for in everything else he was the perfect gentleman, and here we never like to see the honest gentry down.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Once upon a time there was a partner,—Cleland & Dyce the firm had been,—but Cleland was a shy and melancholy man whose only hours of confidence and gaiety came to him after injudicious drams.

windyadjectiveUS /ˈwɪndi/

abounding in or exposed to the wind or breezes

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading DANIEL DYCE had an office up the street at the windy corner facing the Cross, with two clerks in it and a boy who docketed letters and ran errands.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading That is the way of the world, too; most men keep their jovial-money in a different pocket from where they keep their cash.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading All men liked Colin Cleland, and many would share his jovial hours who took their law business elsewhere than to Cleland & Dyce.

Chapter 8 of The Daft Days by Neil Munro holds 177 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Daft Days contain?

Chapter 8 holds 177 sentences of The Daft Days, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Daft Days by Neil Munro exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 177 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Daft Days?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Daft Days

Common questions about reading The Daft Days by Neil Munro on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Daft Days?

Yes. All 4517 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49906 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Daft Days is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49906, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Daft Days take to read?

About 376 minutes of reading across 904 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Daft Days section by section

How to work through The Daft Days section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of The Daft Days to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Daft Days

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Daft Days, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Daft Days; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Winter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Daft Days; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Daft Days; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Queer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Daft Days; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.