Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The defender
The defender

Chapter XXVII

Chapter 27 of The defender is here in full — 54 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The defender
Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.
He looked at the sky, the mountains and the forest around him with eyes that appeared to see them for the first time.
Even his yurta, so dark and cramped, was larger and brighter, though its solitary window was still covered with snow.
In the silence surrounding him he caught sounds of life filled with excitement and promise.
“Is not all this a dream?” he asked himself.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The defender

Chapter XXVII

Chapter 27 of The defender is here in full — 54 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.
Line 2
He looked at the sky, the mountains and the forest around him with eyes that appeared to see them for the first time.
/hiː lʊkt æt ðə skaɪ ðə ˈmaʊntənz ənd ðə ˈfɔːrəst ərˈaʊnd hɪm wɪð aɪz ðæt əˈpɪrd tuː siː ðem fɔːr ðə fɜːrst taɪm/
Line 3
Even his yurta, so dark and cramped, was larger and brighter, though its solitary window was still covered with snow.
Line 4
In the silence surrounding him he caught sounds of life filled with excitement and promise.
/ɪn ðə ˈsaɪ.ləns sərˈaʊndɪŋ hɪm hiː kɑːt saʊndz ʌv laɪf fɪld wɪð ɪkˈsaɪtmənt ənd ˈprɑːməs/
Line 5
“Is not all this a dream?” he asked himself.
/ɪz nɑːt ɔːl ðɪs ə driːm hiː æskt hɪmˈself/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brighter adjective US /ˈbraɪtər/

comparative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading “Even his yurta, so dark and cramped, was larger and brighter, though its solitary window was still covered with snow.”

cramped adjective US /kræmpt/

constricted in size

From this reading “Even his yurta, so dark and cramped, was larger and brighter, though its solitary window was still covered with snow.”

larger adjective US /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading “Even his yurta, so dark and cramped, was larger and brighter, though its solitary window was still covered with snow.”

solitary adjective US /ˈsɑːləteri/

characterized by or preferring solitude

From this reading “Even his yurta, so dark and cramped, was larger and brighter, though its solitary window was still covered with snow.”

sounds noun US /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading “In the silence surrounding him he caught sounds of life filled with excitement and promise.”

surrounding adjective US /sərˈaʊndɪŋ/

closely encircling

From this reading “In the silence surrounding him he caught sounds of life filled with excitement and promise.”

understanding noun US /ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/

the cognitive condition of someone who understands

From this reading “Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.”

Wings noun US /wɪŋz/

a means of flight or ascent

From this reading “Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

first time adjective + noun

In this reading “He looked at the sky, the mountains and the forest around him with eyes that appeared to see them for the first time.”

looked at verb + particle counted as “look at”

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “He looked at the sky, the mountains and the forest around him with eyes that appeared to see them for the first time.”

immediately following adverb + adjective

In this reading “Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.”

with excitement preposition + noun

In this reading “In the silence surrounding him he caught sounds of life filled with excitement and promise.”

with snow preposition + noun

In this reading “Even his yurta, so dark and cramped, was larger and brighter, though its solitary window was still covered with snow.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “Is not all this a dream?” he asked himself.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He looked at the sky, the mountains and the forest around him with eyes that appeared to see them for the first time.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading He looked at the sky, the mountains and the forest around him with eyes that appeared to see them for the first time.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading “Is not all this a dream?” he asked himself.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He looked at the sky, the mountains and the forest around him with eyes that appeared to see them for the first time.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

brighteradjectiveUS /ˈbraɪtər/

comparative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Even his yurta, so dark and cramped, was larger and brighter, though its solitary window was still covered with snow.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading In the silence surrounding him he caught sounds of life filled with excitement and promise.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading Even his yurta, so dark and cramped, was larger and brighter, though its solitary window was still covered with snow.

