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The Daughter of the Commandant
The Daughter of the Commandant

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Daughter of the Commandant is here in full — 216 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE DUEL.
Several weeks passed, during which my life in Fort Bélogorsk became not merely endurable, but even pleasant.
I was received like one of the family in the household of the Commandant.
The husband and wife were excellent people.
Iván Kouzmitch, who had been a child of the regiment, had become an officer, and was a simple, uneducated man, but good and true.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Daughter of the Commandant

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Daughter of the Commandant is here in full — 216 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DUEL.
/ðə ˈduːəl/
Line 2
Several weeks passed, during which my life in Fort Bélogorsk became not merely endurable, but even pleasant.
Line 3
I was received like one of the family in the household of the Commandant.
/aɪ wɑːz rəˈsiːvd laɪk wʌn ʌv ðə ˈfæməli ɪn ðə ˈhaʊshoʊld ʌv ðə ˌkɑːmənˈdɑːnt/
Line 4
The husband and wife were excellent people.
/ðə ˈhʌzbənd ənd waɪf wɜːr ˈeksələnt ˈpiːpəl/
Line 5
Iván Kouzmitch, who had been a child of the regiment, had become an officer, and was a simple, uneducated man, but good and true.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Commandant noun US /ˌkɑːmənˈdɑːnt/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading “I was received like one of the family in the household of the Commandant.”

duel noun US /ˈduːəl/

a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor

From this reading “THE DUEL.”

excellent adjective US /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading “The husband and wife were excellent people.”

Fort noun US /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading “Several weeks passed, during which my life in Fort Bélogorsk became not merely endurable, but even pleasant.”

household noun US /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading “I was received like one of the family in the household of the Commandant.”

officer noun US /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading “Iván Kouzmitch, who had been a child of the regiment, had become an officer, and was a simple, uneducated man, but good and true.”

regiment verb US /ˈredʒəmənt/

subject to rigid discipline, order, and systematization

From this reading “Iván Kouzmitch, who had been a child of the regiment, had become an officer, and was a simple, uneducated man, but good and true.”

uneducated adjective US /əˈnedʒʊkeɪtɪd/

not having a good education

From this reading “Iván Kouzmitch, who had been a child of the regiment, had become an officer, and was a simple, uneducated man, but good and true.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Iván Kouzmitch, who had been a child of the regiment, had become an officer, and was a simple, uneducated man, but good and true.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Iván Kouzmitch, who had been a child of the regiment, had become an officer, and was a simple, uneducated man, but good and true.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The husband and wife were excellent people.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Several weeks passed, during which my life in Fort Bélogorsk became not merely endurable, but even pleasant.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Iván Kouzmitch, who had been a child of the regiment, had become an officer, and was a simple, uneducated man, but good and true.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Iván Kouzmitch, who had been a child of the regiment, had become an officer, and was a simple, uneducated man, but good and true.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Several weeks passed, during which my life in Fort Bélogorsk became not merely endurable, but even pleasant.

Bélogorsk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Several weeks passed, during which my life in Fort Bélogorsk became not merely endurable, but even pleasant.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading Iván Kouzmitch, who had been a child of the regiment, had become an officer, and was a simple, uneducated man, but good and true.

CommandantnounUS /ˌkɑːmənˈdɑːnt/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading I was received like one of the family in the household of the Commandant.

DUELnounUS /ˈduːəl/

a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor

From this reading THE DUEL.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Several weeks passed, during which my life in Fort Bélogorsk became not merely endurable, but even pleasant.

endurableadjective

capable of being borne though unpleasant

From this reading Several weeks passed, during which my life in Fort Bélogorsk became not merely endurable, but even pleasant.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Several weeks passed, during which my life in Fort Bélogorsk became not merely endurable, but even pleasant.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading The husband and wife were excellent people.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading I was received like one of the family in the household of the Commandant.

FortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading Several weeks passed, during which my life in Fort Bélogorsk became not merely endurable, but even pleasant.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Iván Kouzmitch, who had been a child of the regiment, had become an officer, and was a simple, uneducated man, but good and true.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Iván Kouzmitch, who had been a child of the regiment, had become an officer, and was a simple, uneducated man, but good and true.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading I was received like one of the family in the household of the Commandant.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading The husband and wife were excellent people.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I was received like one of the family in the household of the Commandant.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Several weeks passed, during which my life in Fort Bélogorsk became not merely endurable, but even pleasant.

Iván

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Iván Kouzmitch, who had been a child of the regiment, had become an officer, and was a simple, uneducated man, but good and true.

Kouzmitch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Iván Kouzmitch, who had been a child of the regiment, had become an officer, and was a simple, uneducated man, but good and true.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Several weeks passed, during which my life in Fort Bélogorsk became not merely endurable, but even pleasant.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading I was received like one of the family in the household of the Commandant.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Iván Kouzmitch, who had been a child of the regiment, had become an officer, and was a simple, uneducated man, but good and true.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading Several weeks passed, during which my life in Fort Bélogorsk became not merely endurable, but even pleasant.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Several weeks passed, during which my life in Fort Bélogorsk became not merely endurable, but even pleasant.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Several weeks passed, during which my life in Fort Bélogorsk became not merely endurable, but even pleasant.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I was received like one of the family in the household of the Commandant.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading Iván Kouzmitch, who had been a child of the regiment, had become an officer, and was a simple, uneducated man, but good and true.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I was received like one of the family in the household of the Commandant.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading Several weeks passed, during which my life in Fort Bélogorsk became not merely endurable, but even pleasant.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading The husband and wife were excellent people.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading Several weeks passed, during which my life in Fort Bélogorsk became not merely endurable, but even pleasant.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading I was received like one of the family in the household of the Commandant.

regimentverbUS /ˈredʒəmənt/

subject to rigid discipline, order, and systematization

From this reading Iván Kouzmitch, who had been a child of the regiment, had become an officer, and was a simple, uneducated man, but good and true.

SeveraladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Several weeks passed, during which my life in Fort Bélogorsk became not merely endurable, but even pleasant.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading Iván Kouzmitch, who had been a child of the regiment, had become an officer, and was a simple, uneducated man, but good and true.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DUEL.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading Iván Kouzmitch, who had been a child of the regiment, had become an officer, and was a simple, uneducated man, but good and true.

uneducatedadjectiveUS /əˈnedʒʊkeɪtɪd/

not having a good education

From this reading Iván Kouzmitch, who had been a child of the regiment, had become an officer, and was a simple, uneducated man, but good and true.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was received like one of the family in the household of the Commandant.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Several weeks passed, during which my life in Fort Bélogorsk became not merely endurable, but even pleasant.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The husband and wife were excellent people.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Several weeks passed, during which my life in Fort Bélogorsk became not merely endurable, but even pleasant.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Iván Kouzmitch, who had been a child of the regiment, had become an officer, and was a simple, uneducated man, but good and true.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading The husband and wife were excellent people.

Chapter 4 of The Daughter of the Commandant by Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin holds 216 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Daughter of the Commandant contain?

Chapter 4 holds 216 sentences of The Daughter of the Commandant, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Daughter of the Commandant by Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 216 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Daughter of the Commandant?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Daughter of the Commandant

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in The Daughter of the Commandant

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Daughter of the Commandant, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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