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The Deerslayer
The Deerslayer

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Deerslayer is here in full — 225 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”
Bryant, An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.
A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.
As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.
It was, in short, little more than a modern canal-boat, though more rudely constructed, of greater breadth than common, and bearing about it the signs of the wilderness, in its bark-covered posts and roof.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Deerslayer

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Deerslayer is here in full — 225 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”
Line 2
Bryant, “An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.
Line 3
A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.
Line 4
As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.
/æz ðə saɪdz ʌv ðə skaʊ wɜːr ə ˈlɪtəl ˈhaɪər ðæn ˈjuːʒəwəl ənd ðə ˌɪnˈtɪriər ʌv ðə ˈkæbən hæd noʊ mɔːr ˌeləˈveɪʃən ðæn wɑːz ˈnesəseri fɔːr ˈkʌmfərt ðɪs əˈnjuːʒuːəl əˈdɪʃən hæd ˈniːðər ə ˈveri ˈklʌmzi nɔːr ə ˈveri əbˈtruːsɪv əˈpɪrəns/
Line 5
It was, in short, little more than a modern canal-boat, though more rudely constructed, of greater breadth than common, and bearing about it the signs of the wilderness, in its bark-covered posts and roof.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ark noun US /ɑːrk/

(Judaism) sacred chest where the ancient Hebrews kept the two tablets containing the Ten Commandments

From this reading “Bryant, “An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.”

buoyant adjective US /ˈbɔɪənt/

tending to float on a liquid or rise in air or gas

From this reading “A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.”

contrivance noun US /kənˈtraɪvəns/

a device or control that is very useful for a particular job

From this reading “Bryant, “An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.”

fabric noun US /ˈfæbrɪk/

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading “A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.”

fawn noun US /fɔːn/

a color or pigment varying around a light grey-brown color

From this reading ““And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.””

obtrusive adjective US /əbˈtruːsɪv/

sticking out; protruding

From this reading “As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.”

scow noun US /skaʊ/

any of various flat-bottomed boats with sloping ends

From this reading “A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.”

thirds noun US /θɜːrdz/

plural of “third” — one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading “A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.”

All words in this reading · 119

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

11

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bryant, “An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.

15

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bryant, “An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Bryant, “An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

additionnounUS /əˈdɪʃən/

a component that is added to something to improve it

From this reading As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Bryant, “An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.

arknounUS /ɑːrk/

(Judaism) sacred chest where the ancient Hebrews kept the two tablets containing the Ten Commandments

From this reading Bryant, “An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Bryant, “An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.

barelyadverbUS /ˈberli/

only a very short time before

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

bark-covered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was, in short, little more than a modern canal-boat, though more rudely constructed, of greater breadth than common, and bearing about it the signs of the wilderness, in its bark-covered posts and roof.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

bearingnounUS /ˈberɪŋ/

relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading It was, in short, little more than a modern canal-boat, though more rudely constructed, of greater breadth than common, and bearing about it the signs of the wilderness, in its bark-covered posts and roof.

bowernounUS /ˈbaʊər/

a framework that supports climbing plants

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

breadthnounUS /bredθ/

the capacity to understand a broad range of topics

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

Bryant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bryant, “An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.

bullet-proof

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

buoyantadjectiveUS /ˈbɔɪənt/

tending to float on a liquid or rise in air or gas

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Bryant, “An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.

canal-boat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was, in short, little more than a modern canal-boat, though more rudely constructed, of greater breadth than common, and bearing about it the signs of the wilderness, in its bark-covered posts and roof.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

clumsyadjectiveUS /ˈklʌmzi/

lacking grace in movement or posture

From this reading As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading It was, in short, little more than a modern canal-boat, though more rudely constructed, of greater breadth than common, and bearing about it the signs of the wilderness, in its bark-covered posts and roof.

composedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpoʊzd/

serenely self-possessed and free from agitation especially in times of stress

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

constructedverbUS /kənˈstrʌktəd/

past form of “construct” — make by combining materials and parts

From this reading It was, in short, little more than a modern canal-boat, though more rudely constructed, of greater breadth than common, and bearing about it the signs of the wilderness, in its bark-covered posts and roof.

constructionnounUS /kənˈstrʌkʃən/

the act of constructing something

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

contrivancenounUS /kənˈtraɪvəns/

a device or control that is very useful for a particular job

From this reading Bryant, “An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

elevationnounUS /ˌeləˈveɪʃən/

the event of something being raised upward

From this reading As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.

fabricnounUS /ˈfæbrɪk/

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

fawnnounUS /fɔːn/

a color or pigment varying around a light grey-brown color

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

fearverbUS /fɪr/

be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

floatingadjectiveUS /ˈfloʊtɪŋ/

borne up by or suspended in a liquid

From this reading Bryant, “An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.

flowernounUS /ˈflaʊər/

a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading Bryant, “An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading It was, in short, little more than a modern canal-boat, though more rudely constructed, of greater breadth than common, and bearing about it the signs of the wilderness, in its bark-covered posts and roof.

habitationnounUS /ˌhæbəˈteɪʃən/

the native habitat or home of an animal or plant

From this reading Bryant, “An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.

