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The Decameron, Volume I
The Decameron, Volume I

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Decameron, Volume I is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.
The maid replied:--"Madam, he has put on the clothes, in which he shews to advantage, having a handsome person, and seeming to be a worthy man, and well-bred."
"Go, call him then," said the lady, "tell him to come hither to the fire, and we will sup; for I know that he has not supped."
Rinaldo, on entering the room and seeing the lady, took her to be of no small consequence.
He therefore made her a low bow, and did his utmost to thank her worthily for the service she had rendered him.
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The Decameron, Volume I

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Decameron, Volume I is here in full — 418 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.
Line 2
The maid replied:--"Madam, he has put on the clothes, in which he shews to advantage, having a handsome person, and seeming to be a worthy man, and well-bred."
Line 3
"Go, call him then," said the lady, "tell him to come hither to the fire, and we will sup; for I know that he has not supped."
Line 4
Rinaldo, on entering the room and seeing the lady, took her to be of no small consequence.
Line 5
He therefore made her a low bow, and did his utmost to thank her worthily for the service she had rendered him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

entering noun US /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading “Rinaldo, on entering the room and seeing the lady, took her to be of no small consequence.”

hither adverb US /ˈhɪðər/

an old word meaning “to this place”

From this reading “"Go, call him then," said the lady, "tell him to come hither to the fire, and we will sup; for I know that he has not supped."”

rendered verb US /ˈrendərd/

past form of “render” — cause to become

From this reading “He therefore made her a low bow, and did his utmost to thank her worthily for the service she had rendered him.”

roaring noun US /ˈrɔːrɪŋ/

a deep prolonged loud noise

From this reading “The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.”

seeming adjective US /ˈsiːmɪŋ/

appearing as such but not necessarily so

From this reading “The maid replied:--"Madam, he has put on the clothes, in which he shews to advantage, having a handsome person, and seeming to be a worthy man, and well-bred."”

sup noun US /sʌp/

a small amount of liquid food

From this reading “"Go, call him then," said the lady, "tell him to come hither to the fire, and we will sup; for I know that he has not supped."”

utmost adjective US /ˈʌtmoʊst/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading “He therefore made her a low bow, and did his utmost to thank her worthily for the service she had rendered him.”

whither adverb US /ˈwɪðər/

an old word meaning “to where”

From this reading “The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading The maid replied:--"Madam, he has put on the clothes, in which he shews to advantage, having a handsome person, and seeming to be a worthy man, and well-bred."

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The maid replied:--"Madam, he has put on the clothes, in which he shews to advantage, having a handsome person, and seeming to be a worthy man, and well-bred."

bownounUS /baʊ/

a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading He therefore made her a low bow, and did his utmost to thank her worthily for the service she had rendered him.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "Go, call him then," said the lady, "tell him to come hither to the fire, and we will sup; for I know that he has not supped."

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading The maid replied:--"Madam, he has put on the clothes, in which he shews to advantage, having a handsome person, and seeming to be a worthy man, and well-bred."

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "Go, call him then," said the lady, "tell him to come hither to the fire, and we will sup; for I know that he has not supped."

consequencenounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəns/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Rinaldo, on entering the room and seeing the lady, took her to be of no small consequence.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading Rinaldo, on entering the room and seeing the lady, took her to be of no small consequence.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Go, call him then," said the lady, "tell him to come hither to the fire, and we will sup; for I know that he has not supped."

GoverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "Go, call him then," said the lady, "tell him to come hither to the fire, and we will sup; for I know that he has not supped."

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading The maid replied:--"Madam, he has put on the clothes, in which he shews to advantage, having a handsome person, and seeming to be a worthy man, and well-bred."

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The maid replied:--"Madam, he has put on the clothes, in which he shews to advantage, having a handsome person, and seeming to be a worthy man, and well-bred."

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The maid replied:--"Madam, he has put on the clothes, in which he shews to advantage, having a handsome person, and seeming to be a worthy man, and well-bred."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The maid replied:--"Madam, he has put on the clothes, in which he shews to advantage, having a handsome person, and seeming to be a worthy man, and well-bred."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Go, call him then," said the lady, "tell him to come hither to the fire, and we will sup; for I know that he has not supped."

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He therefore made her a low bow, and did his utmost to thank her worthily for the service she had rendered him.

hitheradverbUS /ˈhɪðər/

an old word meaning “to this place”

From this reading "Go, call him then," said the lady, "tell him to come hither to the fire, and we will sup; for I know that he has not supped."

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Go, call him then," said the lady, "tell him to come hither to the fire, and we will sup; for I know that he has not supped."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "Go, call him then," said the lady, "tell him to come hither to the fire, and we will sup; for I know that he has not supped."

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading He therefore made her a low bow, and did his utmost to thank her worthily for the service she had rendered him.

MadamnounUS /ˈmædəm/

a woman of refinement

From this reading The maid replied:--"Madam, he has put on the clothes, in which he shews to advantage, having a handsome person, and seeming to be a worthy man, and well-bred."

