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The defender
The defender

Chapter XXVI

Chapter 26 of The defender is here in full — 48 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The defender
Context Illustration Reading 1/9 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Turgen was wakened next morning by the cold rushing in through the chimney of the now dead komelek.
He jumped out of bed, revived the fire, put water to boil for tea and then stepped out of the yurta.
Before him were the mountains enveloped in a thick white-gray fog.
He peered in the direction of the cliff where he expected the rams, but could see nothing.
Anxiously he waited.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The defender

Chapter XXVI

Chapter 26 of The defender is here in full — 48 sentences across 10 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/9 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Turgen was wakened next morning by the cold rushing in through the chimney of the now dead komelek.
Line 2
He jumped out of bed, revived the fire, put water to boil for tea and then stepped out of the yurta.
Line 3
Before him were the mountains enveloped in a thick white-gray fog.
Line 4
He peered in the direction of the cliff where he expected the rams, but could see nothing.
/hiː pɪrd ɪn ðə dərˈekʃən ʌv ðə klɪf wer hiː ɪkˈspektəd ðə ræmz bʌt kʊd siː ˈnʌθɪŋ/
Line 5
Anxiously he waited.
/ˈæŋkʃəsli hiː ˈweɪtɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boil verb US /bɔɪl/

come to the boiling point and change from a liquid to vapor

From this reading “He jumped out of bed, revived the fire, put water to boil for tea and then stepped out of the yurta.”

chimney noun US /ˈtʃɪmni/

a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building

From this reading “Turgen was wakened next morning by the cold rushing in through the chimney of the now dead komelek.”

cliff noun US /klɪf/

a steep high face of rock

From this reading “He peered in the direction of the cliff where he expected the rams, but could see nothing.”

enveloped verb US /enˈveləpt/

past form of “envelop” — enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering

From this reading “Before him were the mountains enveloped in a thick white-gray fog.”

fog noun US /fɑːɡ/

droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground

From this reading “Before him were the mountains enveloped in a thick white-gray fog.”

peered verb US /pɪrd/

past form of “peer” — look searchingly

From this reading “He peered in the direction of the cliff where he expected the rams, but could see nothing.”

rams noun US /ræmz/

plural of “ram” — the most common computer memory which can be used by programs to perform necessary tasks while the computer is on

From this reading “He peered in the direction of the cliff where he expected the rams, but could see nothing.”

revived adjective US /rɪˈvaɪvd/

restored to consciousness or life or vigor

From this reading “He jumped out of bed, revived the fire, put water to boil for tea and then stepped out of the yurta.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next morning adjective + noun

In this reading “Turgen was wakened next morning by the cold rushing in through the chimney of the now dead komelek.”

jumped out verb + adjective counted as “jump out”

be highly noticeable

In this reading “He jumped out of bed, revived the fire, put water to boil for tea and then stepped out of the yurta.”

enveloped in verb + particle counted as “envelop in”

In this reading “Before him were the mountains enveloped in a thick white-gray fog.”

in the direction preposition + article + noun counted as “in … direction”

In this reading “He peered in the direction of the cliff where he expected the rams, but could see nothing.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Before him were the mountains enveloped in a thick white-gray fog.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He jumped out of bed, revived the fire, put water to boil for tea and then stepped out of the yurta.

AnxiouslyadverbUS /ˈæŋkʃəsli/

with anxiety or apprehension

From this reading Anxiously he waited.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading He jumped out of bed, revived the fire, put water to boil for tea and then stepped out of the yurta.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before him were the mountains enveloped in a thick white-gray fog.

boilverbUS /bɔɪl/

come to the boiling point and change from a liquid to vapor

From this reading He jumped out of bed, revived the fire, put water to boil for tea and then stepped out of the yurta.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He peered in the direction of the cliff where he expected the rams, but could see nothing.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Turgen was wakened next morning by the cold rushing in through the chimney of the now dead komelek.

chimneynounUS /ˈtʃɪmni/

a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building

From this reading Turgen was wakened next morning by the cold rushing in through the chimney of the now dead komelek.

cliffnounUS /klɪf/

a steep high face of rock

From this reading He peered in the direction of the cliff where he expected the rams, but could see nothing.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Turgen was wakened next morning by the cold rushing in through the chimney of the now dead komelek.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He peered in the direction of the cliff where he expected the rams, but could see nothing.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading Turgen was wakened next morning by the cold rushing in through the chimney of the now dead komelek.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading He peered in the direction of the cliff where he expected the rams, but could see nothing.

