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The Dead-Line
The Dead-Line

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Dead-Line is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Dead-Line
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Author of “Sun-Dog Loot,” “Rustler’s Roost,” etc.
Jack Hartwell’s place was not of sufficient importance in Lo Lo Valley to be indicated by a brand name.
It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.
The house had been built several years before by a man named Morgan, who had the mistaken idea that a nester might be welcome on the Lo Lo range.
He had moved in quietly, built his shack, and—then the riders from Marsh Hartwell’s Arrow outfit had seen his smoke.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Dead-Line

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Dead-Line is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Author of “Sun-Dog Loot,” “Rustler’s Roost,” etc.
Line 2
Jack Hartwell’s place was not of sufficient importance in Lo Lo Valley to be indicated by a brand name.
Line 3
It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.
Line 4
The house had been built several years before by a man named Morgan, who had the mistaken idea that a nester might be welcome on the Lo Lo range.
Line 5
He had moved in quietly, built his shack, and—then the riders from Marsh Hartwell’s Arrow outfit had seen his smoke.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clump noun US /klʌmp/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading “It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.”

cottonwoods noun US /ˈkɑːtənwʊdz/

plural of “cottonwood” — any of several North American trees of the genus Populus having a tuft of cottony hairs on the seed

From this reading “It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.”

Elk noun US /elk/

large northern deer with enormous flattened antlers in the male; called “elk” in Europe and “moose” in North America

From this reading “It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.”

Loot noun US /luːt/

goods or money obtained illegally

From this reading “Author of “Sun-Dog Loot,” “Rustler’s Roost,” etc.”

nester noun US /ˈnestər/

someone who settles lawfully on government land with the intent to acquire title to it

From this reading “The house had been built several years before by a man named Morgan, who had the mistaken idea that a nester might be welcome on the Lo Lo range.”

riders noun US /ˈraɪdərz/

plural of “rider” — a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)

From this reading “He had moved in quietly, built his shack, and—then the riders from Marsh Hartwell’s Arrow outfit had seen his smoke.”

Roost verb US /ruːst/

sit, as on a branch

From this reading “Author of “Sun-Dog Loot,” “Rustler’s Roost,” etc.”

shack noun US /ʃæk/

small crude shelter used as a dwelling

From this reading “It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

sufficient importance adjective + noun

In this reading “Jack Hartwell’s place was not of sufficient importance in Lo Lo Valley to be indicated by a brand name.”

several years adjective + noun

In this reading “The house had been built several years before by a man named Morgan, who had the mistaken idea that a nester might be welcome on the Lo Lo range.”

mistaken idea adjective + noun

In this reading “The house had been built several years before by a man named Morgan, who had the mistaken idea that a nester might be welcome on the Lo Lo range.”

on the bank preposition + article + noun counted as “on … bank”

In this reading “It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.”

indicated by verb + particle counted as “indicate by”

In this reading “Jack Hartwell’s place was not of sufficient importance in Lo Lo Valley to be indicated by a brand name.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Jack Hartwell’s place was not of sufficient importance in Lo Lo Valley to be indicated by a brand name.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.

ArrownounUS /ˈæroʊ/

a mark to indicate a direction or relation

From this reading He had moved in quietly, built his shack, and—then the riders from Marsh Hartwell’s Arrow outfit had seen his smoke.

AuthornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading Author of “Sun-Dog Loot,” “Rustler’s Roost,” etc.

banknounUS /bæŋk/

sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)

From this reading It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Jack Hartwell’s place was not of sufficient importance in Lo Lo Valley to be indicated by a brand name.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The house had been built several years before by a man named Morgan, who had the mistaken idea that a nester might be welcome on the Lo Lo range.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading The house had been built several years before by a man named Morgan, who had the mistaken idea that a nester might be welcome on the Lo Lo range.

brandnounUS /brænd/

a name given to a product or service

From this reading Jack Hartwell’s place was not of sufficient importance in Lo Lo Valley to be indicated by a brand name.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading The house had been built several years before by a man named Morgan, who had the mistaken idea that a nester might be welcome on the Lo Lo range.

buriedadjectiveUS /ˈberid/

placed in a grave

From this reading It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Jack Hartwell’s place was not of sufficient importance in Lo Lo Valley to be indicated by a brand name.

clumpnounUS /klʌmp/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.

cottonwoodsnounUS /ˈkɑːtənwʊdz/

plural of “cottonwood” — any of several North American trees of the genus Populus having a tuft of cottony hairs on the seed

From this reading It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.

CreeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.

ElknounUS /elk/

large northern deer with enormous flattened antlers in the male; called “elk” in Europe and “moose” in North America

From this reading It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of “Sun-Dog Loot,” “Rustler’s Roost,” etc.

four-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He had moved in quietly, built his shack, and—then the riders from Marsh Hartwell’s Arrow outfit had seen his smoke.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The house had been built several years before by a man named Morgan, who had the mistaken idea that a nester might be welcome on the Lo Lo range.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.

Hartwell's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jack Hartwell’s place was not of sufficient importance in Lo Lo Valley to be indicated by a brand name.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had moved in quietly, built his shack, and—then the riders from Marsh Hartwell’s Arrow outfit had seen his smoke.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had moved in quietly, built his shack, and—then the riders from Marsh Hartwell’s Arrow outfit had seen his smoke.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The house had been built several years before by a man named Morgan, who had the mistaken idea that a nester might be welcome on the Lo Lo range.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The house had been built several years before by a man named Morgan, who had the mistaken idea that a nester might be welcome on the Lo Lo range.

importancenounUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtəns/

the quality of being important and worthy of note

From this reading Jack Hartwell’s place was not of sufficient importance in Lo Lo Valley to be indicated by a brand name.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Jack Hartwell’s place was not of sufficient importance in Lo Lo Valley to be indicated by a brand name.

indicatedverbUS /ˈɪndəkeɪtəd/

past form of “indicate” — be a signal for or a symptom of

From this reading Jack Hartwell’s place was not of sufficient importance in Lo Lo Valley to be indicated by a brand name.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading Jack Hartwell’s place was not of sufficient importance in Lo Lo Valley to be indicated by a brand name.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.

Lo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Jack Hartwell’s place was not of sufficient importance in Lo Lo Valley to be indicated by a brand name.

LootnounUS /luːt/

goods or money obtained illegally

From this reading Author of “Sun-Dog Loot,” “Rustler’s Roost,” etc.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The house had been built several years before by a man named Morgan, who had the mistaken idea that a nester might be welcome on the Lo Lo range.

MarshnounUS /mɑːrʃ/

low-lying wet land with grassy vegetation; usually is a transition zone between land and water

From this reading He had moved in quietly, built his shack, and—then the riders from Marsh Hartwell’s Arrow outfit had seen his smoke.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The house had been built several years before by a man named Morgan, who had the mistaken idea that a nester might be welcome on the Lo Lo range.

mistakenadjectiveUS /mɪˈsteɪkən/

wrong in e.g. opinion or judgment

From this reading The house had been built several years before by a man named Morgan, who had the mistaken idea that a nester might be welcome on the Lo Lo range.

MorgannounUS /ˈmɔːrɡən/

United States anthropologist who studied the Seneca (1818-1881)

From this reading The house had been built several years before by a man named Morgan, who had the mistaken idea that a nester might be welcome on the Lo Lo range.

movedadjectiveUS /muːvd/

being excited or provoked to the expression of an emotion

From this reading He had moved in quietly, built his shack, and—then the riders from Marsh Hartwell’s Arrow outfit had seen his smoke.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Jack Hartwell’s place was not of sufficient importance in Lo Lo Valley to be indicated by a brand name.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The house had been built several years before by a man named Morgan, who had the mistaken idea that a nester might be welcome on the Lo Lo range.

nesternounUS /ˈnestər/

someone who settles lawfully on government land with the intent to acquire title to it

