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The defender
The defender

Chapter XXIV

Chapter 24 of The defender is here in full — 112 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The defender
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
That was a day of gayety and laughter for all of them.
When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”
“No, daughter,” Marfa replied.
“We will live here, for he has not enough room for us, and up in the mountains there is no food for a cow.
In the summer we can visit him.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The defender

Chapter XXIV

Chapter 24 of The defender is here in full — 112 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
That was a day of gayety and laughter for all of them.
Line 2
When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”
Line 3
“No, daughter,” Marfa replied.
Line 4
“We will live here, for he has not enough room for us, and up in the mountains there is no food for a cow.
/wiː wɪl laɪv hiːr fɔːr hiː hæz nɑːt ɪˈnʌf ruːm fɔːr ʌs ənd ʌp ɪn ðə ˈmaʊntənz ðer ɪz noʊ fuːd fɔːr ə kaʊ/
Line 5
In the summer we can visit him.”
/ɪn ðə ˈsʌmər wiː kæn ˈvɪzɪt hɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

belongs verb US /bɪˈlɔːŋz/

third-person singular of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading “When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?””

cow noun US /kaʊ/

female of domestic cattle: "“moo-cow” is a child's term"

From this reading ““We will live here, for he has not enough room for us, and up in the mountains there is no food for a cow.”

food noun US /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading ““We will live here, for he has not enough room for us, and up in the mountains there is no food for a cow.”

inquisitive adjective US /ˌɪnˈkwɪzɪtɪv/

showing curiosity

From this reading “When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?””

laughter noun US /ˈlæftər/

the sound of laughing

From this reading “That was a day of gayety and laughter for all of them.”

mountains noun US /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading ““We will live here, for he has not enough room for us, and up in the mountains there is no food for a cow.”

summer noun US /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading “In the summer we can visit him.””

talkative adjective US /ˈtɔːkətɪv/

full of trivial conversation

From this reading “When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?””

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

toward evening preposition + noun

In this reading “When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?””

live here verb + particle

In this reading ““We will live here, for he has not enough room for us, and up in the mountains there is no food for a cow.”

live in verb + particle

live in the house where one works

In this reading “When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?””

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading That was a day of gayety and laughter for all of them.

Aksa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading That was a day of gayety and laughter for all of them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading That was a day of gayety and laughter for all of them.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

belongsverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋz/

third-person singular of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading In the summer we can visit him.”

cownounUS /kaʊ/

female of domestic cattle: "“moo-cow” is a child's term"

From this reading “We will live here, for he has not enough room for us, and up in the mountains there is no food for a cow.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading “No, daughter,” Marfa replied.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading That was a day of gayety and laughter for all of them.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading “We will live here, for he has not enough room for us, and up in the mountains there is no food for a cow.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading “We will live here, for he has not enough room for us, and up in the mountains there is no food for a cow.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading That was a day of gayety and laughter for all of them.

gayety

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That was a day of gayety and laughter for all of them.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “We will live here, for he has not enough room for us, and up in the mountains there is no food for a cow.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “We will live here, for he has not enough room for us, and up in the mountains there is no food for a cow.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading “We will live here, for he has not enough room for us, and up in the mountains there is no food for a cow.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In the summer we can visit him.”

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

inquisitiveadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkwɪzɪtɪv/

showing curiosity

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “We will live here, for he has not enough room for us, and up in the mountains there is no food for a cow.

laughternounUS /ˈlæftər/

the sound of laughing

From this reading That was a day of gayety and laughter for all of them.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

Marfa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “No, daughter,” Marfa replied.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading “We will live here, for he has not enough room for us, and up in the mountains there is no food for a cow.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “No, daughter,” Marfa replied.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “We will live here, for he has not enough room for us, and up in the mountains there is no food for a cow.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading That was a day of gayety and laughter for all of them.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading “No, daughter,” Marfa replied.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading “We will live here, for he has not enough room for us, and up in the mountains there is no food for a cow.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading In the summer we can visit him.”

talkativeadjectiveUS /ˈtɔːkətɪv/

full of trivial conversation

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That was a day of gayety and laughter for all of them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “We will live here, for he has not enough room for us, and up in the mountains there is no food for a cow.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading That was a day of gayety and laughter for all of them.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading “We will live here, for he has not enough room for us, and up in the mountains there is no food for a cow.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

Turgen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading “We will live here, for he has not enough room for us, and up in the mountains there is no food for a cow.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading In the summer we can visit him.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That was a day of gayety and laughter for all of them.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

yurta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Turgen left toward evening, Aksa who was more talkative and more inquisitive than her brother asked her mother, “Now that Turgen belongs to us, will we go to live in his yurta?”

Chapter 24 of The defender by Nicholas Kalashnikoff holds 112 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 24 of The defender contain?

Chapter 24 holds 112 sentences of The defender, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 24 of The defender by Nicholas Kalashnikoff exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 112 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 24 of The defender?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 24 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 24 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The defender

Common questions about reading The defender by Nicholas Kalashnikoff on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The defender?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The defender is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The defender take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The defender section by section

How to work through The defender section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The defender to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The defender

Words and structures a reader meets early in The defender, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The defender, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The defender, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The defender, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.