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The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3)
The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3)

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3) is here in full — 319 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3)
Context Illustration Reading 1/63 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When I was a young man about twenty years of age, I was a sad hair-brained fellow.
I lived entirely in the passing hour, the time gone by was quite forgotten, and about the future I never took the trouble to think a moment.
Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.
I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.
But I was none the wiser or more prudent.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3)

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3) is here in full — 319 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/63 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When I was a young man about twenty years of age, I was a sad hair-brained fellow.
Line 2
I lived entirely in the passing hour, the time gone by was quite forgotten, and about the future I never took the trouble to think a moment.
/aɪ lɪvd ɪnˈtaɪərli ɪn ðə ˈpæsɪŋ ˈaʊər ðə taɪm ɡɔːn baɪ wɑːz kwaɪt fərˈɡɑːt.n̩ ənd əˈbaʊt ðə ˈfjuːtʃər aɪ ˈnevər tʊk ðə ˈtrʌbəl tuː θɪŋk ə ˈmoʊmənt/
Line 3
Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.
Line 4
I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.
/aɪ wɑːz ə ˈlɪvɪŋ pruːf ðæt ˈprɑːvərbz ɑːr nɑːt ˈɔːlweɪz ˌɪnˈfæləbəl fɔːr ɪf bɑːt wɪt ɪz best ðæt ɪz tuː seɪ ˈwɪzdəm bɑːt baɪ ɪkˈspɪriəns aɪ mʌst hæv bɪˈkʌm waɪz lɔːŋ əˈɡoʊ ɪf ə bɜːrnd tʃaɪld ɔːr ə ˈskɔːldɪd kæt dredz ðə ˈfaɪər aɪ wɑːz sɪndʒd ənd ˈskɔːldɪd ˈɔːfən ɪˈnʌf tuː hæv felt sʌm dred ənd tuː peɪ ðə ˈpaɪpər hæd ˈfriːkwəntli ˈfɑːlən əˈpɑːn miː/
Line 5
But I was none the wiser or more prudent.
/bʌt aɪ wɑːz nʌn ðə ˈwaɪzər ɔːr mɔːr ˈpruːdənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dreads noun US /dredz/

plural of “dread” — fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading “I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.”

frolic noun US /ˈfrɑːlɪk/

gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement

From this reading “Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.”

infallible adjective US /ˌɪnˈfæləbəl/

incapable of failure or error

From this reading “I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.”

piper noun US /ˈpaɪpər/

someone who plays the bagpipe

From this reading “I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.”

prank noun US /præŋk/

acting like a clown or buffoon

From this reading “Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.”

proverbs noun US /ˈprɑːvərbz/

an Old Testament book consisting of proverbs from various Israeli sages (including Solomon)

From this reading “I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.”

scalded verb US /ˈskɔːldɪd/

past form of “scald” — subject to harsh criticism

From this reading “I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.”

singed verb US /sɪndʒd/

past form of “singe” — burn superficially or lightly

From this reading “I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

twenty years noun + noun

In this reading “When I was a young man about twenty years of age, I was a sad hair-brained fellow.”

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “When I was a young man about twenty years of age, I was a sad hair-brained fellow.”

quite forgotten adverb + adjective

In this reading “I lived entirely in the passing hour, the time gone by was quite forgotten, and about the future I never took the trouble to think a moment.”

always ready adverb + adjective

In this reading “Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.”

about twenty preposition + noun

In this reading “When I was a young man about twenty years of age, I was a sad hair-brained fellow.”

took the trouble verb + article + noun counted as “take … trouble”

In this reading “I lived entirely in the passing hour, the time gone by was quite forgotten, and about the future I never took the trouble to think a moment.”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When I was a young man about twenty years of age, I was a sad hair-brained fellow.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading When I was a young man about twenty years of age, I was a sad hair-brained fellow.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading When I was a young man about twenty years of age, I was a sad hair-brained fellow.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

amusingadjectiveUS /əˈmjuːzɪŋ/

providing enjoyment; pleasantly entertaining

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I lived entirely in the passing hour, the time gone by was quite forgotten, and about the future I never took the trouble to think a moment.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

boughtverbUS /bɑːt/

inflected form of “buy” — obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

burnedadjectiveUS /bɜːrnd/

treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But I was none the wiser or more prudent.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I lived entirely in the passing hour, the time gone by was quite forgotten, and about the future I never took the trouble to think a moment.

catnounUS /kæt/

feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and no ability to roar: domestic cats; wildcats

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

dreadnounUS /dred/

fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

dreadsnounUS /dredz/

plural of “dread” — fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

entirelyadverbUS /ɪnˈtaɪərli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading I lived entirely in the passing hour, the time gone by was quite forgotten, and about the future I never took the trouble to think a moment.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading When I was a young man about twenty years of age, I was a sad hair-brained fellow.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

foolishadjectiveUS /ˈfuːlɪʃ/

devoid of good sense or judgment

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

forgottenadjectiveUS /fərˈɡɑːt.n̩/

Not remembered; lapsed from memory.

