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The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel
The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel is here in full — 296 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/59 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
[_Page 249._] _WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY LEIGH ELLIS AND FRED.
HYLAND._ PREFACE.
SHALL RORAIMA[1] BE GIVEN UP TO VENEZUELA?
[1] The Indians of British Guiana pronounce this word Roreema.
Shall Roraima be handed over to Venezuela?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel is here in full — 296 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/59 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
[_Page 249._] _WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY LEIGH ELLIS AND FRED.
Line 2
HYLAND._ PREFACE.
Line 3
SHALL RORAIMA[1] BE GIVEN UP TO VENEZUELA?
Line 4
[1] The Indians of British Guiana pronounce this word Roreema.
Line 5
Shall Roraima be handed over to Venezuela?

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ellis noun US /ˈelɪs/

plural of “elli” — (Norse mythology) goddess of old age who defeated Thor in a wrestling match

From this reading “[_Page 249._] _WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY LEIGH ELLIS AND FRED.”

Guiana noun US /ɡiˈɑːnə/

a geographical region of northeastern South America including Guyana and Surinam

From this reading “[1] The Indians of British Guiana pronounce this word Roreema.”

handed adjective US /ˈhændəd/

having or involving the use of hands

From this reading “Shall Roraima be handed over to Venezuela?”

illustrations noun US /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃənz/

plural of “illustration” — artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading “[_Page 249._] _WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY LEIGH ELLIS AND FRED.”

leigh noun US /liː/

English film actress (1913-1967)

From this reading “[_Page 249._] _WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY LEIGH ELLIS AND FRED.”

preface noun US /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading “HYLAND._ PREFACE.”

pronounce verb US /prəˈnaʊns/

speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way

From this reading “[1] The Indians of British Guiana pronounce this word Roreema.”

venezuela noun US /ˌvenɪzˈweɪlə/

a republic in northern South America on the Caribbean; achieved independence from Spain in 1811; rich in oil

From this reading “SHALL RORAIMA[1] BE GIVEN UP TO VENEZUELA?”

All words in this reading · 30

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SHALL RORAIMA[1] BE GIVEN UP TO VENEZUELA?

249

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [_Page 249._] _WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY LEIGH ELLIS AND FRED.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading [_Page 249._] _WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY LEIGH ELLIS AND FRED.

BEauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading SHALL RORAIMA[1] BE GIVEN UP TO VENEZUELA?

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading [1] The Indians of British Guiana pronounce this word Roreema.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading [_Page 249._] _WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY LEIGH ELLIS AND FRED.

ELLISnounUS /ˈelɪs/

plural of “elli” — (Norse mythology) goddess of old age who defeated Thor in a wrestling match

From this reading [_Page 249._] _WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY LEIGH ELLIS AND FRED.

FRED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [_Page 249._] _WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY LEIGH ELLIS AND FRED.

GIVENadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading SHALL RORAIMA[1] BE GIVEN UP TO VENEZUELA?

GuiananounUS /ɡiˈɑːnə/

a geographical region of northeastern South America including Guyana and Surinam

From this reading [1] The Indians of British Guiana pronounce this word Roreema.

handedadjectiveUS /ˈhændəd/

having or involving the use of hands

From this reading Shall Roraima be handed over to Venezuela?

HYLAND

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HYLAND._ PREFACE.

ILLUSTRATIONSnounUS /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃənz/

plural of “illustration” — artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading [_Page 249._] _WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY LEIGH ELLIS AND FRED.

IndiansnounUS /ˈɪndiənz/

plural of “indian” — a native or inhabitant of India

From this reading [1] The Indians of British Guiana pronounce this word Roreema.

LEIGHnounUS /liː/

English film actress (1913-1967)

From this reading [_Page 249._] _WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY LEIGH ELLIS AND FRED.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading [1] The Indians of British Guiana pronounce this word Roreema.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Shall Roraima be handed over to Venezuela?

PagenounUS /peɪdʒ/

one side of one leaf (of a book or magazine or newspaper or letter etc.) or the written or pictorial matter it contains

From this reading [_Page 249._] _WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY LEIGH ELLIS AND FRED.

PREFACEnounUS /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading HYLAND._ PREFACE.

pronounceverbUS /prəˈnaʊns/

speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way

From this reading [1] The Indians of British Guiana pronounce this word Roreema.

RORAIMA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SHALL RORAIMA[1] BE GIVEN UP TO VENEZUELA?

Roreema

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading [1] The Indians of British Guiana pronounce this word Roreema.

SHALLmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading SHALL RORAIMA[1] BE GIVEN UP TO VENEZUELA?

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading [1] The Indians of British Guiana pronounce this word Roreema.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading [1] The Indians of British Guiana pronounce this word Roreema.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading SHALL RORAIMA[1] BE GIVEN UP TO VENEZUELA?

UPadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading SHALL RORAIMA[1] BE GIVEN UP TO VENEZUELA?

VENEZUELAnounUS /ˌvenɪzˈweɪlə/

a republic in northern South America on the Caribbean; achieved independence from Spain in 1811; rich in oil

From this reading SHALL RORAIMA[1] BE GIVEN UP TO VENEZUELA?

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading [_Page 249._] _WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY LEIGH ELLIS AND FRED.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading [1] The Indians of British Guiana pronounce this word Roreema.

Chapter 1 of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel by Frank Aubrey holds 296 sentences, grouped into 60 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel contain?

Chapter 1 holds 296 sentences of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 60 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel by Frank Aubrey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 296 sentences, grouped into 60 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel?

Work through the 60 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 60 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel

Common questions about reading The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel by Frank Aubrey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel?

Yes. All 5443 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43944 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43944, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel take to read?

About 453 minutes of reading across 1089 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel section by section

How to work through The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 36 chapters of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Illustrations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leigh
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ellis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hyland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.