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The Desert and the Sown
The Desert and the Sown

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Desert and the Sown is here in full — 430 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Desert and the Sown
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.
Banks was carefully unprovided for.
The big house in town was full of ghosts--the ghosts that haunt such homes, made desolate by a breach of hearts.
The city itself was crowded with opportunities for giving and receiving pain between mother and daughter.
Christine had developed all the latent hardness of her mother's race with a sickly frivolity of her own.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Desert and the Sown

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Desert and the Sown is here in full — 430 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.
Line 2
Banks was carefully unprovided for.
Line 3
The big house in town was full of ghosts--the ghosts that haunt such homes, made desolate by a breach of hearts.
Line 4
The city itself was crowded with opportunities for giving and receiving pain between mother and daughter.
/ðə ˈsɪti ˌɪtˈself wɑːz ˈkraʊdəd wɪð ˌɑːpərˈtuːnətiz fɔːr ˈɡɪvɪŋ ənd rəˈsiːvɪŋ peɪn bɪˈtwiːn ˈmʌðər ənd ˈdɔːtər/
Line 5
Christine had developed all the latent hardness of her mother's race with a sickly frivolity of her own.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

frivolity noun US /frəˈvɑːləti/

the trait of being frivolous; not serious or sensible

From this reading “Christine had developed all the latent hardness of her mother's race with a sickly frivolity of her own.”

hardness noun US /ˈhɑːrdnəs/

the property of being rigid and resistant to pressure; not easily scratched; measured on Mohs scale

From this reading “Christine had developed all the latent hardness of her mother's race with a sickly frivolity of her own.”

haunt verb US /hɔːnt/

follow stealthily or recur constantly and spontaneously to

From this reading “The big house in town was full of ghosts--the ghosts that haunt such homes, made desolate by a breach of hearts.”

heirs noun US /erz/

plural of “heir” — a person who is entitled by law or by the terms of a will to inherit the estate of another

From this reading “Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.”

latent adjective US /ˈleɪtənt/

potentially existing but not presently evident or realized

From this reading “Christine had developed all the latent hardness of her mother's race with a sickly frivolity of her own.”

matched adjective US /mætʃt/

provided with a worthy adversary or competitor

From this reading “Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.”

securities noun US /sɪˈkjʊrətiz/

plural of “security” — the state of being free from danger or injury

From this reading “Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.”

sickly adjective US /ˈsɪkli/

unhealthy looking

From this reading “Christine had developed all the latent hardness of her mother's race with a sickly frivolity of her own.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Christine had developed all the latent hardness of her mother's race with a sickly frivolity of her own.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

BanksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading Banks was carefully unprovided for.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The city itself was crowded with opportunities for giving and receiving pain between mother and daughter.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The big house in town was full of ghosts--the ghosts that haunt such homes, made desolate by a breach of hearts.

Bogardus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

breachverbUS /briːtʃ/

act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises

From this reading The big house in town was full of ghosts--the ghosts that haunt such homes, made desolate by a breach of hearts.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The big house in town was full of ghosts--the ghosts that haunt such homes, made desolate by a breach of hearts.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading Banks was carefully unprovided for.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

Christine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Christine had developed all the latent hardness of her mother's race with a sickly frivolity of her own.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The city itself was crowded with opportunities for giving and receiving pain between mother and daughter.

crowdedadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊdəd/

overfilled or compacted or concentrated

From this reading The city itself was crowded with opportunities for giving and receiving pain between mother and daughter.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

desolateadjectiveUS /ˈdesələt/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading The big house in town was full of ghosts--the ghosts that haunt such homes, made desolate by a breach of hearts.

developedadjectiveUS /dɪˈveləpt/

being changed over time so as to be e.g. stronger or more complete or more useful

From this reading Christine had developed all the latent hardness of her mother's race with a sickly frivolity of her own.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Banks was carefully unprovided for.

frivolitynounUS /frəˈvɑːləti/

the trait of being frivolous; not serious or sensible

From this reading Christine had developed all the latent hardness of her mother's race with a sickly frivolity of her own.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading The big house in town was full of ghosts--the ghosts that haunt such homes, made desolate by a breach of hearts.

ghostsnounUS /ɡoʊsts/

plural of “ghost” — a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading The big house in town was full of ghosts--the ghosts that haunt such homes, made desolate by a breach of hearts.

