Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Deerslayer
The Deerslayer

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Deerslayer is here in full — 239 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Deerslayer
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The great King of Kings Hath in the table of his law commanded, That thou shalt do no murder.
Take heed; for he holds vengeance in his hand, To hurl upon their heads that break his law.”
Richard III, I.iv.i95-97 199-200.
That the party to which Hist compulsorily belonged was not one that was regularly on the war path, was evident by the presence of females.
It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Deerslayer

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Deerslayer is here in full — 239 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The great King of Kings Hath in the table of his law commanded, That thou shalt do no murder.
/ðə ɡreɪt kɪŋ ʌv kɪŋz hæθ ɪn ðə ˈteɪbəl ʌv hɪz lɔː kəˈmændɪd ðæt ðaʊ ʃælt duː noʊ ˈmɜːrdər/
Line 2
Take heed; for he holds vengeance in his hand, To hurl upon their heads that break his law.”
/teɪk hiːd fɔːr hiː hoʊldz ˈvendʒəns ɪn hɪz hænd tuː hɜːrl əˈpɑːn ðer hedz ðæt breɪk hɪz lɔː/
Line 3
Richard III, I.iv.i95-97 199-200.
Line 4
That the party to which Hist compulsorily belonged was not one that was regularly on the war path, was evident by the presence of females.
Line 5
It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.
/ɪt wɑːz ə smɔːl ˈfræɡ.mənt ʌv ə traɪb ðæt hæd bɪn ˈhʌntɪŋ ənd ˈfɪʃɪŋ wɪˈðɪn ðə ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ˈlɪməts wer ɪt wɑːz faʊnd baɪ ðə kəˈmensmənt ʌv hɑːˈstɪlətiz ənd ˈæftər ˈpæsɪŋ ðə ˈwɪntər ənd sprɪŋ baɪ ˈlɪvɪŋ ɑːn wʌt wɑːz ˈstrɪktli ðə ˈprɑːpərti ʌv ɪts ˈenəmiz ɪt tʃoʊz tuː straɪk ə ˈhɑːstəl bloʊ bɪˈfɔːr ɪt ˈfaɪnəli rɪˈtaɪrd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

commencement noun US /kəˈmensmənt/

the time at which something is supposed to begin

From this reading “It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.”

females noun US /ˈfiːmeɪlz/

plural of “female” — an animal that produces gametes (ova) that can be fertilized by male gametes

From this reading “That the party to which Hist compulsorily belonged was not one that was regularly on the war path, was evident by the presence of females.”

fragment noun US /ˈfræɡ.mənt/

A small part broken or separated off something larger.

From this reading “It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.”

hostile adjective US /ˈhɑːstəl/

characterized by enmity or ill will

From this reading “It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.”

hostilities noun US /hɑːˈstɪlətiz/

fighting; acts of overt warfare

From this reading “It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.”

hurl verb US /hɜːrl/

throw forcefully

From this reading “Take heed; for he holds vengeance in his hand, To hurl upon their heads that break his law.””

limits noun US /ˈlɪməts/

plural of “limit” — the greatest possible degree of something

From this reading “It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.”

regularly adverb US /ˈreɡjələrli/

in a regular manner

From this reading “That the party to which Hist compulsorily belonged was not one that was regularly on the war path, was evident by the presence of females.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

199

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard III, I.iv.i95-97 199-200.

200

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard III, I.iv.i95-97 199-200.

95

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard III, I.iv.i95-97 199-200.

97

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard III, I.iv.i95-97 199-200.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading That the party to which Hist compulsorily belonged was not one that was regularly on the war path, was evident by the presence of females.

blowverbUS /bloʊ/

exhale hard

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

breakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading Take heed; for he holds vengeance in his hand, To hurl upon their heads that break his law.”

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading That the party to which Hist compulsorily belonged was not one that was regularly on the war path, was evident by the presence of females.

choseverbUS /tʃoʊz/

inflected form of “choose” — pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

commandedverbUS /kəˈmændɪd/

past form of “command” — be in command of

From this reading “The great King of Kings Hath in the table of his law commanded, That thou shalt do no murder.

commencementnounUS /kəˈmensmənt/

the time at which something is supposed to begin

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

compulsorilyadverb

in a manner that cannot be evaded

From this reading That the party to which Hist compulsorily belonged was not one that was regularly on the war path, was evident by the presence of females.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading “The great King of Kings Hath in the table of his law commanded, That thou shalt do no murder.

enemiesnounUS /ˈenəmiz/

plural of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

evidentadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading That the party to which Hist compulsorily belonged was not one that was regularly on the war path, was evident by the presence of females.

femalesnounUS /ˈfiːmeɪlz/

plural of “female” — an animal that produces gametes (ova) that can be fertilized by male gametes

From this reading That the party to which Hist compulsorily belonged was not one that was regularly on the war path, was evident by the presence of females.

finallyadverbUS /ˈfaɪnəli/

after an unspecified period of time or an especially long delay

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

fishingnounUS /ˈfɪʃɪŋ/

the act of someone who fishes as a diversion

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Take heed; for he holds vengeance in his hand, To hurl upon their heads that break his law.”

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

fragmentnounUS /ˈfræɡ.mənt/

A small part broken or separated off something larger.

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading “The great King of Kings Hath in the table of his law commanded, That thou shalt do no murder.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Take heed; for he holds vengeance in his hand, To hurl upon their heads that break his law.”

Hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading “The great King of Kings Hath in the table of his law commanded, That thou shalt do no murder.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Take heed; for he holds vengeance in his hand, To hurl upon their heads that break his law.”

