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The Desert Valley
The Desert Valley

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Desert Valley is here in full — 268 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Desert Valley
Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Poker and the Scientific Mind Barbee, as he himself would have expressed it, was soured on life.
At least for the moment, and after all that is about all that life is, the instant that it is passing.
When Longstreet called to him he grunted in disgust.
He shoved his hands deeper into his pockets and spat out the cold stump of his cigarette.
It was Barbee's natural way to swing along with his hat far back, so that he might see the stars.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Desert Valley

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Desert Valley is here in full — 268 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Poker and the Scientific Mind Barbee, as he himself would have expressed it, was soured on life.
Line 2
At least for the moment, and after all that is about all that life is, the instant that it is passing.
/æt liːst fɔːr ðə ˈmoʊmənt ənd ˈæftər ɔːl ðæt ɪz əˈbaʊt ɔːl ðæt laɪf ɪz ðə ˈɪnstənt ðæt ɪt ɪz ˈpæsɪŋ/
Line 3
When Longstreet called to him he grunted in disgust.
Line 4
He shoved his hands deeper into his pockets and spat out the cold stump of his cigarette.
/hiː ʃʌvd hɪz hændz ˈdiːpər ˈɪntuː hɪz ˈpɑːkəts ənd spæt aʊt ðə koʊld stʌmp ʌv hɪz ˌsɪɡərˈet/
Line 5
It was Barbee's natural way to swing along with his hat far back, so that he might see the stars.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

grunted verb US /ˈɡrʌntɪd/

past form of “grunt” — issue a grunting, low, animal-like noise

From this reading “When Longstreet called to him he grunted in disgust.”

Poker noun US /ˈpoʊkər/

fire iron consisting of a metal rod with a handle; used to stir a fire

From this reading “Poker and the Scientific Mind Barbee, as he himself would have expressed it, was soured on life.”

Scientific adjective US /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/

of or relating to the practice of science

From this reading “Poker and the Scientific Mind Barbee, as he himself would have expressed it, was soured on life.”

shoved verb US /ʃʌvd/

past form of “shove” — come into rough contact with while moving

From this reading “He shoved his hands deeper into his pockets and spat out the cold stump of his cigarette.”

soured adjective US /ˈsaʊərd/

having turned bad

From this reading “Poker and the Scientific Mind Barbee, as he himself would have expressed it, was soured on life.”

spat verb US /spæt/

come down like raindrops

From this reading “He shoved his hands deeper into his pockets and spat out the cold stump of his cigarette.”

stump noun US /stʌmp/

the base part of a tree that remains standing after the tree has been felled

From this reading “He shoved his hands deeper into his pockets and spat out the cold stump of his cigarette.”

swing verb US /swɪŋ/

move in a curve or arc, usually with the intent of hitting

From this reading “It was Barbee's natural way to swing along with his hat far back, so that he might see the stars.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading At least for the moment, and after all that is about all that life is, the instant that it is passing.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading At least for the moment, and after all that is about all that life is, the instant that it is passing.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading At least for the moment, and after all that is about all that life is, the instant that it is passing.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading It was Barbee's natural way to swing along with his hat far back, so that he might see the stars.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Poker and the Scientific Mind Barbee, as he himself would have expressed it, was soured on life.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Poker and the Scientific Mind Barbee, as he himself would have expressed it, was soured on life.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At least for the moment, and after all that is about all that life is, the instant that it is passing.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading It was Barbee's natural way to swing along with his hat far back, so that he might see the stars.

Barbee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Poker and the Scientific Mind Barbee, as he himself would have expressed it, was soured on life.

Barbee's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was Barbee's natural way to swing along with his hat far back, so that he might see the stars.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading When Longstreet called to him he grunted in disgust.

cigarettenounUS /ˌsɪɡərˈet/

finely ground tobacco wrapped in paper; for smoking

From this reading He shoved his hands deeper into his pockets and spat out the cold stump of his cigarette.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading He shoved his hands deeper into his pockets and spat out the cold stump of his cigarette.

deeperadverbUS /ˈdiːpər/

comparative of “deeply” — to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading He shoved his hands deeper into his pockets and spat out the cold stump of his cigarette.

disgustverbUS /dɪsˈɡʌst/

fill with distaste

From this reading When Longstreet called to him he grunted in disgust.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading Poker and the Scientific Mind Barbee, as he himself would have expressed it, was soured on life.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading It was Barbee's natural way to swing along with his hat far back, so that he might see the stars.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading At least for the moment, and after all that is about all that life is, the instant that it is passing.

