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The Days of Chivalry
The Days of Chivalry

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Days of Chivalry is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IT was nine o’clock in the morning.
The heralds went about everywhere, shouting aloud, “Lace your helms, brave knights! lace your helms!”
The combatants got ready for the conflict.
They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.
These precautions taken, they hurried off to the lists; the Saracens by the southern gate, the Christians by the northern.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Days of Chivalry

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Days of Chivalry is here in full — 134 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IT was nine o’clock in the morning.
/ɪt wɑːz naɪn əˈklɑːk ɪn ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/
Line 2
The heralds went about everywhere, shouting aloud, “Lace your helms, brave knights! lace your helms!”
/ðə ˈherəldz went əˈbaʊt ˈevriwer ˈʃaʊtɪŋ əˈlaʊd leɪs jɔːr helmz breɪv naɪts leɪs jɔːr helmz/
Line 3
The combatants got ready for the conflict.
/ðə kəmˈbætənts ɡɑːt ˈredi fɔːr ðə ˈkɑːnflɪkt/
Line 4
They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.
/ðeɪ ɪɡˈzæmənd fɔːr ðə læst taɪm wɪð ðə ˈɡreɪtəst ker ˈevəri ˈmɪnət pɔɪnt ʌv ðer ˈɑːrmər ənd meɪd ʃʊr ðæt ðer ˈhɔːrsəz wɜːr ˈprɑːpərli ɪˈkwɪpt ənd ˈsædəld/
Line 5
These precautions taken, they hurried off to the lists; the Saracens by the southern gate, the Christians by the northern.
/ðiːz priˈkɔːʃənz ˈteɪkən ðeɪ ˈhɜːrid ɔːf tuː ðə lɪsts ðə ˈserəsənz baɪ ðə ˈsʌðərn ɡeɪt ðə ˈkrɪstʃənz baɪ ðə ˈnɔːrðərn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

combatants noun US /kəmˈbætənts/

plural of “combatant” — someone who fights (or is fighting)

From this reading “The combatants got ready for the conflict.”

equipped adjective US /ɪˈkwɪpt/

provided or fitted out with what is necessary or useful or appropriate

From this reading “They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.”

helms noun US /helmz/

plural of “helm” — steering mechanism for a vessel; a mechanical device by which a vessel is steered

From this reading “The heralds went about everywhere, shouting aloud, “Lace your helms, brave knights! lace your helms!””

heralds noun US /ˈherəldz/

plural of “herald” — (formal) a person who announces important news

From this reading “The heralds went about everywhere, shouting aloud, “Lace your helms, brave knights! lace your helms!””

lists noun US /lɪsts/

plural of “list” — a database containing an ordered array of items (names or topics)

From this reading “These precautions taken, they hurried off to the lists; the Saracens by the southern gate, the Christians by the northern.”

precautions noun US /priˈkɔːʃənz/

plural of “precaution” — a precautionary measure warding off impending danger or damage or injury etc.

From this reading “These precautions taken, they hurried off to the lists; the Saracens by the southern gate, the Christians by the northern.”

saddled adjective US /ˈsædəld/

having a saddle on or being mounted on a saddled animal

From this reading “They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.”

Saracens noun US /ˈserəsənz/

plural of “saracen” — (historically) a member of the nomadic people of the Syrian and Arabian deserts at the time of the Roman Empire

From this reading “These precautions taken, they hurried off to the lists; the Saracens by the southern gate, the Christians by the northern.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

brave knights adjective + noun counted as “brave knight”

In this reading “The heralds went about everywhere, shouting aloud, “Lace your helms, brave knights! lace your helms!””

greatest care adjective + noun

In this reading “They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.”

got ready verb + adjective counted as “get ready”

In this reading “The combatants got ready for the conflict.”

last time adjective + noun

In this reading “They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.”

in the morning preposition + article + noun counted as “in … morning”

In this reading “IT was nine o’clock in the morning.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The heralds went about everywhere, shouting aloud, “Lace your helms, brave knights! lace your helms!”

aloudadverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

using the voice; not silently

From this reading The heralds went about everywhere, shouting aloud, “Lace your helms, brave knights! lace your helms!”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.

armournounUS /ˈɑːrmər/

a military unit consisting of armored fighting vehicles

From this reading They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading The heralds went about everywhere, shouting aloud, “Lace your helms, brave knights! lace your helms!”

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading These precautions taken, they hurried off to the lists; the Saracens by the southern gate, the Christians by the northern.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.