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Take heed; for he holds vengeance in his hand, To hurl upon their heads that break his law.”

heednounUS /hiːd/

paying particular notice (as to children or helpless people)

From this reading Take heed; for he holds vengeance in his hand, To hurl upon their heads that break his law.”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “The great King of Kings Hath in the table of his law commanded, That thou shalt do no murder.

Hist

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That the party to which Hist compulsorily belonged was not one that was regularly on the war path, was evident by the presence of females.

holdsnounUS /hoʊldz/

plural of “hold” — the act of grasping

From this reading Take heed; for he holds vengeance in his hand, To hurl upon their heads that break his law.”

hostileadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːstəl/

characterized by enmity or ill will

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

hostilitiesnounUS /hɑːˈstɪlətiz/

fighting; acts of overt warfare

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

huntingnounUS /ˈhʌntɪŋ/

the pursuit and killing or capture of wild animals regarded as a sport

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

hurlverbUS /hɜːrl/

throw forcefully

From this reading Take heed; for he holds vengeance in his hand, To hurl upon their heads that break his law.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Richard III, I.iv.i95-97 199-200.

IIInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Richard III, I.iv.i95-97 199-200.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “The great King of Kings Hath in the table of his law commanded, That thou shalt do no murder.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

ivnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Richard III, I.iv.i95-97 199-200.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading “The great King of Kings Hath in the table of his law commanded, That thou shalt do no murder.

KingsnounUS /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading “The great King of Kings Hath in the table of his law commanded, That thou shalt do no murder.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading “The great King of Kings Hath in the table of his law commanded, That thou shalt do no murder.

limitsnounUS /ˈlɪməts/

plural of “limit” — the greatest possible degree of something

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

murderverbUS /ˈmɜːrdər/

kill intentionally and with premeditation

From this reading “The great King of Kings Hath in the table of his law commanded, That thou shalt do no murder.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “The great King of Kings Hath in the table of his law commanded, That thou shalt do no murder.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading That the party to which Hist compulsorily belonged was not one that was regularly on the war path, was evident by the presence of females.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “The great King of Kings Hath in the table of his law commanded, That thou shalt do no murder.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading That the party to which Hist compulsorily belonged was not one that was regularly on the war path, was evident by the presence of females.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading That the party to which Hist compulsorily belonged was not one that was regularly on the war path, was evident by the presence of females.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading That the party to which Hist compulsorily belonged was not one that was regularly on the war path, was evident by the presence of females.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading That the party to which Hist compulsorily belonged was not one that was regularly on the war path, was evident by the presence of females.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading That the party to which Hist compulsorily belonged was not one that was regularly on the war path, was evident by the presence of females.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

regularlyadverbUS /ˈreɡjələrli/

in a regular manner

From this reading That the party to which Hist compulsorily belonged was not one that was regularly on the war path, was evident by the presence of females.

retiredadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrd/

no longer active in your work or profession

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard III, I.iv.i95-97 199-200.

shaltmodal verbUS /ʃælt/

an old form of “shall”, used with “thou”

From this reading “The great King of Kings Hath in the table of his law commanded, That thou shalt do no murder.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

strictlyadverbUS /ˈstrɪktli/

restricted to something

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

strikeverbUS /straɪk/

deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading “The great King of Kings Hath in the table of his law commanded, That thou shalt do no murder.

TakeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Take heed; for he holds vengeance in his hand, To hurl upon their heads that break his law.”

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading “The great King of Kings Hath in the table of his law commanded, That thou shalt do no murder.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “The great King of Kings Hath in the table of his law commanded, That thou shalt do no murder.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Take heed; for he holds vengeance in his hand, To hurl upon their heads that break his law.”

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading “The great King of Kings Hath in the table of his law commanded, That thou shalt do no murder.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Take heed; for he holds vengeance in his hand, To hurl upon their heads that break his law.”

tribenounUS /traɪb/

a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Take heed; for he holds vengeance in his hand, To hurl upon their heads that break his law.”

vengeancenounUS /ˈvendʒəns/

the act of taking revenge (harming someone in retaliation for something harmful that they have done) especially in the next life

From this reading Take heed; for he holds vengeance in his hand, To hurl upon their heads that break his law.”

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading That the party to which Hist compulsorily belonged was not one that was regularly on the war path, was evident by the presence of females.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That the party to which Hist compulsorily belonged was not one that was regularly on the war path, was evident by the presence of females.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading That the party to which Hist compulsorily belonged was not one that was regularly on the war path, was evident by the presence of females.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading It was a small fragment of a tribe that had been hunting and fishing within the English limits, where it was found by the commencement of hostilities, and, after passing the winter and spring by living on what was strictly the property of its enemies, it chose to strike a hostile blow before it finally retired.

Chapter 11 of The Deerslayer by James Fenimore Cooper holds 239 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Deerslayer contain?

Chapter 11 holds 239 sentences of The Deerslayer, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Deerslayer by James Fenimore Cooper exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 239 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Deerslayer?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Deerslayer

Common questions about reading The Deerslayer by James Fenimore Cooper on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Deerslayer?

Yes. All 8082 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3285 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Deerslayer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3285, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Deerslayer take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1617 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Deerslayer section by section

How to work through The Deerslayer section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The Deerslayer to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Deerslayer

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Deerslayer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pleasure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Deerslayer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pathless
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Deerslayer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Woods
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Deerslayer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rapture
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Deerslayer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.