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The Days of Chivalry
The Days of Chivalry

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Days of Chivalry is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Days of Chivalry
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DEATH OF HIM.
ROLAND heard no further.
The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.
The dishonour done to Ganelon and Wolf enraged him, for he no longer saw in them either rivals or unworthy opponents.
They were knights--they were Christians, and he felt a share of the insult offered to them.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Days of Chivalry

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Days of Chivalry is here in full — 118 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DEATH OF HIM.
/deθ ʌv hɪm/
Line 2
ROLAND heard no further.
Line 3
The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.
/ðə ˈɪnsələns ʌv ðə ˈdʒaɪənt hæd ərˈaʊzd ɪn hɪz hɑːrt wʌn ʌv ðoʊz fɪts ʌv ˈfjʊri wɪtʃ wen ˈkʌpəld wɪð streŋkθ ənd ˈkɜːrədʒ laɪk hɪz ˈnʌθɪŋ kæn rɪˈzɪst/
Line 4
The dishonour done to Ganelon and Wolf enraged him, for he no longer saw in them either rivals or unworthy opponents.
Line 5
They were knights--they were Christians, and he felt a share of the insult offered to them.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Christians noun US /ˈkrɪstʃənz/

plural of “christian” — a religious person who believes Jesus is the Christ and who is a member of a Christian denomination

From this reading “They were knights--they were Christians, and he felt a share of the insult offered to them.”

coupled adjective US /ˈkʌpəld/

joined together especially in a pair or pairs

From this reading “The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.”

enraged adjective US /enˈreɪdʒd/

marked by extreme anger

From this reading “The dishonour done to Ganelon and Wolf enraged him, for he no longer saw in them either rivals or unworthy opponents.”

fits noun US /fɪts/

plural of “fit” — a display of bad temper

From this reading “The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.”

insolence noun US /ˈɪnsələns/

the trait of being rude and impertinent; inclined to take liberties

From this reading “The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.”

opponents noun US /əˈpoʊnənts/

plural of “opponent” — a contestant that you are matched against

From this reading “The dishonour done to Ganelon and Wolf enraged him, for he no longer saw in them either rivals or unworthy opponents.”

rivals noun US /ˈraɪvəlz/

plural of “rival” — the contestant you hope to defeat

From this reading “The dishonour done to Ganelon and Wolf enraged him, for he no longer saw in them either rivals or unworthy opponents.”

unworthy adjective US /ənˈwɜːrði/

lacking in value or merit

From this reading “The dishonour done to Ganelon and Wolf enraged him, for he no longer saw in them either rivals or unworthy opponents.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

share of verb + particle

In this reading “They were knights--they were Christians, and he felt a share of the insult offered to them.”

fits of verb + particle counted as “fit of”

In this reading “The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They were knights--they were Christians, and he felt a share of the insult offered to them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.

arousedadjectiveUS /ərˈaʊzd/

aroused to action

From this reading The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.

ChristiansnounUS /ˈkrɪstʃənz/

plural of “christian” — a religious person who believes Jesus is the Christ and who is a member of a Christian denomination

From this reading They were knights--they were Christians, and he felt a share of the insult offered to them.

coupledadjectiveUS /ˈkʌpəld/

joined together especially in a pair or pairs

From this reading The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.

DEATHnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading DEATH OF HIM.

dishonourverb

bring shame or dishonor upon

From this reading The dishonour done to Ganelon and Wolf enraged him, for he no longer saw in them either rivals or unworthy opponents.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading The dishonour done to Ganelon and Wolf enraged him, for he no longer saw in them either rivals or unworthy opponents.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading The dishonour done to Ganelon and Wolf enraged him, for he no longer saw in them either rivals or unworthy opponents.

enragedadjectiveUS /enˈreɪdʒd/

marked by extreme anger

From this reading The dishonour done to Ganelon and Wolf enraged him, for he no longer saw in them either rivals or unworthy opponents.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading They were knights--they were Christians, and he felt a share of the insult offered to them.

fitsnounUS /fɪts/

plural of “fit” — a display of bad temper

From this reading The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The dishonour done to Ganelon and Wolf enraged him, for he no longer saw in them either rivals or unworthy opponents.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading ROLAND heard no further.

furynounUS /ˈfjʊri/

a feeling of intense anger

From this reading The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.