crampedadjectiveUS /kræmpt/

constricted in size

From this reading Even his yurta, so dark and cramped, was larger and brighter, though its solitary window was still covered with snow.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Even his yurta, so dark and cramped, was larger and brighter, though its solitary window was still covered with snow.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading “Is not all this a dream?” he asked himself.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even his yurta, so dark and cramped, was larger and brighter, though its solitary window was still covered with snow.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading In the silence surrounding him he caught sounds of life filled with excitement and promise.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading He looked at the sky, the mountains and the forest around him with eyes that appeared to see them for the first time.

filledadjectiveUS /fɪld/

(usually followed by “with” or used as a combining form) generously supplied with

From this reading In the silence surrounding him he caught sounds of life filled with excitement and promise.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading He looked at the sky, the mountains and the forest around him with eyes that appeared to see them for the first time.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He looked at the sky, the mountains and the forest around him with eyes that appeared to see them for the first time.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading He looked at the sky, the mountains and the forest around him with eyes that appeared to see them for the first time.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He looked at the sky, the mountains and the forest around him with eyes that appeared to see them for the first time.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He looked at the sky, the mountains and the forest around him with eyes that appeared to see them for the first time.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Is not all this a dream?” he asked himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

Isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Is not all this a dream?” he asked himself.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Even his yurta, so dark and cramped, was larger and brighter, though its solitary window was still covered with snow.

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading Even his yurta, so dark and cramped, was larger and brighter, though its solitary window was still covered with snow.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading In the silence surrounding him he caught sounds of life filled with excitement and promise.

liftedadjectiveUS /ˈlɪftəd/

held up in the air

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He looked at the sky, the mountains and the forest around him with eyes that appeared to see them for the first time.

Marfa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading He looked at the sky, the mountains and the forest around him with eyes that appeared to see them for the first time.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading “Is not all this a dream?” he asked himself.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading In the silence surrounding him he caught sounds of life filled with excitement and promise.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading He looked at the sky, the mountains and the forest around him with eyes that appeared to see them for the first time.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading In the silence surrounding him he caught sounds of life filled with excitement and promise.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading He looked at the sky, the mountains and the forest around him with eyes that appeared to see them for the first time.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading Even his yurta, so dark and cramped, was larger and brighter, though its solitary window was still covered with snow.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Even his yurta, so dark and cramped, was larger and brighter, though its solitary window was still covered with snow.

solitaryadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləteri/

characterized by or preferring solitude

From this reading Even his yurta, so dark and cramped, was larger and brighter, though its solitary window was still covered with snow.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading In the silence surrounding him he caught sounds of life filled with excitement and promise.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Even his yurta, so dark and cramped, was larger and brighter, though its solitary window was still covered with snow.

surroundingadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋ/

closely encircling

From this reading In the silence surrounding him he caught sounds of life filled with excitement and promise.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading He looked at the sky, the mountains and the forest around him with eyes that appeared to see them for the first time.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Is not all this a dream?” he asked himself.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Even his yurta, so dark and cramped, was larger and brighter, though its solitary window was still covered with snow.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading He looked at the sky, the mountains and the forest around him with eyes that appeared to see them for the first time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He looked at the sky, the mountains and the forest around him with eyes that appeared to see them for the first time.

Turgen's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

understandingnounUS /ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/

the cognitive condition of someone who understands

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading Even his yurta, so dark and cramped, was larger and brighter, though its solitary window was still covered with snow.

WingsnounUS /wɪŋz/

a means of flight or ascent

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Wings of happiness lifted Turgen’s spirit in the days immediately following his understanding with Marfa, until it seemed that the world was a new and more beautiful place.

yurta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Even his yurta, so dark and cramped, was larger and brighter, though its solitary window was still covered with snow.

Chapter 27 of The defender by Nicholas Kalashnikoff holds 54 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 27 of The defender contain?

Chapter 27 holds 54 sentences of The defender, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 27 of The defender by Nicholas Kalashnikoff exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 54 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 27 of The defender?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 27 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 27 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The defender

Common questions about reading The defender by Nicholas Kalashnikoff on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The defender?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The defender is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The defender take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The defender section by section

How to work through The defender section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The defender to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The defender

Words and structures a reader meets early in The defender, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The defender, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The defender, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The defender, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.