giftnounUS /ɡɪft/

something acquired without compensation

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading The city itself was crowded with opportunities for giving and receiving pain between mother and daughter.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

hardnessnounUS /ˈhɑːrdnəs/

the property of being rigid and resistant to pressure; not easily scratched; measured on Mohs scale

From this reading Christine had developed all the latent hardness of her mother's race with a sickly frivolity of her own.

hauntverbUS /hɔːnt/

follow stealthily or recur constantly and spontaneously to

From this reading The big house in town was full of ghosts--the ghosts that haunt such homes, made desolate by a breach of hearts.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading The big house in town was full of ghosts--the ghosts that haunt such homes, made desolate by a breach of hearts.

heirsnounUS /erz/

plural of “heir” — a person who is entitled by law or by the terms of a will to inherit the estate of another

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

homesnounUS /hoʊmz/

plural of “home” — where you live at a particular time

From this reading The big house in town was full of ghosts--the ghosts that haunt such homes, made desolate by a breach of hearts.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The big house in town was full of ghosts--the ghosts that haunt such homes, made desolate by a breach of hearts.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The big house in town was full of ghosts--the ghosts that haunt such homes, made desolate by a breach of hearts.

incomenounUS /ˈɪnkʌm/

the financial gain (earned or unearned) accruing over a given period of time

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The city itself was crowded with opportunities for giving and receiving pain between mother and daughter.

latentadjectiveUS /ˈleɪtənt/

potentially existing but not presently evident or realized

From this reading Christine had developed all the latent hardness of her mother's race with a sickly frivolity of her own.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The big house in town was full of ghosts--the ghosts that haunt such homes, made desolate by a breach of hearts.

matchedadjectiveUS /mætʃt/

provided with a worthy adversary or competitor

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading The city itself was crowded with opportunities for giving and receiving pain between mother and daughter.

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading Christine had developed all the latent hardness of her mother's race with a sickly frivolity of her own.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

opportunitiesnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnətiz/

plural of “opportunity” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading The city itself was crowded with opportunities for giving and receiving pain between mother and daughter.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Christine had developed all the latent hardness of her mother's race with a sickly frivolity of her own.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading The city itself was crowded with opportunities for giving and receiving pain between mother and daughter.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading Christine had developed all the latent hardness of her mother's race with a sickly frivolity of her own.

receivingverbUS /rəˈsiːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “receive” — get something; come into possession of

From this reading The city itself was crowded with opportunities for giving and receiving pain between mother and daughter.

RidgenounUS /rɪdʒ/

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

securitiesnounUS /sɪˈkjʊrətiz/

plural of “security” — the state of being free from danger or injury

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

sentimentnounUS /ˈsentəmənt/

tender, romantic, or nostalgic feeling or emotion

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

settledadjectiveUS /ˈsetəld/

established or decided beyond dispute or doubt

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

sicklyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪkli/

unhealthy looking

From this reading Christine had developed all the latent hardness of her mother's race with a sickly frivolity of her own.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

StonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

substantialadjectiveUS /səbˈstænʃəl/

of considerable importance, size, or worth

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The big house in town was full of ghosts--the ghosts that haunt such homes, made desolate by a breach of hearts.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The big house in town was full of ghosts--the ghosts that haunt such homes, made desolate by a breach of hearts.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading The big house in town was full of ghosts--the ghosts that haunt such homes, made desolate by a breach of hearts.

unprovided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Banks was carefully unprovided for.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

valuenounUS /ˈvæljuː/

a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Mrs. Bogardus had matched her gift of Stone Ridge to her son, which was a gift of sentiment, with one of more substantial value to her daughter,--the income from certain securities settled upon her and her heirs.

Chapter 10 of The Desert and the Sown by Mary Hallock Foote holds 430 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Desert and the Sown contain?

Chapter 10 holds 430 sentences of The Desert and the Sown, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Desert and the Sown by Mary Hallock Foote exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 430 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Desert and the Sown?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Desert and the Sown

Common questions about reading The Desert and the Sown by Mary Hallock Foote on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Desert and the Sown?

Yes. All 4731 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8219 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Desert and the Sown is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8219, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Desert and the Sown take to read?

About 394 minutes of reading across 947 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Desert and the Sown section by section

How to work through The Desert and the Sown section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Desert and the Sown

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Desert and the Sown, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Evening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Desert and the Sown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sudden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Desert and the Sown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mildness
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Desert and the Sown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Following
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Desert and the Sown; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.