ChristiansnounUS /ˈkrɪstʃənz/

plural of “christian” — a religious person who believes Jesus is the Christ and who is a member of a Christian denomination

From this reading These precautions taken, they hurried off to the lists; the Saracens by the southern gate, the Christians by the northern.

combatantsnounUS /kəmˈbætənts/

plural of “combatant” — someone who fights (or is fighting)

From this reading The combatants got ready for the conflict.

conflictnounUS /ˈkɑːnflɪkt/

an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)

From this reading The combatants got ready for the conflict.

equippedadjectiveUS /ɪˈkwɪpt/

provided or fitted out with what is necessary or useful or appropriate

From this reading They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading The heralds went about everywhere, shouting aloud, “Lace your helms, brave knights! lace your helms!”

examinedverbUS /ɪɡˈzæmənd/

past form of “examine” — consider in detail and subject to an analysis in order to discover essential features or meaning

From this reading They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The combatants got ready for the conflict.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading These precautions taken, they hurried off to the lists; the Saracens by the southern gate, the Christians by the northern.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading The combatants got ready for the conflict.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.

helmsnounUS /helmz/

plural of “helm” — steering mechanism for a vessel; a mechanical device by which a vessel is steered

From this reading The heralds went about everywhere, shouting aloud, “Lace your helms, brave knights! lace your helms!”

heraldsnounUS /ˈherəldz/

plural of “herald” — (formal) a person who announces important news

From this reading The heralds went about everywhere, shouting aloud, “Lace your helms, brave knights! lace your helms!”

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.

hurriedadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːrid/

moving rapidly or performed quickly or in great haste

From this reading These precautions taken, they hurried off to the lists; the Saracens by the southern gate, the Christians by the northern.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IT was nine o’clock in the morning.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading IT was nine o’clock in the morning.

knightsnounUS /naɪts/

plural of “knight” — originally a person of noble birth trained to arms and chivalry; today in Great Britain a person honored by the sovereign for personal merit

From this reading The heralds went about everywhere, shouting aloud, “Lace your helms, brave knights! lace your helms!”

LaceverbUS /leɪs/

spin, wind, or twist together

From this reading The heralds went about everywhere, shouting aloud, “Lace your helms, brave knights! lace your helms!”

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.

listsnounUS /lɪsts/

plural of “list” — a database containing an ordered array of items (names or topics)

From this reading These precautions taken, they hurried off to the lists; the Saracens by the southern gate, the Christians by the northern.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.

minutenounUS /ˈmɪnət/

a unit of time equal to 60 seconds or 1/60th of an hour

From this reading They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading IT was nine o’clock in the morning.

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading IT was nine o’clock in the morning.

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading These precautions taken, they hurried off to the lists; the Saracens by the southern gate, the Christians by the northern.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading IT was nine o’clock in the morning.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading These precautions taken, they hurried off to the lists; the Saracens by the southern gate, the Christians by the northern.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.

precautionsnounUS /priˈkɔːʃənz/

plural of “precaution” — a precautionary measure warding off impending danger or damage or injury etc.

From this reading These precautions taken, they hurried off to the lists; the Saracens by the southern gate, the Christians by the northern.

properlyadverbUS /ˈprɑːpərli/

in the right manner; correctly; suitably

From this reading They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading The combatants got ready for the conflict.

saddledadjectiveUS /ˈsædəld/

having a saddle on or being mounted on a saddled animal

From this reading They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.

SaracensnounUS /ˈserəsənz/

plural of “saracen” — (historically) a member of the nomadic people of the Syrian and Arabian deserts at the time of the Roman Empire

From this reading These precautions taken, they hurried off to the lists; the Saracens by the southern gate, the Christians by the northern.

shoutingnounUS /ˈʃaʊtɪŋ/

encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators

From this reading The heralds went about everywhere, shouting aloud, “Lace your helms, brave knights! lace your helms!”

southernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading These precautions taken, they hurried off to the lists; the Saracens by the southern gate, the Christians by the northern.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading These precautions taken, they hurried off to the lists; the Saracens by the southern gate, the Christians by the northern.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IT was nine o’clock in the morning.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These precautions taken, they hurried off to the lists; the Saracens by the southern gate, the Christians by the northern.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading These precautions taken, they hurried off to the lists; the Saracens by the southern gate, the Christians by the northern.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading IT was nine o’clock in the morning.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The heralds went about everywhere, shouting aloud, “Lace your helms, brave knights! lace your helms!”

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They examined for the last time with the greatest care every minute point of their armour, and made sure that their horses were properly equipped and saddled.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading The heralds went about everywhere, shouting aloud, “Lace your helms, brave knights! lace your helms!”

Chapter 16 of The Days of Chivalry by Quatrelles holds 134 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Days of Chivalry contain?

Chapter 16 holds 134 sentences of The Days of Chivalry, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Days of Chivalry by Quatrelles exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 134 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Days of Chivalry?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Days of Chivalry

Common questions about reading The Days of Chivalry by Quatrelles on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Days of Chivalry?

Yes. All 3790 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44428 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Days of Chivalry is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44428, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Days of Chivalry take to read?

About 315 minutes of reading across 758 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Days of Chivalry section by section

How to work through The Days of Chivalry section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of The Days of Chivalry to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Days of Chivalry

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Days of Chivalry, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ernest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Days of Chivalry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Louis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Days of Chivalry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Victor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Days of Chivalry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jules
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Days of Chivalry; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.