Ganelon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The dishonour done to Ganelon and Wolf enraged him, for he no longer saw in them either rivals or unworthy opponents.

giantnounUS /ˈdʒaɪənt/

any creature of exceptional size

From this reading The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The dishonour done to Ganelon and Wolf enraged him, for he no longer saw in them either rivals or unworthy opponents.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading ROLAND heard no further.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.

HIMpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading DEATH OF HIM.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.

insolencenounUS /ˈɪnsələns/

the trait of being rude and impertinent; inclined to take liberties

From this reading The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.

insultnounUS /ˌɪnˈsʌlt/

a rude expression intended to offend or hurt

From this reading They were knights--they were Christians, and he felt a share of the insult offered to them.

knightsnounUS /naɪts/

plural of “knight” — originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading They were knights--they were Christians, and he felt a share of the insult offered to them.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading The dishonour done to Ganelon and Wolf enraged him, for he no longer saw in them either rivals or unworthy opponents.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading ROLAND heard no further.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading DEATH OF HIM.

offeredverbUS /ˈɔːfərd/

past form of “offer” — make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading They were knights--they were Christians, and he felt a share of the insult offered to them.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.

opponentsnounUS /əˈpoʊnənts/

plural of “opponent” — a contestant that you are matched against

From this reading The dishonour done to Ganelon and Wolf enraged him, for he no longer saw in them either rivals or unworthy opponents.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The dishonour done to Ganelon and Wolf enraged him, for he no longer saw in them either rivals or unworthy opponents.

resistverbUS /rɪˈzɪst/

elude, especially in a baffling way

From this reading The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.

rivalsnounUS /ˈraɪvəlz/

plural of “rival” — the contestant you hope to defeat

From this reading The dishonour done to Ganelon and Wolf enraged him, for he no longer saw in them either rivals or unworthy opponents.

ROLAND

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ROLAND heard no further.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading The dishonour done to Ganelon and Wolf enraged him, for he no longer saw in them either rivals or unworthy opponents.

shareverbUS /ʃer/

have in common

From this reading They were knights--they were Christians, and he felt a share of the insult offered to them.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The dishonour done to Ganelon and Wolf enraged him, for he no longer saw in them either rivals or unworthy opponents.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were knights--they were Christians, and he felt a share of the insult offered to them.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The dishonour done to Ganelon and Wolf enraged him, for he no longer saw in them either rivals or unworthy opponents.

unworthyadjectiveUS /ənˈwɜːrði/

lacking in value or merit

From this reading The dishonour done to Ganelon and Wolf enraged him, for he no longer saw in them either rivals or unworthy opponents.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were knights--they were Christians, and he felt a share of the insult offered to them.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The insolence of the giant had aroused in his heart one of those fits of fury which, when coupled with strength and courage like his, nothing can resist.

WolfnounUS /wʊlf/

any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading The dishonour done to Ganelon and Wolf enraged him, for he no longer saw in them either rivals or unworthy opponents.

Chapter 12 of The Days of Chivalry by Quatrelles holds 118 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Days of Chivalry contain?

Chapter 12 holds 118 sentences of The Days of Chivalry, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Days of Chivalry by Quatrelles exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 118 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Days of Chivalry?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Days of Chivalry

Common questions about reading The Days of Chivalry by Quatrelles on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Days of Chivalry?

Yes. All 3790 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44428 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Days of Chivalry is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44428, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Days of Chivalry take to read?

About 315 minutes of reading across 758 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Days of Chivalry section by section

How to work through The Days of Chivalry section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of The Days of Chivalry to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Days of Chivalry

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Days of Chivalry, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ernest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Days of Chivalry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Louis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Days of Chivalry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Victor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Days of Chivalry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jules
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Days of Chivalry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.