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The Defenders
The Defenders

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Defenders is here in full — 476 sentences across 96 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Defenders
Context Illustration Reading 1/95 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.
The warm kitchen and the smell of coffee blended with the comfort of not having to go to work.
This was his Rest Period, the first for a long time, and he was glad of it.
He folded the second section back, sighing with contentment.
"What is it?"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Defenders

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Defenders is here in full — 476 sentences across 96 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/95 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.
Line 2
The warm kitchen and the smell of coffee blended with the comfort of not having to go to work.
/ðə wɔːrm ˈkɪtʃən ənd ðə smel ʌv ˈkɑːfi ˈblendɪd wɪð ðə ˈkʌmfərt ʌv nɑːt ˈhævɪŋ tuː ɡoʊ tuː wɜːrk/
Line 3
This was his Rest Period, the first for a long time, and he was glad of it.
/ðɪs wɑːz hɪz rest ˈpɪriəd ðə fɜːrst fɔːr ə lɔːŋ taɪm ənd hiː wɑːz ɡlæd ʌv ɪt/
Line 4
He folded the second section back, sighing with contentment.
/hiː ˈfoʊldəd ðə ˈsekənd ˈsekʃən bæk ˈsaɪɪŋ wɪð kənˈtentmənt/
Line 5
"What is it?"
/wʌt ɪz ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blended adjective US /ˈblendɪd/

combined or mixed together so that the constituent parts are indistinguishable

From this reading “The warm kitchen and the smell of coffee blended with the comfort of not having to go to work.”

contentment noun US /kənˈtentmənt/

happiness with one's situation in life

From this reading “He folded the second section back, sighing with contentment.”

folded verb US /ˈfoʊldəd/

past form of “fold” — bend or lay so that one part covers the other

From this reading “He folded the second section back, sighing with contentment.”

frightful adjective US /ˈfraɪtfəl/

provoking horror

From this reading “_No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.”

section noun US /ˈsekʃən/

a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)

From this reading “He folded the second section back, sighing with contentment.”

sighing verb US /ˈsaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “sigh” — heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading “He folded the second section back, sighing with contentment.”

Taylor noun US /ˈteɪlər/

United States composer and music critic (1885-1966)

From this reading “_No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.”

weapon noun US /ˈwepən/

any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading “_No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The warm kitchen and the smell of coffee blended with the comfort of not having to go to work.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

blendedadjectiveUS /ˈblendɪd/

combined or mixed together so that the constituent parts are indistinguishable

From this reading The warm kitchen and the smell of coffee blended with the comfort of not having to go to work.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

coffeenounUS /ˈkɑːfi/

a beverage consisting of an infusion of ground coffee beans

From this reading The warm kitchen and the smell of coffee blended with the comfort of not having to go to work.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading The warm kitchen and the smell of coffee blended with the comfort of not having to go to work.

contentmentnounUS /kənˈtentmənt/

happiness with one's situation in life

From this reading He folded the second section back, sighing with contentment.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading This was his Rest Period, the first for a long time, and he was glad of it.

foldedverbUS /ˈfoʊldəd/

past form of “fold” — bend or lay so that one part covers the other

From this reading He folded the second section back, sighing with contentment.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

frightfuladjectiveUS /ˈfraɪtfəl/

provoking horror

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading This was his Rest Period, the first for a long time, and he was glad of it.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The warm kitchen and the smell of coffee blended with the comfort of not having to go to work.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The warm kitchen and the smell of coffee blended with the comfort of not having to go to work.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading This was his Rest Period, the first for a long time, and he was glad of it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "What is it?"

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This was his Rest Period, the first for a long time, and he was glad of it.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading The warm kitchen and the smell of coffee blended with the comfort of not having to go to work.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading This was his Rest Period, the first for a long time, and he was glad of it.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

newspapernounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpər/

a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The warm kitchen and the smell of coffee blended with the comfort of not having to go to work.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The warm kitchen and the smell of coffee blended with the comfort of not having to go to work.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

PeriodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading This was his Rest Period, the first for a long time, and he was glad of it.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

RestverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading This was his Rest Period, the first for a long time, and he was glad of it.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading He folded the second section back, sighing with contentment.

sectionnounUS /ˈsekʃən/

a self-contained part of a larger composition (written or musical)

From this reading He folded the second section back, sighing with contentment.

sighingverbUS /ˈsaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “sigh” — heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading He folded the second section back, sighing with contentment.

smellnounUS /smel/

the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form

From this reading The warm kitchen and the smell of coffee blended with the comfort of not having to go to work.

stopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

TaylornounUS /ˈteɪlər/

United States composer and music critic (1885-1966)

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was his Rest Period, the first for a long time, and he was glad of it.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading This was his Rest Period, the first for a long time, and he was glad of it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading The warm kitchen and the smell of coffee blended with the comfort of not having to go to work.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was his Rest Period, the first for a long time, and he was glad of it.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

weaponnounUS /ˈwepən/

any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading _No weapon has ever been frightful enough to put a stop to war--perhaps because we never before had any that thought for themselves!_ Taylor sat back in his chair reading the morning newspaper.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What is it?"

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The warm kitchen and the smell of coffee blended with the comfort of not having to go to work.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The warm kitchen and the smell of coffee blended with the comfort of not having to go to work.

Chapter 1 of The Defenders by Philip K. Dick holds 476 sentences, grouped into 96 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Defenders contain?

Chapter 1 holds 476 sentences of The Defenders, unabridged, divided into 96 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Defenders by Philip K. Dick exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 476 sentences, grouped into 96 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Defenders?

Work through the 96 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 96 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Defenders

Common questions about reading The Defenders by Philip K. Dick on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Defenders?

Yes. All 948 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28767 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Defenders is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28767, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Defenders take to read?

About 79 minutes of reading across 190 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Defenders section by section

How to work through The Defenders section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 2 chapters of The Defenders to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Defenders

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Defenders, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Weapon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Defenders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frightful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Defenders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Enough
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Defenders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
War--perhaps
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Defenders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.