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The Daughter of an Empress
The Daughter of an Empress

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Daughter of an Empress is here in full — 170 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Daughter of an Empress
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”
And kicking the unfortunate weeping and writhing servants, who were crawling in the dust before him, Munnich cried:
No mercy, you hounds--no, no mercy!
You shall be scourged until you have breathed out your miserable lives!
The knout here!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Daughter of an Empress

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Daughter of an Empress is here in full — 170 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”
Line 2
And kicking the unfortunate weeping and writhing servants, who were crawling in the dust before him, Munnich cried:
Line 3
No mercy, you hounds--no, no mercy!
Line 4
You shall be scourged until you have breathed out your miserable lives!
/juː ʃæl biː skɜːrdʒd ənˈtɪl juː hæv briːðd aʊt jɔːr ˈmɪzərəbəl lɪvz/
Line 5
The knout here!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

breathed adjective US /briːðd/

uttered without voice

From this reading “You shall be scourged until you have breathed out your miserable lives!”

crawling noun US /ˈkrɔːlɪŋ/

a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body

From this reading “And kicking the unfortunate weeping and writhing servants, who were crawling in the dust before him, Munnich cried:”

hounds noun US /haʊndz/

plural of “hound” — any of several breeds of dog used for hunting typically having large drooping ears

From this reading ““No mercy, you hounds--no, no mercy!”

kicking noun US /ˈkɪkɪŋ/

a rhythmic thrusting movement of the legs as in swimming or calisthenics

From this reading “And kicking the unfortunate weeping and writhing servants, who were crawling in the dust before him, Munnich cried:”

scourged verb US /skɜːrdʒd/

past form of “scourge” — punish severely; excoriate

From this reading “You shall be scourged until you have breathed out your miserable lives!”

stretching noun US /ˈstretʃɪŋ/

act of expanding by lengthening or widening

From this reading ““Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!””

wreak verb US /riːk/

cause to happen or to occur as a consequence

From this reading ““Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!””

writhing adjective US /ˈraɪðɪŋ/

moving in a twisting or snake-like or wormlike fashion

From this reading “And kicking the unfortunate weeping and writhing servants, who were crawling in the dust before him, Munnich cried:”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading You shall be scourged until you have breathed out your miserable lives!

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading And kicking the unfortunate weeping and writhing servants, who were crawling in the dust before him, Munnich cried:

breathedadjectiveUS /briːðd/

uttered without voice

From this reading You shall be scourged until you have breathed out your miserable lives!

breathingnounUS /ˈbriːðɪŋ/

the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation; the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

crawlingnounUS /ˈkrɔːlɪŋ/

a slow mode of locomotion on hands and knees or dragging the body

From this reading And kicking the unfortunate weeping and writhing servants, who were crawling in the dust before him, Munnich cried:

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading And kicking the unfortunate weeping and writhing servants, who were crawling in the dust before him, Munnich cried:

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading And kicking the unfortunate weeping and writhing servants, who were crawling in the dust before him, Munnich cried:

freelyadverbUS /ˈfriːli/

in a free manner

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading The knout here!

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And kicking the unfortunate weeping and writhing servants, who were crawling in the dust before him, Munnich cried:

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

houndsnounUS /haʊndz/

plural of “hound” — any of several breeds of dog used for hunting typically having large drooping ears

From this reading “No mercy, you hounds--no, no mercy!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And kicking the unfortunate weeping and writhing servants, who were crawling in the dust before him, Munnich cried:

kickingnounUS /ˈkɪkɪŋ/

a rhythmic thrusting movement of the legs as in swimming or calisthenics

From this reading And kicking the unfortunate weeping and writhing servants, who were crawling in the dust before him, Munnich cried:

knoutnoun

a whip with a lash of leather thongs twisted with wire; used for flogging prisoners

From this reading The knout here!

livesnounUS /lɪvz/

plural of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading You shall be scourged until you have breathed out your miserable lives!

mercynounUS /ˈmɜːrsi/

leniency and compassion shown toward offenders by a person or agency charged with administering justice

From this reading “No mercy, you hounds--no, no mercy!

miserableadjectiveUS /ˈmɪzərəbəl/

very unhappy; full of misery

From this reading You shall be scourged until you have breathed out your miserable lives!

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

Munnich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And kicking the unfortunate weeping and writhing servants, who were crawling in the dust before him, Munnich cried:

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “No mercy, you hounds--no, no mercy!

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading You shall be scourged until you have breathed out your miserable lives!

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

scourgedverbUS /skɜːrdʒd/

past form of “scourge” — punish severely; excoriate

From this reading You shall be scourged until you have breathed out your miserable lives!

servantsnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading And kicking the unfortunate weeping and writhing servants, who were crawling in the dust before him, Munnich cried:

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading You shall be scourged until you have breathed out your miserable lives!

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

stretchingnounUS /ˈstretʃɪŋ/

act of expanding by lengthening or widening

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

thankverbUS /θæŋk/

express gratitude or show appreciation to

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading And kicking the unfortunate weeping and writhing servants, who were crawling in the dust before him, Munnich cried:

unfortunateadjectiveUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənət/

not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune

From this reading And kicking the unfortunate weeping and writhing servants, who were crawling in the dust before him, Munnich cried:

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading You shall be scourged until you have breathed out your miserable lives!

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

vengeancenounUS /ˈvendʒəns/

the act of taking revenge (harming someone in retaliation for something harmful that they have done) especially in the next life

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

weepingadjectiveUS /ˈwiːpɪŋ/

showing sorrow

From this reading And kicking the unfortunate weeping and writhing servants, who were crawling in the dust before him, Munnich cried:

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading And kicking the unfortunate weeping and writhing servants, who were crawling in the dust before him, Munnich cried:

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading And kicking the unfortunate weeping and writhing servants, who were crawling in the dust before him, Munnich cried:

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

wreakverbUS /riːk/

cause to happen or to occur as a consequence

From this reading “Ah,” said he, breathing more freely, and stretching himself up--“ah, I thank God that I now have some one on whom I can wreak my vengeance!”

writhingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪðɪŋ/

moving in a twisting or snake-like or wormlike fashion

From this reading And kicking the unfortunate weeping and writhing servants, who were crawling in the dust before him, Munnich cried:

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “No mercy, you hounds--no, no mercy!

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You shall be scourged until you have breathed out your miserable lives!

Chapter 4 of The Daughter of an Empress by L. (Luise) Mühlbach holds 170 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Daughter of an Empress contain?

Chapter 4 holds 170 sentences of The Daughter of an Empress, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Daughter of an Empress by L. (Luise) Mühlbach exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 170 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Daughter of an Empress?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Daughter of an Empress

Common questions about reading The Daughter of an Empress by L. (Luise) Mühlbach on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Daughter of an Empress?

Yes. All 6110 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2132 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Daughter of an Empress is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2132, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Daughter of an Empress take to read?

About 509 minutes of reading across 1222 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Daughter of an Empress section by section

How to work through The Daughter of an Empress section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of The Daughter of an Empress to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Daughter of an Empress

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Daughter of an Empress, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Countess
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Daughter of an Empress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Natalie
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Daughter of an Empress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dolgorucki
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Daughter of an Empress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Count
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Daughter of an Empress; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.