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The Deluge — Vol. 2
The Deluge — Vol. 2

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of The Deluge — Vol. 2 is here in full — 317 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/63 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.
Then he wandered through the forests disguised as a peasant for a whole month, not daring to put his head out into the open light.
But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.
He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.
The ill-fated Englishman therefore fled like a deer hunted by wolves, and Babinich hunted him all the more venomously.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Deluge — Vol. 2

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of The Deluge — Vol. 2 is here in full — 317 sentences across 64 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/63 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.
Line 2
Then he wandered through the forests disguised as a peasant for a whole month, not daring to put his head out into the open light.
/ðen hiː ˈwɑːndərd θruː ðə ˈfɔːrəsts dɪsˈɡaɪzd æz ə ˈpezənt fɔːr ə hoʊl mʌnθ nɑːt ˈderɪŋ tuː pʊt hɪz hed aʊt ˈɪntuː ðə ˈoʊ.pən laɪt/
Line 3
But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.
Line 4
He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.
Line 5
The ill-fated Englishman therefore fled like a deer hunted by wolves, and Babinich hunted him all the more venomously.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

disguised adjective US /dɪsˈɡaɪzd/

having its true character concealed with the intent of misleading

From this reading “Then he wandered through the forests disguised as a peasant for a whole month, not daring to put his head out into the open light.”

flee verb US /fliː/

run away quickly

From this reading “But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.”

garrison noun US /ˈɡærɪsən/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading “But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.”

infantry noun US /ˈɪnfəntri/

an army unit consisting of soldiers who fight on foot

From this reading “But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.”

Livonia noun US /lɪˈvoʊnjə/

a region on the Baltic that is divided between northern Estonia and southern Latvia

From this reading “But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.”

Polish noun US /ˈpɑːlɪʃ/

the property of being smooth and shiny

From this reading “But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.”

posted adjective US /ˈpoʊstɪd/

publicly displayed

From this reading “But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.”

slay verb US /sleɪ/

kill intentionally and with premeditation

From this reading “He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

take refuge verb + noun

In this reading “Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.”

barely able adverb + adjective

In this reading “Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.”

toward the east preposition + article + noun counted as “toward … east”

In this reading “But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.”

through the forests preposition + article + noun counted as “through … forest”

In this reading “Then he wandered through the forests disguised as a peasant for a whole month, not daring to put his head out into the open light.”

wandered through verb + particle counted as “wander through”

In this reading “Then he wandered through the forests disguised as a peasant for a whole month, not daring to put his head out into the open light.”

fall into verb + particle

be included in or classified as

In this reading “He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.”

break through verb + particle

pass through (a barrier)

In this reading “But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.”

cut down verb + adjective

cut down on; make a reduction in

In this reading “But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The ill-fated Englishman therefore fled like a deer hunted by wolves, and Babinich hunted him all the more venomously.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Then he wandered through the forests disguised as a peasant for a whole month, not daring to put his head out into the open light.

assembledverbUS /əˈsembəld/

past form of “assemble” — create by putting components or members together

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

Babinich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

barelyadverbUS /ˈberli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

Birji

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

breakverbUS /breɪk/

terminate

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

burdennounUS /ˈbɜːrdən/

an onerous or difficult concern

From this reading He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The ill-fated Englishman therefore fled like a deer hunted by wolves, and Babinich hunted him all the more venomously.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

daringnounUS /ˈderɪŋ/

a challenge to do something dangerous or foolhardy

From this reading Then he wandered through the forests disguised as a peasant for a whole month, not daring to put his head out into the open light.

deernounUS /dɪr/

distinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid deciduous antlers

From this reading The ill-fated Englishman therefore fled like a deer hunted by wolves, and Babinich hunted him all the more venomously.

degreenounUS /dɪˈɡriː/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.

disguisedadjectiveUS /dɪsˈɡaɪzd/

having its true character concealed with the intent of misleading

From this reading Then he wandered through the forests disguised as a peasant for a whole month, not daring to put his head out into the open light.

doubtsnounUS /daʊts/

plural of “doubt” — the state of being unsure of something

From this reading He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

EnglishmannounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃmən/

a man who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading The ill-fated Englishman therefore fled like a deer hunted by wolves, and Babinich hunted him all the more venomously.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

fledverbUS /fled/

inflected form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading The ill-fated Englishman therefore fled like a deer hunted by wolves, and Babinich hunted him all the more venomously.

fleeverbUS /fliː/

run away quickly

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Then he wandered through the forests disguised as a peasant for a whole month, not daring to put his head out into the open light.

forcesnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

forestsnounUS /ˈfɔːrəsts/

plural of “forest” — the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

garrisonnounUS /ˈɡærɪsən/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.