gruntedverbUS /ˈɡrʌntɪd/

past form of “grunt” — issue a grunting, low, animal-like noise

From this reading When Longstreet called to him he grunted in disgust.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading He shoved his hands deeper into his pockets and spat out the cold stump of his cigarette.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading It was Barbee's natural way to swing along with his hat far back, so that he might see the stars.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Poker and the Scientific Mind Barbee, as he himself would have expressed it, was soured on life.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Poker and the Scientific Mind Barbee, as he himself would have expressed it, was soured on life.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When Longstreet called to him he grunted in disgust.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Poker and the Scientific Mind Barbee, as he himself would have expressed it, was soured on life.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He shoved his hands deeper into his pockets and spat out the cold stump of his cigarette.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When Longstreet called to him he grunted in disgust.

instantnounUS /ˈɪnstənt/

a very short time (as the time it takes the eye to blink or the heart to beat)

From this reading At least for the moment, and after all that is about all that life is, the instant that it is passing.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading He shoved his hands deeper into his pockets and spat out the cold stump of his cigarette.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At least for the moment, and after all that is about all that life is, the instant that it is passing.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Poker and the Scientific Mind Barbee, as he himself would have expressed it, was soured on life.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading At least for the moment, and after all that is about all that life is, the instant that it is passing.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Poker and the Scientific Mind Barbee, as he himself would have expressed it, was soured on life.

Longstreet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Longstreet called to him he grunted in disgust.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading It was Barbee's natural way to swing along with his hat far back, so that he might see the stars.

MindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Poker and the Scientific Mind Barbee, as he himself would have expressed it, was soured on life.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading At least for the moment, and after all that is about all that life is, the instant that it is passing.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading It was Barbee's natural way to swing along with his hat far back, so that he might see the stars.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He shoved his hands deeper into his pockets and spat out the cold stump of his cigarette.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Poker and the Scientific Mind Barbee, as he himself would have expressed it, was soured on life.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He shoved his hands deeper into his pockets and spat out the cold stump of his cigarette.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading At least for the moment, and after all that is about all that life is, the instant that it is passing.

pocketsnounUS /ˈpɑːkəts/

plural of “pocket” — a small pouch inside a garment for carrying small articles

From this reading He shoved his hands deeper into his pockets and spat out the cold stump of his cigarette.

PokernounUS /ˈpoʊkər/

fire iron consisting of a metal rod with a handle; used to stir a fire

From this reading Poker and the Scientific Mind Barbee, as he himself would have expressed it, was soured on life.

ScientificadjectiveUS /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/

of or relating to the practice of science

From this reading Poker and the Scientific Mind Barbee, as he himself would have expressed it, was soured on life.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading It was Barbee's natural way to swing along with his hat far back, so that he might see the stars.

shovedverbUS /ʃʌvd/

past form of “shove” — come into rough contact with while moving

From this reading He shoved his hands deeper into his pockets and spat out the cold stump of his cigarette.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It was Barbee's natural way to swing along with his hat far back, so that he might see the stars.

souredadjectiveUS /ˈsaʊərd/

having turned bad

From this reading Poker and the Scientific Mind Barbee, as he himself would have expressed it, was soured on life.

spatverbUS /spæt/

come down like raindrops

From this reading He shoved his hands deeper into his pockets and spat out the cold stump of his cigarette.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading It was Barbee's natural way to swing along with his hat far back, so that he might see the stars.

stumpnounUS /stʌmp/

the base part of a tree that remains standing after the tree has been felled

From this reading He shoved his hands deeper into his pockets and spat out the cold stump of his cigarette.

swingverbUS /swɪŋ/

move in a curve or arc, usually with the intent of hitting

From this reading It was Barbee's natural way to swing along with his hat far back, so that he might see the stars.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At least for the moment, and after all that is about all that life is, the instant that it is passing.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Poker and the Scientific Mind Barbee, as he himself would have expressed it, was soured on life.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Longstreet called to him he grunted in disgust.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Poker and the Scientific Mind Barbee, as he himself would have expressed it, was soured on life.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading It was Barbee's natural way to swing along with his hat far back, so that he might see the stars.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Longstreet called to him he grunted in disgust.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was Barbee's natural way to swing along with his hat far back, so that he might see the stars.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Poker and the Scientific Mind Barbee, as he himself would have expressed it, was soured on life.

Chapter 8 of The Desert Valley by Jackson Gregory holds 268 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Desert Valley contain?

Chapter 8 holds 268 sentences of The Desert Valley, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Desert Valley by Jackson Gregory exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 268 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Desert Valley?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Desert Valley

Common questions about reading The Desert Valley by Jackson Gregory on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Desert Valley?

Yes. All 5490 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15502 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Desert Valley is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15502, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Desert Valley take to read?

About 457 minutes of reading across 1098 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Desert Valley section by section

How to work through The Desert Valley section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of The Desert Valley to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Desert Valley

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Desert Valley, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Pack-horse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Desert Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crested
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Desert Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Low-lying
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Desert Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sand-ridge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Desert Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.