Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5)
The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5)

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5) is here in full — 394 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5)
Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.
It fortuned, that shee fell in love with a neighbour, named _Gabriello_, a comely yong Gentleman, of affable complexion, and graciously conditioned.
Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.
And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.
It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5)

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5) is here in full — 394 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.
Line 2
It fortuned, that shee fell in love with a neighbour, named _Gabriello_, a comely yong Gentleman, of affable complexion, and graciously conditioned.
Line 3
Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.
Line 4
And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.
Line 5
It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

affable adjective US /ˈæfəbəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading “It fortuned, that shee fell in love with a neighbour, named _Gabriello_, a comely yong Gentleman, of affable complexion, and graciously conditioned.”

Brescia noun US /ˈbrestʃə/

an ancient Italian city in central Lombardy

conditioned adjective US /kənˈdɪʃənd/

established by conditioning or learning

From this reading “It fortuned, that shee fell in love with a neighbour, named _Gabriello_, a comely yong Gentleman, of affable complexion, and graciously conditioned.”

embracing noun US /emˈbreɪsɪŋ/

the act of clasping another person in the arms (as in greeting or affection)

From this reading “It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.”

furtherance noun US /ˈfɜːrθərəns/

encouragement of the progress or growth or acceptance of something

From this reading “Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.”

mutually adverb US /ˈmjuːtʃuːəli/

in a mutual or shared manner

From this reading “And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.”

passe adjective US /ˌpæˈseɪ/

out of fashion

From this reading “It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.”

unmarried adjective US /ənˈmerid/

not married or related to the unmarried state

From this reading “In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

issued forth verb + particle counted as “issue forth”

come forth

In this reading “It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.”

met with verb + particle counted as “meet with”

In this reading “It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.”

in the Garden preposition + article + noun counted as “in … garden”

In this reading “Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.”

other children adjective + noun counted as “other child”

In this reading “In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.”

All words in this reading · 121

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

affableadjectiveUS /ˈæfəbəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading It fortuned, that shee fell in love with a neighbour, named _Gabriello_, a comely yong Gentleman, of affable complexion, and graciously conditioned.

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

alterverbUS /ˈɔːltər/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

Andreana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

Andreanaes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

beautifull

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

belongingnounUS /bɪˈlɔːŋɪŋ/

happiness felt in a secure relationship

From this reading Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.

betweene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

blacke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

BrescianounUS /ˈbrestʃə/

an ancient Italian city in central Lombardy

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

Cararo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.

ceremoniousadjective

characterized by pomp and ceremony and stately display

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

Chamber-maide

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.

chasteadjectiveUS /tʃeɪst/

morally pure (especially not having experienced sexual intercourse)

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

Citie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

comelyadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmli/

according with custom or propriety

From this reading It fortuned, that shee fell in love with a neighbour, named _Gabriello_, a comely yong Gentleman, of affable complexion, and graciously conditioned.

complexionnounUS /kəmˈplekʃən/

the coloring of a person's face

From this reading It fortuned, that shee fell in love with a neighbour, named _Gabriello_, a comely yong Gentleman, of affable complexion, and graciously conditioned.

comprehendverbUS /ˌkɑːmpriˈhend/

get the meaning of something

From this reading It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

conditionedadjectiveUS /kənˈdɪʃənd/

established by conditioning or learning

From this reading It fortuned, that shee fell in love with a neighbour, named _Gabriello_, a comely yong Gentleman, of affable complexion, and graciously conditioned.

contentmentnounUS /kənˈtentmənt/

happiness with one's situation in life

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

cunninglyadverb

in an attractive manner

From this reading Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.

danounUS /dɑː/

an official prosecutor for a judicial district

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

dreamedadjectiveUS /driːmd/

conceived of or imagined or hoped for

From this reading It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

embracingnounUS /emˈbreɪsɪŋ/

the act of clasping another person in the arms (as in greeting or affection)

From this reading It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

entertainedadjectiveUS /ˌentərˈteɪnd/

pleasantly occupied

From this reading Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.

equall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

FathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading It fortuned, that shee fell in love with a neighbour, named _Gabriello_, a comely yong Gentleman, of affable complexion, and graciously conditioned.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

fortuned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It fortuned, that shee fell in love with a neighbour, named _Gabriello_, a comely yong Gentleman, of affable complexion, and graciously conditioned.

furtherancenounUS /ˈfɜːrθərəns/

encouragement of the progress or growth or acceptance of something

From this reading Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.

