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The Days of Auld Lang Syne
The Days of Auld Lang Syne

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Days of Auld Lang Syne is here in full — 420 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
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“Macfarlane and Robertson, Writers, Kilspindie Buildings, Muirtown.”
Marget's heart suddenly stood still, for it was the firm that sent the seasonable remittances from Whinnie's cousin.
This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.
It had occurred to her that very likely he was afraid of them hanging on a rich relation, and there were times when she was indignant and could not feel grateful for this generosity.
Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Days of Auld Lang Syne

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Days of Auld Lang Syne is here in full — 420 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“Macfarlane and Robertson, Writers, Kilspindie Buildings, Muirtown.”
Line 2
Marget's heart suddenly stood still, for it was the firm that sent the seasonable remittances from Whinnie's cousin.
Line 3
This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.
Line 4
It had occurred to her that very likely he was afraid of them hanging on a rich relation, and there were times when she was indignant and could not feel grateful for this generosity.
/ɪt hæd əˈkɜːrd tuː hɜːr ðæt ˈveri ˈlaɪkli hiː wɑːz əˈfreɪd ʌv ðem ˈhæŋɪŋ ɑːn ə rɪtʃ riˈleɪʃən ənd ðer wɜːr taɪmz wen ʃiː wɑːz ˌɪnˈdɪɡnənt ənd kʊd nɑːt fiːl ˈɡreɪtfəl fɔːr ðɪs ˌdʒenərˈɑːsəti/
Line 5
Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

allowing verb US /əˈlaʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading “This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.”

discouraged adjective US /dɪˈskɜːrədʒd/

made less hopeful or enthusiastic

From this reading “Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.”

honesty noun US /ˈɑːnəsti/

the quality of being honest

From this reading “Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.”

lawyers noun US /ˈlɔːjərz/

plural of “lawyer” — a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading “Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.”

lightened verb US /ˈlaɪtənd/

past form of “lighten” — make more cheerful

From this reading “Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.”

remittances noun US /riˈmɪtənsɪz/

plural of “remittance” — a payment of money sent to a person in another place

From this reading “Marget's heart suddenly stood still, for it was the firm that sent the seasonable remittances from Whinnie's cousin.”

Robertson noun US /ˈrɑːbərtsən/

United States basketball guard (born in 1938)

From this reading ““Macfarlane and Robertson, Writers, Kilspindie Buildings, Muirtown.””

seasonable adjective US /ˈsiːzənəbəl/

in keeping with the season

From this reading “Marget's heart suddenly stood still, for it was the firm that sent the seasonable remittances from Whinnie's cousin.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

feel grateful verb + adjective

In this reading “It had occurred to her that very likely he was afraid of them hanging on a rich relation, and there were times when she was indignant and could not feel grateful for this generosity.”

stood still verb + adjective

In this reading “Marget's heart suddenly stood still, for it was the firm that sent the seasonable remittances from Whinnie's cousin.”

Other times adjective + noun

In this reading “Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.”

send a letter verb + article + noun counted as “send … letter”

In this reading “Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.”

in peace preposition + noun

In this reading “Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading It had occurred to her that very likely he was afraid of them hanging on a rich relation, and there were times when she was indignant and could not feel grateful for this generosity.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

allowingverbUS /əˈlaʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Macfarlane and Robertson, Writers, Kilspindie Buildings, Muirtown.”

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

BuildingsnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋz/

plural of “building” — a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading “Macfarlane and Robertson, Writers, Kilspindie Buildings, Muirtown.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.

choseverbUS /tʃoʊz/

inflected form of “choose” — pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

communicationnounUS /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃən/

the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

cousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading Marget's heart suddenly stood still, for it was the firm that sent the seasonable remittances from Whinnie's cousin.

discouragedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskɜːrədʒd/

made less hopeful or enthusiastic

From this reading Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.

fearedverbUS /fɪrd/

past form of “fear” — be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading It had occurred to her that very likely he was afraid of them hanging on a rich relation, and there were times when she was indignant and could not feel grateful for this generosity.