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He therefore made her a low bow, and did his utmost to thank her worthily for the service she had rendered him.

maidnounUS /meɪd/

a female domestic

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

meanwhileadverbUS /ˈmiːnwaɪl/

at the same time but in another place

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Rinaldo, on entering the room and seeing the lady, took her to be of no small consequence.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Go, call him then," said the lady, "tell him to come hither to the fire, and we will sup; for I know that he has not supped."

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The maid replied:--"Madam, he has put on the clothes, in which he shews to advantage, having a handsome person, and seeming to be a worthy man, and well-bred."

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading The maid replied:--"Madam, he has put on the clothes, in which he shews to advantage, having a handsome person, and seeming to be a worthy man, and well-bred."

presentlyadverbUS /ˈprezəntli/

in the near future

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

renderedverbUS /ˈrendərd/

past form of “render” — cause to become

From this reading He therefore made her a low bow, and did his utmost to thank her worthily for the service she had rendered him.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading The maid replied:--"Madam, he has put on the clothes, in which he shews to advantage, having a handsome person, and seeming to be a worthy man, and well-bred."

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

Rinaldo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rinaldo, on entering the room and seeing the lady, took her to be of no small consequence.

roaringnounUS /ˈrɔːrɪŋ/

a deep prolonged loud noise

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Rinaldo, on entering the room and seeing the lady, took her to be of no small consequence.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Go, call him then," said the lady, "tell him to come hither to the fire, and we will sup; for I know that he has not supped."

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading Rinaldo, on entering the room and seeing the lady, took her to be of no small consequence.

seemingadjectiveUS /ˈsiːmɪŋ/

appearing as such but not necessarily so

From this reading The maid replied:--"Madam, he has put on the clothes, in which he shews to advantage, having a handsome person, and seeming to be a worthy man, and well-bred."

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading He therefore made her a low bow, and did his utmost to thank her worthily for the service she had rendered him.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

shews

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The maid replied:--"Madam, he has put on the clothes, in which he shews to advantage, having a handsome person, and seeming to be a worthy man, and well-bred."

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Rinaldo, on entering the room and seeing the lady, took her to be of no small consequence.

supnounUS /sʌp/

a small amount of liquid food

From this reading "Go, call him then," said the lady, "tell him to come hither to the fire, and we will sup; for I know that he has not supped."

supped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Go, call him then," said the lady, "tell him to come hither to the fire, and we will sup; for I know that he has not supped."

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading "Go, call him then," said the lady, "tell him to come hither to the fire, and we will sup; for I know that he has not supped."

thankverbUS /θæŋk/

express gratitude or show appreciation to

From this reading He therefore made her a low bow, and did his utmost to thank her worthily for the service she had rendered him.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Go, call him then," said the lady, "tell him to come hither to the fire, and we will sup; for I know that he has not supped."

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading "Go, call him then," said the lady, "tell him to come hither to the fire, and we will sup; for I know that he has not supped."

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading He therefore made her a low bow, and did his utmost to thank her worthily for the service she had rendered him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The maid replied:--"Madam, he has put on the clothes, in which he shews to advantage, having a handsome person, and seeming to be a worthy man, and well-bred."

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

utmostadjectiveUS /ˈʌtmoʊst/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading He therefore made her a low bow, and did his utmost to thank her worthily for the service she had rendered him.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "Go, call him then," said the lady, "tell him to come hither to the fire, and we will sup; for I know that he has not supped."

well-bredadjective

of good upbringing

From this reading The maid replied:--"Madam, he has put on the clothes, in which he shews to advantage, having a handsome person, and seeming to be a worthy man, and well-bred."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

whitheradverbUS /ˈwɪðər/

an old word meaning “to where”

From this reading The lady meanwhile took a little rest, after which she had a roaring fire put in one of her large rooms, whither presently she came, and asked her maid how the good man did.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "Go, call him then," said the lady, "tell him to come hither to the fire, and we will sup; for I know that he has not supped."

worthilyadverb

in a worthy manner; with worthiness

From this reading He therefore made her a low bow, and did his utmost to thank her worthily for the service she had rendered him.

worthyadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːr.ði/

Having or showing the qualities or abilities that merit recognition in character or magic.

From this reading The maid replied:--"Madam, he has put on the clothes, in which he shews to advantage, having a handsome person, and seeming to be a worthy man, and well-bred."

Chapter 3 of The Decameron, Volume I by Giovanni Boccaccio holds 418 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Decameron, Volume I contain?

Chapter 3 holds 418 sentences of The Decameron, Volume I, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Decameron, Volume I by Giovanni Boccaccio exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 418 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Decameron, Volume I?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Decameron, Volume I

Common questions about reading The Decameron, Volume I by Giovanni Boccaccio on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Decameron, Volume I?

Yes. All 3360 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3726 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Decameron, Volume I is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3726, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Decameron, Volume I take to read?

About 280 minutes of reading across 672 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Decameron, Volume I section by section

How to work through The Decameron, Volume I section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Decameron, Volume I

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Decameron, Volume I, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Novel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Decameron, Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ciappelletto
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Decameron, Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cheats
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Decameron, Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Decameron, Volume I; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.