HamiltonnounUS /ˈhæməltən/

Irish mathematician (1806-1865)

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading Then he wandered through the forests disguised as a peasant for a whole month, not daring to put his head out into the open light.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The ill-fated Englishman therefore fled like a deer hunted by wolves, and Babinich hunted him all the more venomously.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Then he wandered through the forests disguised as a peasant for a whole month, not daring to put his head out into the open light.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

huntedadjectiveUS /ˈhʌntəd/

reflecting the fear or terror of one who is hunted

From this reading The ill-fated Englishman therefore fled like a deer hunted by wolves, and Babinich hunted him all the more venomously.

ill-fatedadjective

marked by or promising bad fortune

From this reading The ill-fated Englishman therefore fled like a deer hunted by wolves, and Babinich hunted him all the more venomously.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

infantrynounUS /ˈɪnfəntri/

an army unit consisting of soldiers who fight on foot

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Then he wandered through the forests disguised as a peasant for a whole month, not daring to put his head out into the open light.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Then he wandered through the forests disguised as a peasant for a whole month, not daring to put his head out into the open light.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The ill-fated Englishman therefore fled like a deer hunted by wolves, and Babinich hunted him all the more venomously.

LivonianounUS /lɪˈvoʊnjə/

a region on the Baltic that is divided between northern Estonia and southern Latvia

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Then he wandered through the forests disguised as a peasant for a whole month, not daring to put his head out into the open light.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The ill-fated Englishman therefore fled like a deer hunted by wolves, and Babinich hunted him all the more venomously.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Then he wandered through the forests disguised as a peasant for a whole month, not daring to put his head out into the open light.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Then he wandered through the forests disguised as a peasant for a whole month, not daring to put his head out into the open light.

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Then he wandered through the forests disguised as a peasant for a whole month, not daring to put his head out into the open light.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.

peasantnounUS /ˈpezənt/

a country person

From this reading Then he wandered through the forests disguised as a peasant for a whole month, not daring to put his head out into the open light.

PolishnounUS /ˈpɑːlɪʃ/

the property of being smooth and shiny

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

Ponyevyej

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

postedadjectiveUS /ˈpoʊstɪd/

publicly displayed

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

prisonernounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.

pursuednounUS /pərˈsuːd/

a person who is being chased

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Then he wandered through the forests disguised as a peasant for a whole month, not daring to put his head out into the open light.

refugenounUS /ˈrefjuːdʒ/

a safe place

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

regimentverbUS /ˈredʒəmənt/

subject to rigid discipline, order, and systematization

From this reading He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.

reportverbUS /riˈpɔːrt/

to give an account or representation of in words

From this reading He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.

rushedadjectiveUS /rʌʃt/

done under pressure

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

Sakovich's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

savingnounUS /ˈseɪvɪŋ/

an act of economizing; reduction in cost

From this reading He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.

Shavli

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

slayverbUS /sleɪ/

kill intentionally and with premeditation

From this reading He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.

sternadjectiveUS /stɜːrn/

of a stern or strict bearing or demeanor; forbidding in aspect

From this reading He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then he wandered through the forests disguised as a peasant for a whole month, not daring to put his head out into the open light.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading The ill-fated Englishman therefore fled like a deer hunted by wolves, and Babinich hunted him all the more venomously.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Then he wandered through the forests disguised as a peasant for a whole month, not daring to put his head out into the open light.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

unableadjectiveUS /əˈneɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

venomouslyadverb

in a very malevolent manner

From this reading The ill-fated Englishman therefore fled like a deer hunted by wolves, and Babinich hunted him all the more venomously.

Vilkomir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

wanderedverbUS /ˈwɑːndərd/

past form of “wander” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading Then he wandered through the forests disguised as a peasant for a whole month, not daring to put his head out into the open light.

warriornounUS /ˈwɔːriər/

someone engaged in or experienced in warfare

From this reading He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading But Babinich rushed upon Ponyevyej, cut down the infantry posted there as a garrison, and pursued Hamilton, who was unable to flee to Livonia because of the considerable Polish forces assembled in Shavli, and farther on, near Birji, turned toward the east in hope of being able to break through to Vilkomir.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Then he wandered through the forests disguised as a peasant for a whole month, not daring to put his head out into the open light.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading He had doubts about saving his own regiment, but did not wish to fall into the hands of Babinich; for the report was spread everywhere that that stern warrior, not to burden himself, gave orders to slay every prisoner.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Sakovich’s forces were cut up to such a degree that he was barely able himself to take refuge in the forests near Ponyevyej with four other men.

wolvesnounUS /wʊlvz/

plural of “wolf” — any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading The ill-fated Englishman therefore fled like a deer hunted by wolves, and Babinich hunted him all the more venomously.

Chapter 38 of The Deluge — Vol. 2 by Henryk Sienkiewicz holds 317 sentences, grouped into 64 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 38 of The Deluge — Vol. 2 contain?

Chapter 38 holds 317 sentences of The Deluge — Vol. 2, unabridged, divided into 64 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 38 of The Deluge — Vol. 2 by Henryk Sienkiewicz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 317 sentences, grouped into 64 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 38 of The Deluge — Vol. 2?

Work through the 64 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 64 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 38 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 38 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Deluge — Vol. 2

Common questions about reading The Deluge — Vol. 2 by Henryk Sienkiewicz on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Deluge — Vol. 2?

Yes. All 14022 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37308 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Deluge — Vol. 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37308, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Deluge — Vol. 2 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2805 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Deluge — Vol. 2 section by section

How to work through The Deluge — Vol. 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Deluge — Vol. 2 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Deluge — Vol. 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Deluge — Vol. 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cannon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Deluge — Vol. 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Negotiations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Deluge — Vol. 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fathers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Deluge — Vol. 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Determined
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Deluge — Vol. 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.