From this reading The house had been built several years before by a man named Morgan, who had the mistaken idea that a nester might be welcome on the Lo Lo range.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Jack Hartwell’s place was not of sufficient importance in Lo Lo Valley to be indicated by a brand name.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Author of “Sun-Dog Loot,” “Rustler’s Roost,” etc.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.

outfitnounUS /ˈaʊtfɪt/

any cohesive unit such as a military company

From this reading He had moved in quietly, built his shack, and—then the riders from Marsh Hartwell’s Arrow outfit had seen his smoke.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Jack Hartwell’s place was not of sufficient importance in Lo Lo Valley to be indicated by a brand name.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading He had moved in quietly, built his shack, and—then the riders from Marsh Hartwell’s Arrow outfit had seen his smoke.

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading The house had been built several years before by a man named Morgan, who had the mistaken idea that a nester might be welcome on the Lo Lo range.

ridersnounUS /ˈraɪdərz/

plural of “rider” — a traveler who actively rides an animal (as a horse or camel)

From this reading He had moved in quietly, built his shack, and—then the riders from Marsh Hartwell’s Arrow outfit had seen his smoke.

RoostverbUS /ruːst/

sit, as on a branch

From this reading Author of “Sun-Dog Loot,” “Rustler’s Roost,” etc.

rough-lumber

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.

Rustler's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of “Sun-Dog Loot,” “Rustler’s Roost,” etc.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He had moved in quietly, built his shack, and—then the riders from Marsh Hartwell’s Arrow outfit had seen his smoke.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading The house had been built several years before by a man named Morgan, who had the mistaken idea that a nester might be welcome on the Lo Lo range.

shacknounUS /ʃæk/

small crude shelter used as a dwelling

From this reading It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.

SlowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading He had moved in quietly, built his shack, and—then the riders from Marsh Hartwell’s Arrow outfit had seen his smoke.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading Jack Hartwell’s place was not of sufficient importance in Lo Lo Valley to be indicated by a brand name.

Sun-Dog

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Author of “Sun-Dog Loot,” “Rustler’s Roost,” etc.

tar-paper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The house had been built several years before by a man named Morgan, who had the mistaken idea that a nester might be welcome on the Lo Lo range.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was a little four-room, rough-lumber and tar-paper shack, half buried in a clump of cottonwoods on the bank of Slow Elk Creek.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He had moved in quietly, built his shack, and—then the riders from Marsh Hartwell’s Arrow outfit had seen his smoke.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Jack Hartwell’s place was not of sufficient importance in Lo Lo Valley to be indicated by a brand name.

ValleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading Jack Hartwell’s place was not of sufficient importance in Lo Lo Valley to be indicated by a brand name.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Jack Hartwell’s place was not of sufficient importance in Lo Lo Valley to be indicated by a brand name.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading The house had been built several years before by a man named Morgan, who had the mistaken idea that a nester might be welcome on the Lo Lo range.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The house had been built several years before by a man named Morgan, who had the mistaken idea that a nester might be welcome on the Lo Lo range.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The house had been built several years before by a man named Morgan, who had the mistaken idea that a nester might be welcome on the Lo Lo range.

Chapter 1 of The Dead-Line by W. C. (Wilbur C.) Tuttle holds 418 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Dead-Line contain?

Chapter 1 holds 418 sentences of The Dead-Line, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Dead-Line by W. C. (Wilbur C.) Tuttle exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 418 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Dead-Line?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Dead-Line

Common questions about reading The Dead-Line by W. C. (Wilbur C.) Tuttle on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Dead-Line?

Yes. All 4854 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66821 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Dead-Line is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66821, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Dead-Line take to read?

About 404 minutes of reading across 971 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Dead-Line section by section

How to work through The Dead-Line section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The Dead-Line to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Dead-Line

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Dead-Line, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dead-Line; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sun-dog
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dead-Line; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rustler
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dead-Line; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Roost
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dead-Line; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.