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The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel
The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CANYON WITHIN THE MOUNTAIN.
Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.
Monella stopped here and, lifting the light high in one hand, pointed with the other to side-openings in the rock.
"They are side-galleries, so to speak," he said, "but do not appear to be of any great extent.
I have been to the end of two or three.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CANYON WITHIN THE MOUNTAIN.
/ðə ˈkænjən wɪˈðɪn ðə ˈmaʊntən/
Line 2
Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.
Line 3
Monella stopped here and, lifting the light high in one hand, pointed with the other to side-openings in the rock.
Line 4
"They are side-galleries, so to speak," he said, "but do not appear to be of any great extent.
Line 5
I have been to the end of two or three.
/aɪ hæv bɪn tuː ðə end ʌv tuː ɔːr θriː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arched adjective US /ɑːrtʃt/

constructed with or in the form of an arch or arches

From this reading “Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.”

canyon noun US /ˈkænjən/

a ravine formed by a river in an area with little rainfall

From this reading “THE CANYON WITHIN THE MOUNTAIN.”

cavern noun US /ˈkæv.ərn/

A large, vast underground cave, often filled with forgotten ancient treasures.

From this reading “Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.”

daylight noun US /ˈdeɪlaɪt/

the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside

From this reading “Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.”

extent noun US /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading “"They are side-galleries, so to speak," he said, "but do not appear to be of any great extent.”

lantern noun US /ˈlæntərn/

light in a transparent protective case

From this reading “Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.”

lifting verb US /ˈlɪftɪŋ/

-ing form of “lift” — raise from a lower to a higher position

From this reading “Monella stopped here and, lifting the light high in one hand, pointed with the other to side-openings in the rock.”

loftier adjective US /ˈlɔːftiər/

comparative of “lofty” — of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading “Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

great extent adjective + noun

In this reading “"They are side-galleries, so to speak," he said, "but do not appear to be of any great extent.”

two companions noun + noun counted as “two companion”

In this reading “Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading "They are side-galleries, so to speak," he said, "but do not appear to be of any great extent.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading "They are side-galleries, so to speak," he said, "but do not appear to be of any great extent.

archedadjectiveUS /ɑːrtʃt/

constructed with or in the form of an arch or arches

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "They are side-galleries, so to speak," he said, "but do not appear to be of any great extent.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I have been to the end of two or three.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "They are side-galleries, so to speak," he said, "but do not appear to be of any great extent.

CANYONnounUS /ˈkænjən/

a ravine formed by a river in an area with little rainfall

From this reading THE CANYON WITHIN THE MOUNTAIN.

cavernnounUS /ˈkæv.ərn/

A large, vast underground cave, often filled with forgotten ancient treasures.

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

daylightnounUS /ˈdeɪlaɪt/

the time after sunrise and before sunset while it is light outside

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "They are side-galleries, so to speak," he said, "but do not appear to be of any great extent.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

extentnounUS /ɪkˈstent/

the point or degree to which something extends

From this reading "They are side-galleries, so to speak," he said, "but do not appear to be of any great extent.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading "They are side-galleries, so to speak," he said, "but do not appear to be of any great extent.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have been to the end of two or three.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "They are side-galleries, so to speak," he said, "but do not appear to be of any great extent.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Monella stopped here and, lifting the light high in one hand, pointed with the other to side-openings in the rock.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Monella stopped here and, lifting the light high in one hand, pointed with the other to side-openings in the rock.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have been to the end of two or three.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

lanternnounUS /ˈlæntərn/

light in a transparent protective case

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

liftingverbUS /ˈlɪftɪŋ/

-ing form of “lift” — raise from a lower to a higher position

From this reading Monella stopped here and, lifting the light high in one hand, pointed with the other to side-openings in the rock.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Monella stopped here and, lifting the light high in one hand, pointed with the other to side-openings in the rock.

loftieradjectiveUS /ˈlɔːftiər/

comparative of “lofty” — of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

Monella

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

MOUNTAINnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading THE CANYON WITHIN THE MOUNTAIN.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "They are side-galleries, so to speak," he said, "but do not appear to be of any great extent.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

openingnounUS /ˈoʊpənɪŋ/

an open or empty space in or between things

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I have been to the end of two or three.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Monella stopped here and, lifting the light high in one hand, pointed with the other to side-openings in the rock.

pointedadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

having a point

From this reading Monella stopped here and, lifting the light high in one hand, pointed with the other to side-openings in the rock.

rocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Monella stopped here and, lifting the light high in one hand, pointed with the other to side-openings in the rock.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "They are side-galleries, so to speak," he said, "but do not appear to be of any great extent.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

side-galleries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They are side-galleries, so to speak," he said, "but do not appear to be of any great extent.

side-openings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Monella stopped here and, lifting the light high in one hand, pointed with the other to side-openings in the rock.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "They are side-galleries, so to speak," he said, "but do not appear to be of any great extent.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading "They are side-galleries, so to speak," he said, "but do not appear to be of any great extent.

stoppedadjectiveUS /stɑːpt/

(of a nose) blocked

From this reading Monella stopped here and, lifting the light high in one hand, pointed with the other to side-openings in the rock.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CANYON WITHIN THE MOUNTAIN.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading I have been to the end of two or three.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Monella, with the lantern in his hand, led his two companions through an arched opening into a second cavern which seemed to be larger and loftier than the first; and this, in turn, opened into a third, at one end of which they could see that daylight entered.

WITHINprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading THE CANYON WITHIN THE MOUNTAIN.

Chapter 7 of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel by Frank Aubrey holds 127 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel contain?

Chapter 7 holds 127 sentences of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel by Frank Aubrey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 127 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel

Common questions about reading The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel by Frank Aubrey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel?

Yes. All 5443 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43944 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43944, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel take to read?

About 453 minutes of reading across 1089 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel section by section

How to work through The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Illustrations
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leigh
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ellis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hyland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Devil-Tree of El Dorado: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.