envelopedverbUS /enˈveləpt/

past form of “envelop” — enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering

From this reading Before him were the mountains enveloped in a thick white-gray fog.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading He peered in the direction of the cliff where he expected the rams, but could see nothing.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading He jumped out of bed, revived the fire, put water to boil for tea and then stepped out of the yurta.

fognounUS /fɑːɡ/

droplets of water vapor suspended in the air near the ground

From this reading Before him were the mountains enveloped in a thick white-gray fog.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He jumped out of bed, revived the fire, put water to boil for tea and then stepped out of the yurta.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He jumped out of bed, revived the fire, put water to boil for tea and then stepped out of the yurta.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Before him were the mountains enveloped in a thick white-gray fog.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Turgen was wakened next morning by the cold rushing in through the chimney of the now dead komelek.

jumpedverbUS /dʒʌmpt/

past form of “jump” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading He jumped out of bed, revived the fire, put water to boil for tea and then stepped out of the yurta.

komelek

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Turgen was wakened next morning by the cold rushing in through the chimney of the now dead komelek.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Turgen was wakened next morning by the cold rushing in through the chimney of the now dead komelek.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Before him were the mountains enveloped in a thick white-gray fog.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Turgen was wakened next morning by the cold rushing in through the chimney of the now dead komelek.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading He peered in the direction of the cliff where he expected the rams, but could see nothing.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Turgen was wakened next morning by the cold rushing in through the chimney of the now dead komelek.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Turgen was wakened next morning by the cold rushing in through the chimney of the now dead komelek.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He jumped out of bed, revived the fire, put water to boil for tea and then stepped out of the yurta.

peeredverbUS /pɪrd/

past form of “peer” — look searchingly

From this reading He peered in the direction of the cliff where he expected the rams, but could see nothing.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He jumped out of bed, revived the fire, put water to boil for tea and then stepped out of the yurta.

ramsnounUS /ræmz/

plural of “ram” — the most common computer memory which can be used by programs to perform necessary tasks while the computer is on

From this reading He peered in the direction of the cliff where he expected the rams, but could see nothing.

revivedadjectiveUS /rɪˈvaɪvd/

restored to consciousness or life or vigor

From this reading He jumped out of bed, revived the fire, put water to boil for tea and then stepped out of the yurta.

rushingnounUS /ˈrʌʃɪŋ/

(American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running into the line

From this reading Turgen was wakened next morning by the cold rushing in through the chimney of the now dead komelek.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He peered in the direction of the cliff where he expected the rams, but could see nothing.

steppedverbUS /stept/

inflected form of “step” — shift or move by taking a step

From this reading He jumped out of bed, revived the fire, put water to boil for tea and then stepped out of the yurta.

teanounUS /tiː/

a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading He jumped out of bed, revived the fire, put water to boil for tea and then stepped out of the yurta.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Turgen was wakened next morning by the cold rushing in through the chimney of the now dead komelek.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He jumped out of bed, revived the fire, put water to boil for tea and then stepped out of the yurta.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading Before him were the mountains enveloped in a thick white-gray fog.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Turgen was wakened next morning by the cold rushing in through the chimney of the now dead komelek.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He jumped out of bed, revived the fire, put water to boil for tea and then stepped out of the yurta.

Turgen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Turgen was wakened next morning by the cold rushing in through the chimney of the now dead komelek.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading Anxiously he waited.

wakened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Turgen was wakened next morning by the cold rushing in through the chimney of the now dead komelek.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Turgen was wakened next morning by the cold rushing in through the chimney of the now dead komelek.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading He jumped out of bed, revived the fire, put water to boil for tea and then stepped out of the yurta.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Before him were the mountains enveloped in a thick white-gray fog.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He peered in the direction of the cliff where he expected the rams, but could see nothing.

white-gray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before him were the mountains enveloped in a thick white-gray fog.

yurta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He jumped out of bed, revived the fire, put water to boil for tea and then stepped out of the yurta.

Chapter 26 of The defender by Nicholas Kalashnikoff holds 48 sentences, grouped into 10 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 26 of The defender contain?

Chapter 26 holds 48 sentences of The defender, unabridged, divided into 10 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 26 of The defender by Nicholas Kalashnikoff exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 48 sentences, grouped into 10 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 26 of The defender?

Work through the 10 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 10 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 26 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 26 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The defender

Common questions about reading The defender by Nicholas Kalashnikoff on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The defender?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The defender is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The defender take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The defender section by section

How to work through The defender section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The defender

Words and structures a reader meets early in The defender, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The defender, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The defender, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.