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The Deerslayer
The Deerslayer

Chapter X

Cover illustration for The Deerslayer
Context Illustration Reading 1/54 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“But who in this wild wood May credit give to either eye, or ear?
From rocky precipice or hollow cave, 'Midst the confused sound of rustling leaves, And creaking boughs, and cries of nightly birds, Returning seeming answer!”
Joanna Baihie, “Rayner: A Tragedy,” II.L3-4, 6-g.
Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.
She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Deerslayer

Chapter X

Reading 1/54 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“But who in this wild wood May credit give to either eye, or ear?
Line 2
From rocky precipice or hollow cave, 'Midst the confused sound of rustling leaves, And creaking boughs, and cries of nightly birds, Returning seeming answer!”
Line 3
Joanna Baihie, “Rayner: A Tragedy,” II.L3-4, 6-g.
Line 4
Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.
Line 5
She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.”

Either determiner US /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading ““But who in this wild wood May credit give to either eye, or ear?”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading ““But who in this wild wood May credit give to either eye, or ear?”

Pulled noun US /pulled/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.”

Remained noun US /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.”

Resumed noun US /ˈresumed/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.”

Towards preposition US /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading “She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.”

Until preposition US /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading “She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

3

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joanna Baihie, “Rayner: A Tragedy,” II.L3-4, 6-g.

4

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joanna Baihie, “Rayner: A Tragedy,” II.L3-4, 6-g.

6

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joanna Baihie, “Rayner: A Tragedy,” II.L3-4, 6-g.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Joanna Baihie, “Rayner: A Tragedy,” II.L3-4, 6-g.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading From rocky precipice or hollow cave, 'Midst the confused sound of rustling leaves, And creaking boughs, and cries of nightly birds, Returning seeming answer!”

answer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From rocky precipice or hollow cave, 'Midst the confused sound of rustling leaves, And creaking boughs, and cries of nightly birds, Returning seeming answer!”

Ark

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.

Baihie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joanna Baihie, “Rayner: A Tragedy,” II.L3-4, 6-g.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

best

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

birds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From rocky precipice or hollow cave, 'Midst the confused sound of rustling leaves, And creaking boughs, and cries of nightly birds, Returning seeming answer!”

boughs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From rocky precipice or hollow cave, 'Midst the confused sound of rustling leaves, And creaking boughs, and cries of nightly birds, Returning seeming answer!”

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “But who in this wild wood May credit give to either eye, or ear?

calculation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.

cautious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

cave

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From rocky precipice or hollow cave, 'Midst the confused sound of rustling leaves, And creaking boughs, and cries of nightly birds, Returning seeming answer!”

cease

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.

chapter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

confused

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From rocky precipice or hollow cave, 'Midst the confused sound of rustling leaves, And creaking boughs, and cries of nightly birds, Returning seeming answer!”

creaking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From rocky precipice or hollow cave, 'Midst the confused sound of rustling leaves, And creaking boughs, and cries of nightly birds, Returning seeming answer!”

credit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “But who in this wild wood May credit give to either eye, or ear?

cries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From rocky precipice or hollow cave, 'Midst the confused sound of rustling leaves, And creaking boughs, and cries of nightly birds, Returning seeming answer!”

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.

direction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.

ear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “But who in this wild wood May credit give to either eye, or ear?

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading “But who in this wild wood May credit give to either eye, or ear?

encampment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

eye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “But who in this wild wood May credit give to either eye, or ear?

Fear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From rocky precipice or hollow cave, 'Midst the confused sound of rustling leaves, And creaking boughs, and cries of nightly birds, Returning seeming answer!”

g

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joanna Baihie, “Rayner: A Tragedy,” II.L3-4, 6-g.

give

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “But who in this wild wood May credit give to either eye, or ear?

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.

Hetty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.

hollow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From rocky precipice or hollow cave, 'Midst the confused sound of rustling leaves, And creaking boughs, and cries of nightly birds, Returning seeming answer!”

II

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joanna Baihie, “Rayner: A Tragedy,” II.L3-4, 6-g.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “But who in this wild wood May credit give to either eye, or ear?

induced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.

Joanna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joanna Baihie, “Rayner: A Tragedy,” II.L3-4, 6-g.

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.

L

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joanna Baihie, “Rayner: A Tragedy,” II.L3-4, 6-g.

leaves

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From rocky precipice or hollow cave, 'Midst the confused sound of rustling leaves, And creaking boughs, and cries of nightly birds, Returning seeming answer!”

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “But who in this wild wood May credit give to either eye, or ear?

Midst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From rocky precipice or hollow cave, 'Midst the confused sound of rustling leaves, And creaking boughs, and cries of nightly birds, Returning seeming answer!”

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.

near

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

nightly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From rocky precipice or hollow cave, 'Midst the confused sound of rustling leaves, And creaking boughs, and cries of nightly birds, Returning seeming answer!”

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading From rocky precipice or hollow cave, 'Midst the confused sound of rustling leaves, And creaking boughs, and cries of nightly birds, Returning seeming answer!”

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading “But who in this wild wood May credit give to either eye, or ear?

paddle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

paddling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.

preceding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

precipice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From rocky precipice or hollow cave, 'Midst the confused sound of rustling leaves, And creaking boughs, and cries of nightly birds, Returning seeming answer!”

proceed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.

pullednounUS /pulled/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

pursuers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.

Rayner

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joanna Baihie, “Rayner: A Tragedy,” II.L3-4, 6-g.

related

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

remainednounUS /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

resumednounUS /ˈresumed/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

Returning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From rocky precipice or hollow cave, 'Midst the confused sound of rustling leaves, And creaking boughs, and cries of nightly birds, Returning seeming answer!”

rocky

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From rocky precipice or hollow cave, 'Midst the confused sound of rustling leaves, And creaking boughs, and cries of nightly birds, Returning seeming answer!”

rustling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From rocky precipice or hollow cave, 'Midst the confused sound of rustling leaves, And creaking boughs, and cries of nightly birds, Returning seeming answer!”

seeming

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From rocky precipice or hollow cave, 'Midst the confused sound of rustling leaves, And creaking boughs, and cries of nightly birds, Returning seeming answer!”

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.

shore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

sound

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From rocky precipice or hollow cave, 'Midst the confused sound of rustling leaves, And creaking boughs, and cries of nightly birds, Returning seeming answer!”

stationary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

strokes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading From rocky precipice or hollow cave, 'Midst the confused sound of rustling leaves, And creaking boughs, and cries of nightly birds, Returning seeming answer!”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “But who in this wild wood May credit give to either eye, or ear?

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “But who in this wild wood May credit give to either eye, or ear?

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

Tragedy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joanna Baihie, “Rayner: A Tragedy,” II.L3-4, 6-g.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

western

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Fear, as much as calculation, had induced Hetty to cease paddling, when she found that her pursuers did not know in which direction to proceed.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “But who in this wild wood May credit give to either eye, or ear?

wild

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “But who in this wild wood May credit give to either eye, or ear?

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She remained stationary until the Ark had pulled in near the encampment, as has been related in the preceding chapter, when she resumed the paddle and with cautious strokes made the best of her way towards the western shore.

wood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “But who in this wild wood May credit give to either eye, or ear?