Gabriello

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It fortuned, that shee fell in love with a neighbour, named _Gabriello_, a comely yong Gentleman, of affable complexion, and graciously conditioned.

GardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.

GentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

graciouslyadverbUS /ˈɡreɪʃəsli/

in a gracious or graceful manner

From this reading It fortuned, that shee fell in love with a neighbour, named _Gabriello_, a comely yong Gentleman, of affable complexion, and graciously conditioned.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

issuedverbUS /ˈɪʃuːd/

past form of “issue” — prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It fortuned, that shee fell in love with a neighbour, named _Gabriello_, a comely yong Gentleman, of affable complexion, and graciously conditioned.

kindnesse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading It fortuned, that shee fell in love with a neighbour, named _Gabriello_, a comely yong Gentleman, of affable complexion, and graciously conditioned.

lovinglyadverbUS /ˈlʌvɪŋli/

with fondness; with love

From this reading It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

maried

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

meetingsnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋz/

plural of “meeting” — a formally arranged gathering

From this reading Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.

Messer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

mutuallyadverbUS /ˈmjuːtʃuːəli/

in a mutual or shared manner

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

namedverbUS /neɪmd/

past form of “name” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

NegronounUS /ˈniːɡroʊ/

a person with African ancestry, "Negro" and "Negroid" are archaic and pejorative today

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

neighbournounUS /ˈneɪbər/

a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading It fortuned, that shee fell in love with a neighbour, named _Gabriello_, a comely yong Gentleman, of affable complexion, and graciously conditioned.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

passeadjectiveUS /ˌpæˈseɪ/

out of fashion

From this reading It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

pleasuresnounUS /ˈpleʒərz/

plural of “pleasure” — a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

Ponte

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

secretlyadverbUS /ˈsiːkrɪtli/

in secrecy; not openly

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

shapenounUS /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.

shee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It fortuned, that shee fell in love with a neighbour, named _Gabriello_, a comely yong Gentleman, of affable complexion, and graciously conditioned.

sleepingnounUS /ˈsliːpɪŋ/

the state of being asleep

From this reading It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.

sodainely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

solemne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

sometimeadverbUS /ˈsʌmtaɪm/

at some indefinite or unstated time

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

stolne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It fortuned, that shee fell in love with a neighbour, named _Gabriello_, a comely yong Gentleman, of affable complexion, and graciously conditioned.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

thereofadverbUS /ˌðeˈrʌv/

of or concerning this or that

From this reading It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

unmarriedadjectiveUS /ənˈmerid/

not married or related to the unmarried state

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

vowes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.

welcommed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading It came to passe, that _Andreana_ sleeping in her bed, dreamed, that she met with _Gabriello_ in the Garden, where they both embracing lovingly together, she seemed to see a thing blacke and terrible, which sodainely issued forth of his body, but the shape thereof she could not comprehend.

WhichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Which love was (with like kindnesse) welcommed and entertained by him, and by the furtherance of her Chamber-maide, it was so cunningly carried, that in the Garden belonging to _Andreanaes_ Father, she had many meetings with her _Gabriello_.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It fortuned, that shee fell in love with a neighbour, named _Gabriello_, a comely yong Gentleman, of affable complexion, and graciously conditioned.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading And solemne vowes being mutually passed betweene them, that nothing but death could alter their affection: by such ceremonious words as are used in marriage, they maried themselves secretly together, and continued their stolne chaste pleasures, with equall contentment to them both.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

yong

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Citie of _Brescia_, there lived sometime a Gentleman, named _Messer Negro da Ponte Cararo_, who (among many other children) had a daughter called _Andreana_, yong and beautifull, but as yet unmarried.

Chapter 10 of The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5) by Giovanni Boccaccio holds 394 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5) contain?

Chapter 10 holds 394 sentences of The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5), unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5) by Giovanni Boccaccio exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 394 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5)?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5)

Common questions about reading The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5) by Giovanni Boccaccio on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5)?

Yes. All 4721 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52617 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52617, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5) take to read?

About 393 minutes of reading across 945 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5) section by section

How to work through The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Containing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hundred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pleasant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Novels
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Decameron (Day 1 to Day 5); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.