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The Desert Valley
The Desert Valley

Chapter XIX

Cover illustration for The Desert Valley
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Sanchia Persistent Thus, upon the barren flanks of Dry Gulch, a town was born.
Mothered by the stubborn desert that appears sterile and is not, it was a sprawling, ungainly, ill-begotten thing.
In the night it came; in the dawn it grew; during the first day it assumed lustiness and an insolence that was its birthright.
And, like any welcome child, there was a name awaiting it.
Men laughed as the unceremonious christening was performed.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Desert Valley

Chapter XIX

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Sanchia Persistent Thus, upon the barren flanks of Dry Gulch, a town was born.
Line 2
Mothered by the stubborn desert that appears sterile and is not, it was a sprawling, ungainly, ill-begotten thing.
Line 3
In the night it came; in the dawn it grew; during the first day it assumed lustiness and an insolence that was its birthright.
Line 4
And, like any welcome child, there was a name awaiting it.
Line 5
Men laughed as the unceremonious christening was performed.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Born noun US /born/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Sanchia Persistent Thus, upon the barren flanks of Dry Gulch, a town was born.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “In the night it came; in the dawn it grew; during the first day it assumed lustiness and an insolence that was its birthright.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In the night it came; in the dawn it grew; during the first day it assumed lustiness and an insolence that was its birthright.”

Name noun US /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “And, like any welcome child, there was a name awaiting it.”

Thing noun US /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Mothered by the stubborn desert that appears sterile and is not, it was a sprawling, ungainly, ill-begotten thing.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Sanchia Persistent Thus, upon the barren flanks of Dry Gulch, a town was born.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Sanchia Persistent Thus, upon the barren flanks of Dry Gulch, a town was born.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In the night it came; in the dawn it grew; during the first day it assumed lustiness and an insolence that was its birthright.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mothered by the stubborn desert that appears sterile and is not, it was a sprawling, ungainly, ill-begotten thing.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, like any welcome child, there was a name awaiting it.

appears

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mothered by the stubborn desert that appears sterile and is not, it was a sprawling, ungainly, ill-begotten thing.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Men laughed as the unceremonious christening was performed.

assumed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the night it came; in the dawn it grew; during the first day it assumed lustiness and an insolence that was its birthright.

awaiting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, like any welcome child, there was a name awaiting it.

barren

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sanchia Persistent Thus, upon the barren flanks of Dry Gulch, a town was born.

birthright

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the night it came; in the dawn it grew; during the first day it assumed lustiness and an insolence that was its birthright.

bornnounUS /born/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Sanchia Persistent Thus, upon the barren flanks of Dry Gulch, a town was born.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Mothered by the stubborn desert that appears sterile and is not, it was a sprawling, ungainly, ill-begotten thing.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the night it came; in the dawn it grew; during the first day it assumed lustiness and an insolence that was its birthright.

child

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, like any welcome child, there was a name awaiting it.

christening

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men laughed as the unceremonious christening was performed.

dawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the night it came; in the dawn it grew; during the first day it assumed lustiness and an insolence that was its birthright.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the night it came; in the dawn it grew; during the first day it assumed lustiness and an insolence that was its birthright.

desert

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mothered by the stubborn desert that appears sterile and is not, it was a sprawling, ungainly, ill-begotten thing.

Dry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sanchia Persistent Thus, upon the barren flanks of Dry Gulch, a town was born.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading In the night it came; in the dawn it grew; during the first day it assumed lustiness and an insolence that was its birthright.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In the night it came; in the dawn it grew; during the first day it assumed lustiness and an insolence that was its birthright.

flanks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sanchia Persistent Thus, upon the barren flanks of Dry Gulch, a town was born.

grew

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the night it came; in the dawn it grew; during the first day it assumed lustiness and an insolence that was its birthright.

Gulch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sanchia Persistent Thus, upon the barren flanks of Dry Gulch, a town was born.

ill-begotten

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mothered by the stubborn desert that appears sterile and is not, it was a sprawling, ungainly, ill-begotten thing.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the night it came; in the dawn it grew; during the first day it assumed lustiness and an insolence that was its birthright.

insolence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the night it came; in the dawn it grew; during the first day it assumed lustiness and an insolence that was its birthright.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mothered by the stubborn desert that appears sterile and is not, it was a sprawling, ungainly, ill-begotten thing.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Mothered by the stubborn desert that appears sterile and is not, it was a sprawling, ungainly, ill-begotten thing.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading In the night it came; in the dawn it grew; during the first day it assumed lustiness and an insolence that was its birthright.

laughed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men laughed as the unceremonious christening was performed.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, like any welcome child, there was a name awaiting it.

lustiness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the night it came; in the dawn it grew; during the first day it assumed lustiness and an insolence that was its birthright.

Men

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men laughed as the unceremonious christening was performed.

Mothered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mothered by the stubborn desert that appears sterile and is not, it was a sprawling, ungainly, ill-begotten thing.

namenounUS /name/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading And, like any welcome child, there was a name awaiting it.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the night it came; in the dawn it grew; during the first day it assumed lustiness and an insolence that was its birthright.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Mothered by the stubborn desert that appears sterile and is not, it was a sprawling, ungainly, ill-begotten thing.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Sanchia Persistent Thus, upon the barren flanks of Dry Gulch, a town was born.

performed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men laughed as the unceremonious christening was performed.

Persistent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sanchia Persistent Thus, upon the barren flanks of Dry Gulch, a town was born.

Sanchia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sanchia Persistent Thus, upon the barren flanks of Dry Gulch, a town was born.

sprawling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mothered by the stubborn desert that appears sterile and is not, it was a sprawling, ungainly, ill-begotten thing.

sterile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mothered by the stubborn desert that appears sterile and is not, it was a sprawling, ungainly, ill-begotten thing.

stubborn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mothered by the stubborn desert that appears sterile and is not, it was a sprawling, ungainly, ill-begotten thing.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mothered by the stubborn desert that appears sterile and is not, it was a sprawling, ungainly, ill-begotten thing.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Sanchia Persistent Thus, upon the barren flanks of Dry Gulch, a town was born.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, like any welcome child, there was a name awaiting it.

thingnounUS /thing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Mothered by the stubborn desert that appears sterile and is not, it was a sprawling, ungainly, ill-begotten thing.

Thus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sanchia Persistent Thus, upon the barren flanks of Dry Gulch, a town was born.

town

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sanchia Persistent Thus, upon the barren flanks of Dry Gulch, a town was born.

unceremonious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Men laughed as the unceremonious christening was performed.

ungainly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mothered by the stubborn desert that appears sterile and is not, it was a sprawling, ungainly, ill-begotten thing.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Sanchia Persistent Thus, upon the barren flanks of Dry Gulch, a town was born.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Sanchia Persistent Thus, upon the barren flanks of Dry Gulch, a town was born.

welcome

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, like any welcome child, there was a name awaiting it.