From this reading I lived entirely in the passing hour, the time gone by was quite forgotten, and about the future I never took the trouble to think a moment.

frequentlyadverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

frolicnounUS /ˈfrɑːlɪk/

gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

funnounUS /fʌn/

activities that are enjoyable or amusing

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading I lived entirely in the passing hour, the time gone by was quite forgotten, and about the future I never took the trouble to think a moment.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading I lived entirely in the passing hour, the time gone by was quite forgotten, and about the future I never took the trouble to think a moment.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

hair-brained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When I was a young man about twenty years of age, I was a sad hair-brained fellow.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

headlongadverbUS /ˈhedlɔːŋ/

with the head foremost

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading I lived entirely in the passing hour, the time gone by was quite forgotten, and about the future I never took the trouble to think a moment.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading When I was a young man about twenty years of age, I was a sad hair-brained fellow.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I lived entirely in the passing hour, the time gone by was quite forgotten, and about the future I never took the trouble to think a moment.

InclinedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪnd/

(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

infallibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈfæləbəl/

incapable of failure or error

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading I lived entirely in the passing hour, the time gone by was quite forgotten, and about the future I never took the trouble to think a moment.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading When I was a young man about twenty years of age, I was a sad hair-brained fellow.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading I lived entirely in the passing hour, the time gone by was quite forgotten, and about the future I never took the trouble to think a moment.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But I was none the wiser or more prudent.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading I lived entirely in the passing hour, the time gone by was quite forgotten, and about the future I never took the trouble to think a moment.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading But I was none the wiser or more prudent.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When I was a young man about twenty years of age, I was a sad hair-brained fellow.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading I lived entirely in the passing hour, the time gone by was quite forgotten, and about the future I never took the trouble to think a moment.

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

pipernounUS /ˈpaɪpər/

someone who plays the bagpipe

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

pranknounUS /præŋk/

acting like a clown or buffoon

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

proofnounUS /pruːf/

any factual evidence that helps to establish the truth of something

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

proverbsnounUS /ˈprɑːvərbz/

an Old Testament book consisting of proverbs from various Israeli sages (including Solomon)

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

prudentadjectiveUS /ˈpruːdənt/

careful and sensible; marked by sound judgment

From this reading But I was none the wiser or more prudent.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading I lived entirely in the passing hour, the time gone by was quite forgotten, and about the future I never took the trouble to think a moment.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

rownounUS /roʊ/

an arrangement of objects or people side by side in a line

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

rushverbUS /rʌʃ/

move hurridly

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading When I was a young man about twenty years of age, I was a sad hair-brained fellow.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

scaldedverbUS /ˈskɔːldɪd/

past form of “scald” — subject to harsh criticism

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

singedverbUS /sɪndʒd/

past form of “singe” — burn superficially or lightly

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

slipverbUS /slɪp/

move stealthily

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

speciesnounUS /ˈspiːʃiz/

(biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I lived entirely in the passing hour, the time gone by was quite forgotten, and about the future I never took the trouble to think a moment.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading I lived entirely in the passing hour, the time gone by was quite forgotten, and about the future I never took the trouble to think a moment.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading I lived entirely in the passing hour, the time gone by was quite forgotten, and about the future I never took the trouble to think a moment.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I lived entirely in the passing hour, the time gone by was quite forgotten, and about the future I never took the trouble to think a moment.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading I lived entirely in the passing hour, the time gone by was quite forgotten, and about the future I never took the trouble to think a moment.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading I lived entirely in the passing hour, the time gone by was quite forgotten, and about the future I never took the trouble to think a moment.

twentynounUS /ˈtwenti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nineteen and one

From this reading When I was a young man about twenty years of age, I was a sad hair-brained fellow.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When I was a young man about twenty years of age, I was a sad hair-brained fellow.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Inclined to every possible species of foolish prank, I was always ready to rush headlong into any kind of frolic--anything that promised fun, even if that were a row; and never did I let slip the opportunity of amusing myself.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When I was a young man about twenty years of age, I was a sad hair-brained fellow.

wisdomnounUS /ˈwɪzdəm/

accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

wiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

wiseradjectiveUS /ˈwaɪzər/

comparative of “wise” — having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading But I was none the wiser or more prudent.

witnounUS /wɪt/

a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or incongruity has the power to evoke laughter

From this reading I was a living proof that proverbs are not always infallible; for if 'bought wit is best,' that is to say, wisdom bought by experience, I must have become wise long ago; if 'a burned child or a scalded cat dreads the fire,' I was singed and scalded often enough to have felt some dread; and 'to pay the piper' had frequently fallen upon me.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading When I was a young man about twenty years of age, I was a sad hair-brained fellow.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading When I was a young man about twenty years of age, I was a sad hair-brained fellow.

Chapter 1 of The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3) by Mrs. (Anna S.), -1875 [Translator] Bushby holds 319 sentences, grouped into 64 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3) contain?

Chapter 1 holds 319 sentences of The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3), unabridged, divided into 64 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3) by Mrs. (Anna S.), -1875 [Translator] Bushby exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 319 sentences, grouped into 64 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3)?

Work through the 64 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 64 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3)

Common questions about reading The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3) by Mrs. (Anna S.), -1875 [Translator] Bushby on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3)?

Yes. All 2994 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37831 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37831, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3) take to read?

About 249 minutes of reading across 599 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3) section by section

How to work through The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Twenty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hair-brained
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Danes, Sketched by Themselves. Vol. 1 (of 3); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.