Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Deluge — Vol. 1
The Deluge — Vol. 1

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The Deluge — Vol. 1 is here in full — 199 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Deluge — Vol. 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Pan Michael was right.
Kmita had triumphed.
The Hungarians and a part of the dragoons of Myeleshko and Kharlamp who had joined them, lay dead close together in the court of Kyedani.
Barely a few tens of them had slipped out and scattered around the castle and the town, where the cavalry pursued them.
Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Deluge — Vol. 1

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The Deluge — Vol. 1 is here in full — 199 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Pan Michael was right.
/pæn ˈmaɪkəl wɑːz raɪt/
Line 2
Kmita had triumphed.
Line 3
The Hungarians and a part of the dragoons of Myeleshko and Kharlamp who had joined them, lay dead close together in the court of Kyedani.
Line 4
Barely a few tens of them had slipped out and scattered around the castle and the town, where the cavalry pursued them.
/ˈberli ə fjuː tenz ʌv ðem hæd slɪpt aʊt ənd ˈskætərd ərˈaʊnd ðə ˈkæsəl ənd ðə taʊn wer ðə ˈkævəlri pərˈsuːd ðem/
Line 5
Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

colonels noun US /ˈkɜːrnəlz/

plural of “colonel” — a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading “Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.”

desertion noun US /dɪˈzɜːrʃən/

withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or responsibility

From this reading “Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.”

Hungarians noun US /həŋˈɡeriənz/

plural of “hungarian” — a native or inhabitant of Hungary

From this reading “The Hungarians and a part of the dragoons of Myeleshko and Kharlamp who had joined them, lay dead close together in the court of Kyedani.”

Polish noun US /ˈpɑːlɪʃ/

the property of being smooth and shiny

From this reading “Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.”

squadrons noun US /ˈskwɑːdrənz/

plural of “squadron” — a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms

From this reading “Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.”

Swedes noun US /swiːdz/

plural of “swede” — a native or inhabitant of Sweden

From this reading “Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.”

tens noun US /tenz/

plural of “ten” — the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading “Barely a few tens of them had slipped out and scattered around the castle and the town, where the cavalry pursued them.”

triumphed verb US /ˈtraɪəmft/

past form of “triumph” — prove superior

From this reading “Kmita had triumphed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

slipped out verb + adjective counted as “slip out”

In this reading “Barely a few tens of them had slipped out and scattered around the castle and the town, where the cavalry pursued them.”

lay dead verb + adjective

In this reading “The Hungarians and a part of the dragoons of Myeleshko and Kharlamp who had joined them, lay dead close together in the court of Kyedani.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Hungarians and a part of the dragoons of Myeleshko and Kharlamp who had joined them, lay dead close together in the court of Kyedani.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Hungarians and a part of the dragoons of Myeleshko and Kharlamp who had joined them, lay dead close together in the court of Kyedani.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Barely a few tens of them had slipped out and scattered around the castle and the town, where the cavalry pursued them.

BarelyadverbUS /ˈberli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Barely a few tens of them had slipped out and scattered around the castle and the town, where the cavalry pursued them.

bringverbUS /brɪŋ/

take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Barely a few tens of them had slipped out and scattered around the castle and the town, where the cavalry pursued them.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

cavalrynounUS /ˈkævəlri/

troops trained to fight on horseback

From this reading Barely a few tens of them had slipped out and scattered around the castle and the town, where the cavalry pursued them.

certaintynounUS /ˈsɜːrtənti/

the state of being certain

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading The Hungarians and a part of the dragoons of Myeleshko and Kharlamp who had joined them, lay dead close together in the court of Kyedani.

colonelsnounUS /ˈkɜːrnəlz/

plural of “colonel” — a commissioned military officer in the United States Army or Air Force or Marines who ranks above a lieutenant colonel and below a brigadier general

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading The Hungarians and a part of the dragoons of Myeleshko and Kharlamp who had joined them, lay dead close together in the court of Kyedani.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading The Hungarians and a part of the dragoons of Myeleshko and Kharlamp who had joined them, lay dead close together in the court of Kyedani.

desertionnounUS /dɪˈzɜːrʃən/

withdrawing support or help despite allegiance or responsibility

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

dragoons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Hungarians and a part of the dragoons of Myeleshko and Kharlamp who had joined them, lay dead close together in the court of Kyedani.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Barely a few tens of them had slipped out and scattered around the castle and the town, where the cavalry pursued them.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Kmita had triumphed.

hetman's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

HungariansnounUS /həŋˈɡeriənz/

plural of “hungarian” — a native or inhabitant of Hungary

From this reading The Hungarians and a part of the dragoons of Myeleshko and Kharlamp who had joined them, lay dead close together in the court of Kyedani.

imprisonmentnounUS /ˌɪmˈprɪzənmənt/

putting someone in prison or in jail as lawful punishment

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Hungarians and a part of the dragoons of Myeleshko and Kharlamp who had joined them, lay dead close together in the court of Kyedani.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading The Hungarians and a part of the dragoons of Myeleshko and Kharlamp who had joined them, lay dead close together in the court of Kyedani.

