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The Devil's Garden
The Devil's Garden

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Devil's Garden is here in full — 405 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Devil's Garden
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.
Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.
"William, I never foretold this.
I must see what can be done.
I'll leave no stone unturned."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Devil's Garden

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Devil's Garden is here in full — 405 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.
Line 2
Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.
/ˈsɑːləd ˈkʌstəmərz tɜːrnd ˈtruːənt ðə ˈbɪznəs went daʊn wɪð ˈterəfaɪɪŋ vəˈlɑːsəti ənd oʊld beɪts huː ˈlɔɪəli keɪm deɪ ˈæftər deɪ tuː ædˈvaɪz ənd əˈsɪst spoʊk wɪð sɪnˈsɪr rəˈɡret/
Line 3
"William, I never foretold this.
Line 4
I must see what can be done.
/aɪ mʌst siː wʌt kæn biː dʌn/
Line 5
I'll leave no stone unturned."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bates verb US /beɪts/

third-person singular of “bate” — moderate or restrain; lessen the force of

From this reading “Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.”

calculations noun US /ˌkælkjəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “calculation” — the procedure of calculating; determining something by mathematical or logical methods

From this reading “Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.”

foretold verb US /fɔːrˈtoʊld/

inflected form of “foretell” — foreshadow or presage

From this reading “"William, I never foretold this.”

loyally adverb US /ˈlɔɪəli/

with loyalty; in a loyal manner

From this reading “Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.”

terrifying adjective US /ˈterəfaɪɪŋ/

causing extreme terror

From this reading “Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.”

truant noun US /ˈtruːənt/

one who is absent from school without permission

From this reading “Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.”

unturned adjective US /ənˈtɜːrnd/

not turned

From this reading “I'll leave no stone unturned."”

velocity noun US /vəˈlɑːsəti/

distance travelled per unit time

From this reading “Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

adviseverbUS /ædˈvaɪz/

give advice to

From this reading Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

assistverbUS /əˈsɪst/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.

BatesverbUS /beɪts/

third-person singular of “bate” — moderate or restrain; lessen the force of

From this reading Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

calculationsnounUS /ˌkælkjəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “calculation” — the procedure of calculating; determining something by mathematical or logical methods

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

customersnounUS /ˈkʌstəmərz/

plural of “customer” — someone who pays for goods or services

From this reading Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.

DalenounUS /deɪl/

an open river valley (in a hilly area)

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.

delicateadjectiveUS /ˈdeləkət/

exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading I must see what can be done.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

foretoldverbUS /fɔːrˈtoʊld/

inflected form of “foretell” — foreshadow or presage

From this reading "William, I never foretold this.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

good-will

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "William, I never foretold this.

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I'll leave no stone unturned."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading I'll leave no stone unturned."

loyallyadverbUS /ˈlɔɪəli/

with loyalty; in a loyal manner

From this reading Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

mistakenounUS /mɪˈsteɪk/

a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading I must see what can be done.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading "William, I never foretold this.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I'll leave no stone unturned."

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

pennounUS /pen/

a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

regretverbUS /rəˈɡret/

feel remorse for; feel sorry for; be contrite about

From this reading Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading I must see what can be done.

sensitiveadjectiveUS /ˈsensətɪv/

responsive to physical stimuli

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

sincereadjectiveUS /sɪnˈsɪr/

open and genuine; not deceitful

From this reading Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.

SolidadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləd/

characterized by good substantial quality

From this reading Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading I'll leave no stone unturned."

strokenounUS /stroʊk/

(sports) the act of swinging or striking at a ball with a club or racket or bat or cue or hand

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

taughtverbUS /tɔːt/

inflected form of “teach” — impart skills or knowledge to

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

terrifyingadjectiveUS /ˈterəfaɪɪŋ/

causing extreme terror

From this reading Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "William, I never foretold this.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

trade-values

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

transferredverbUS /trænˈsfɜːrd/

inflected form of “transfer” — transfer somebody to a different position or location of work

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

truantnounUS /ˈtruːənt/

one who is absent from school without permission

From this reading Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.

unturnedadjectiveUS /ənˈtɜːrnd/

not turned

From this reading I'll leave no stone unturned."

velocitynounUS /vəˈlɑːsəti/

distance travelled per unit time

From this reading Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Dale had made a common mistake in his calculations, and experience soon taught him that what is known as good-will, the most delicate and sensitive of all trade-values, can not by a mere stroke of the pen be transferred from one person to another.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "William, I never foretold this.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Solid customers turned truant; the business went down with terrifying velocity; and old Bates, who loyally came day after day to advise and assist, spoke with sincere regret.

Chapter 8 of The Devil's Garden by W. B. (William Babington) Maxwell holds 405 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Devil's Garden contain?

Chapter 8 holds 405 sentences of The Devil's Garden, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Devil's Garden by W. B. (William Babington) Maxwell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 405 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Devil's Garden?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Devil's Garden

Common questions about reading The Devil's Garden by W. B. (William Babington) Maxwell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Devil's Garden?

Yes. All 6899 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14605 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Devil's Garden is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14605, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Devil's Garden take to read?

About 574 minutes of reading across 1380 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Devil's Garden section by section

How to work through The Devil's Garden section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The Devil's Garden to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Devil's Garden

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Devil's Garden, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Devil's Garden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cotton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Devil's Garden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thompson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Devil's Garden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Seymour
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Devil's Garden; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.