firmadjectiveUS /fɜːrm/

marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable

From this reading Marget's heart suddenly stood still, for it was the firm that sent the seasonable remittances from Whinnie's cousin.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Marget's heart suddenly stood still, for it was the firm that sent the seasonable remittances from Whinnie's cousin.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Marget's heart suddenly stood still, for it was the firm that sent the seasonable remittances from Whinnie's cousin.

generositynounUS /ˌdʒenərˈɑːsəti/

the trait of being willing to give your money or time

From this reading It had occurred to her that very likely he was afraid of them hanging on a rich relation, and there were times when she was indignant and could not feel grateful for this generosity.

giftsnounUS /ɡɪfts/

plural of “gift” — something acquired without compensation

From this reading Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

gratefuladjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtfəl/

feeling or showing gratitude

From this reading It had occurred to her that very likely he was afraid of them hanging on a rich relation, and there were times when she was indignant and could not feel grateful for this generosity.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

hangingnounUS /ˈhæŋɪŋ/

decoration that is hung (as a tapestry) on a wall or over a window

From this reading It had occurred to her that very likely he was afraid of them hanging on a rich relation, and there were times when she was indignant and could not feel grateful for this generosity.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Marget's heart suddenly stood still, for it was the firm that sent the seasonable remittances from Whinnie's cousin.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

honestynounUS /ˈɑːnəsti/

the quality of being honest

From this reading Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

indignantadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdɪɡnənt/

angered at something unjust or wrong

From this reading It had occurred to her that very likely he was afraid of them hanging on a rich relation, and there were times when she was indignant and could not feel grateful for this generosity.

informationnounUS /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/

a message received and understood

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Marget's heart suddenly stood still, for it was the firm that sent the seasonable remittances from Whinnie's cousin.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.

Kilspindie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Macfarlane and Robertson, Writers, Kilspindie Buildings, Muirtown.”

Knowe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.

lawyersnounUS /ˈlɔːjərz/

plural of “lawyer” — a professional person authorized to practice law; conducts lawsuits or gives legal advice

From this reading Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.

lightenedverbUS /ˈlaɪtənd/

past form of “lighten” — make more cheerful

From this reading Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading It had occurred to her that very likely he was afraid of them hanging on a rich relation, and there were times when she was indignant and could not feel grateful for this generosity.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

longedverbUS /lɔːŋd/

past form of “long” — desire strongly or persistently

From this reading Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.

Macfarlane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Macfarlane and Robertson, Writers, Kilspindie Buildings, Muirtown.”

Marget's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marget's heart suddenly stood still, for it was the firm that sent the seasonable remittances from Whinnie's cousin.

Muirtown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Macfarlane and Robertson, Writers, Kilspindie Buildings, Muirtown.”

mysterynounUS /ˈmɪstəri/

something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It had occurred to her that very likely he was afraid of them hanging on a rich relation, and there were times when she was indignant and could not feel grateful for this generosity.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading It had occurred to her that very likely he was afraid of them hanging on a rich relation, and there were times when she was indignant and could not feel grateful for this generosity.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It had occurred to her that very likely he was afraid of them hanging on a rich relation, and there were times when she was indignant and could not feel grateful for this generosity.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It had occurred to her that very likely he was afraid of them hanging on a rich relation, and there were times when she was indignant and could not feel grateful for this generosity.

OtheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.

pressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

relationnounUS /riˈleɪʃən/

an abstraction belonging to or characteristic of two entities or parts together

From this reading It had occurred to her that very likely he was afraid of them hanging on a rich relation, and there were times when she was indignant and could not feel grateful for this generosity.

remittancesnounUS /riˈmɪtənsɪz/

plural of “remittance” — a payment of money sent to a person in another place

From this reading Marget's heart suddenly stood still, for it was the firm that sent the seasonable remittances from Whinnie's cousin.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading It had occurred to her that very likely he was afraid of them hanging on a rich relation, and there were times when she was indignant and could not feel grateful for this generosity.