Hutters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Bryant, “An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

iinoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Bryant, “An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading Bryant, “An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.

interioradjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtɪriər/

situated within or suitable for inside a building

From this reading As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was, in short, little more than a modern canal-boat, though more rudely constructed, of greater breadth than common, and bearing about it the signs of the wilderness, in its bark-covered posts and roof.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

lovelyadjectiveUS /ˈlʌvli/

appealing to the emotions as well as the eye

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

materialsnounUS /məˈtɪriəlz/

plural of “material” — the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading It was, in short, little more than a modern canal-boat, though more rudely constructed, of greater breadth than common, and bearing about it the signs of the wilderness, in its bark-covered posts and roof.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

obtrusiveadjectiveUS /əbˈtruːsɪv/

sticking out; protruding

From this reading As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.

occupyingverbUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “occupy” — keep busy with

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Bryant, “An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

postsnounUS /poʊsts/

plural of “post” — the position where someone (as a guard or sentry) stands or is assigned to stand

From this reading It was, in short, little more than a modern canal-boat, though more rudely constructed, of greater breadth than common, and bearing about it the signs of the wilderness, in its bark-covered posts and roof.

resemblingverbUS /rɪˈzembəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “resemble” — appear like; be similar or bear a likeness to

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading It was, in short, little more than a modern canal-boat, though more rudely constructed, of greater breadth than common, and bearing about it the signs of the wilderness, in its bark-covered posts and roof.

rudelyadverbUS /ˈruːdli/

in an impolite manner

From this reading It was, in short, little more than a modern canal-boat, though more rudely constructed, of greater breadth than common, and bearing about it the signs of the wilderness, in its bark-covered posts and roof.

scownounUS /skaʊ/

any of various flat-bottomed boats with sloping ends

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading It was, in short, little more than a modern canal-boat, though more rudely constructed, of greater breadth than common, and bearing about it the signs of the wilderness, in its bark-covered posts and roof.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading It was, in short, little more than a modern canal-boat, though more rudely constructed, of greater breadth than common, and bearing about it the signs of the wilderness, in its bark-covered posts and roof.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading Bryant, “An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

startsnounUS /stɑːrts/

plural of “start” — the beginning of anything

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

stealverbUS /stiːl/

take without the owner's consent

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

StorynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Bryant, “An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.

streamletnoun

a small stream

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

thirdsnounUS /θɜːrdz/

plural of “third” — one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

timidadjectiveUS /ˈtɪmɪd/

showing fear and lack of confidence

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

unusualadjectiveUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəl/

not usual or common or ordinary

From this reading As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Bryant, “An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

violetnounUS /ˈvaɪəlɪt/

any of numerous low-growing violas with small flowers

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Bryant, “An Indian Story,” ii.11-15 The ark, as the floating habitation of the Hutters was generally called, was a very simple contrivance.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As the sides of the scow were a little higher than usual, and the interior of the cabin had no more elevation than was necessary for comfort, this unusual addition had neither a very clumsy nor a very obtrusive appearance.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading A large flat, or scow, composed the buoyant part of the vessel; and in its centre, occupying the whole of its breadth, and about two thirds of its length, stood a low fabric, resembling the castle in construction, though made of materials so light as barely to be bullet-proof.

wildernessnounUS /ˈwɪldərnəs/

(politics) a state of disfavor

From this reading It was, in short, little more than a modern canal-boat, though more rudely constructed, of greater breadth than common, and bearing about it the signs of the wilderness, in its bark-covered posts and roof.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading “And that timid fawn starts not with fear, When I steal to her secret bower; And that young May violet to me is dear, And I visit the silent streamlet near, To look on the lovely flower.”

Chapter 4 of The Deerslayer by James Fenimore Cooper holds 225 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Deerslayer contain?

Chapter 4 holds 225 sentences of The Deerslayer, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Deerslayer by James Fenimore Cooper exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 225 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Deerslayer?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Deerslayer

Common questions about reading The Deerslayer by James Fenimore Cooper on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Deerslayer?

Yes. All 8082 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3285 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Deerslayer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3285, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Deerslayer take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1617 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Deerslayer section by section

How to work through The Deerslayer section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The Deerslayer to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Deerslayer

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Deerslayer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pleasure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Deerslayer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pathless
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Deerslayer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Woods
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Deerslayer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rapture
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Deerslayer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.