Kharlamp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Hungarians and a part of the dragoons of Myeleshko and Kharlamp who had joined them, lay dead close together in the court of Kyedani.

Kmita

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Kmita had triumphed.

Kyedani

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Hungarians and a part of the dragoons of Myeleshko and Kharlamp who had joined them, lay dead close together in the court of Kyedani.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The Hungarians and a part of the dragoons of Myeleshko and Kharlamp who had joined them, lay dead close together in the court of Kyedani.

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

MichaelnounUS /ˈmaɪkəl/

(Old Testament) the guardian archangel of the Jews

From this reading Pan Michael was right.

Myeleshko

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Hungarians and a part of the dragoons of Myeleshko and Kharlamp who had joined them, lay dead close together in the court of Kyedani.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Hungarians and a part of the dragoons of Myeleshko and Kharlamp who had joined them, lay dead close together in the court of Kyedani.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Barely a few tens of them had slipped out and scattered around the castle and the town, where the cavalry pursued them.

PanverbUS /pæn/

make a sweeping movement

From this reading Pan Michael was right.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The Hungarians and a part of the dragoons of Myeleshko and Kharlamp who had joined them, lay dead close together in the court of Kyedani.

PolishnounUS /ˈpɑːlɪʃ/

the property of being smooth and shiny

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

pursuednounUS /pərˈsuːd/

a person who is being chased

From this reading Barely a few tens of them had slipped out and scattered around the castle and the town, where the cavalry pursued them.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

resistancenounUS /rɪˈzɪstəns/

the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Pan Michael was right.

Sapyeha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

scatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading Barely a few tens of them had slipped out and scattered around the castle and the town, where the cavalry pursued them.

slippedverbUS /slɪpt/

inflected form of “slip” — move stealthily

From this reading Barely a few tens of them had slipped out and scattered around the castle and the town, where the cavalry pursued them.

squadronsnounUS /ˈskwɑːdrənz/

plural of “squadron” — a cavalry unit consisting of two or more troops and headquarters and supporting arms

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

SwedesnounUS /swiːdz/

plural of “swede” — a native or inhabitant of Sweden

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

tensnounUS /tenz/

plural of “ten” — the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Barely a few tens of them had slipped out and scattered around the castle and the town, where the cavalry pursued them.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Hungarians and a part of the dragoons of Myeleshko and Kharlamp who had joined them, lay dead close together in the court of Kyedani.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The Hungarians and a part of the dragoons of Myeleshko and Kharlamp who had joined them, lay dead close together in the court of Kyedani.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

tidingsnounUS /ˈtaɪdɪŋz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading The Hungarians and a part of the dragoons of Myeleshko and Kharlamp who had joined them, lay dead close together in the court of Kyedani.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Barely a few tens of them had slipped out and scattered around the castle and the town, where the cavalry pursued them.

treasonnounUS /ˈtriːzən/

a crime that undermines the offender's government

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

triumphedverbUS /ˈtraɪəmft/

past form of “triumph” — prove superior

From this reading Kmita had triumphed.

Vityebsk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

voevoda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Pan Michael was right.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Barely a few tens of them had slipped out and scattered around the castle and the town, where the cavalry pursued them.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The Hungarians and a part of the dragoons of Myeleshko and Kharlamp who had joined them, lay dead close together in the court of Kyedani.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Many were caught; others never stopped of a certainty till they reached the camp of Sapyeha, voevoda of Vityebsk, to whom they were the first to bring the terrible tidings of the grand hetman's treason, of his desertion to the Swedes, of the imprisonment of the colonels and the resistance of the Polish squadrons.

Chapter 17 of The Deluge — Vol. 1 by Henryk Sienkiewicz holds 199 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The Deluge — Vol. 1 contain?

Chapter 17 holds 199 sentences of The Deluge — Vol. 1, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The Deluge — Vol. 1 by Henryk Sienkiewicz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 199 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The Deluge — Vol. 1?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Deluge — Vol. 1

Common questions about reading The Deluge — Vol. 1 by Henryk Sienkiewicz on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Deluge — Vol. 1?

Yes. All 13187 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37198 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Deluge — Vol. 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37198, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Deluge — Vol. 1 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2638 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Deluge — Vol. 1 section by section

How to work through The Deluge — Vol. 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Deluge — Vol. 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Deluge — Vol. 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Deluge — Vol. 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diphthong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Deluge — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Deluge — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represents
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Deluge — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Above
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Deluge — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.