RobertsonnounUS /ˈrɑːbərtsən/

United States basketball guard (born in 1938)

From this reading “Macfarlane and Robertson, Writers, Kilspindie Buildings, Muirtown.”

seasonableadjectiveUS /ˈsiːzənəbəl/

in keeping with the season

From this reading Marget's heart suddenly stood still, for it was the firm that sent the seasonable remittances from Whinnie's cousin.

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Marget's heart suddenly stood still, for it was the firm that sent the seasonable remittances from Whinnie's cousin.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It had occurred to her that very likely he was afraid of them hanging on a rich relation, and there were times when she was indignant and could not feel grateful for this generosity.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Marget's heart suddenly stood still, for it was the firm that sent the seasonable remittances from Whinnie's cousin.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Marget's heart suddenly stood still, for it was the firm that sent the seasonable remittances from Whinnie's cousin.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading Marget's heart suddenly stood still, for it was the firm that sent the seasonable remittances from Whinnie's cousin.

supposeverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

tellingadjectiveUS /ˈtelɪŋ/

disclosing unintentionally something concealed

From this reading Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Marget's heart suddenly stood still, for it was the firm that sent the seasonable remittances from Whinnie's cousin.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Marget's heart suddenly stood still, for it was the firm that sent the seasonable remittances from Whinnie's cousin.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Other times she had longed to send a letter in her name and Whinnie's, telling him how his gifts had lightened their life and kept them in peace and honesty at Whinnie Knowe; but the lawyers had discouraged the idea, and she had feared to press it.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading It had occurred to her that very likely he was afraid of them hanging on a rich relation, and there were times when she was indignant and could not feel grateful for this generosity.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading It had occurred to her that very likely he was afraid of them hanging on a rich relation, and there were times when she was indignant and could not feel grateful for this generosity.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It had occurred to her that very likely he was afraid of them hanging on a rich relation, and there were times when she was indignant and could not feel grateful for this generosity.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Marget's heart suddenly stood still, for it was the firm that sent the seasonable remittances from Whinnie's cousin.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It had occurred to her that very likely he was afraid of them hanging on a rich relation, and there were times when she was indignant and could not feel grateful for this generosity.

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It had occurred to her that very likely he was afraid of them hanging on a rich relation, and there were times when she was indignant and could not feel grateful for this generosity.

Whinnie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

Whinnie's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Marget's heart suddenly stood still, for it was the firm that sent the seasonable remittances from Whinnie's cousin.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading This cousin had always been a mystery to her, for Whinnie could tell little about him, and the writers refused all information whatever, allowing them to suppose that he was in America, and chose to give his aid without communication.

WritersnounUS /ˈraɪtərz/

plural of “writer” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading “Macfarlane and Robertson, Writers, Kilspindie Buildings, Muirtown.”

Chapter 4 of The Days of Auld Lang Syne by Ian Maclaren holds 420 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Days of Auld Lang Syne contain?

Chapter 4 holds 420 sentences of The Days of Auld Lang Syne, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Days of Auld Lang Syne by Ian Maclaren exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 420 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Days of Auld Lang Syne?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Days of Auld Lang Syne

Common questions about reading The Days of Auld Lang Syne by Ian Maclaren on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Days of Auld Lang Syne?

Yes. All 2532 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43726 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Days of Auld Lang Syne is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43726, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Days of Auld Lang Syne take to read?

About 211 minutes of reading across 507 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Days of Auld Lang Syne section by section

How to work through The Days of Auld Lang Syne section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of The Days of Auld Lang Syne to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Days of Auld Lang Syne

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Days of Auld Lang Syne, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Farms
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Days of Auld Lang Syne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lease
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Days of Auld Lang Syne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Drumtochty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Days of Auld Lang Syne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
According
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Days of Auld Lang Syne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.