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The Diamond Coterie
The Diamond Coterie

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Diamond Coterie is here in full — 62 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TWO SHOCKS FOR W----.
On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.
Small affairs, concerning small people, could never have thrown W---- into such a state of excitement, for she was a large and wealthy town, and understood what was due to herself.
She possessed many factories, and sometimes a man came to his death among the ponderous machinery.
Not long since one "hand" had stabbed another, fatally; and, still later, a factory girl had committed suicide.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Diamond Coterie

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Diamond Coterie is here in full — 62 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TWO SHOCKS FOR W----.
/tuː ʃɑːks fɔːr ˈdʌbəljuː/
Line 2
On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.
Line 3
Small affairs, concerning small people, could never have thrown W---- into such a state of excitement, for she was a large and wealthy town, and understood what was due to herself.
/smɔːl əˈferz kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ smɔːl ˈpiːpəl kʊd ˈnevər hæv θroʊn ˈdʌbəljuː ˈɪntuː sʌtʃ ə steɪt ʌv ɪkˈsaɪtmənt fɔːr ʃiː wɑːz ə lɑːrdʒ ənd ˈwelθi taʊn ənd ˌʌndərˈstʊd wʌt wɑːz duː tuː hərˈself/
Line 4
She possessed many factories, and sometimes a man came to his death among the ponderous machinery.
/ʃiː pəˈzest ˈmeni ˈfæktəriz ənd səmˈtaɪmz ə mæn keɪm tuː hɪz deθ əˈmʌŋ ðə ˈpɑːndərəs məˈʃiːnəri/
Line 5
Not long since one "hand" had stabbed another, fatally; and, still later, a factory girl had committed suicide.
/nɑːt lɔːŋ sɪns wʌn hænd hæd stæbd əˈnʌðər ˈfeɪtəli ənd stɪl ˈleɪtər ə ˈfæktəri ɡɜːrl hæd kəˈmɪtɪd ˈsuːəsaɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

factories noun US /ˈfæktəriz/

plural of “factory” — a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing

From this reading “She possessed many factories, and sometimes a man came to his death among the ponderous machinery.”

factory noun US /ˈfæktəri/

a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing

From this reading “Not long since one "hand" had stabbed another, fatally; and, still later, a factory girl had committed suicide.”

fatally adverb US /ˈfeɪtəli/

with fatal consequences or implications

From this reading “Not long since one "hand" had stabbed another, fatally; and, still later, a factory girl had committed suicide.”

nameless adjective US /ˈneɪm.ləs/

Having no name, or having a name that is kept secret or unknown.

From this reading “On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.”

ponderous adjective US /ˈpɑːndərəs/

slow and laborious because of weight

From this reading “She possessed many factories, and sometimes a man came to his death among the ponderous machinery.”

shocks noun US /ʃɑːks/

plural of “shock” — the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading “TWO SHOCKS FOR W----.”

stabbed verb US /stæbd/

inflected form of “stab” — use a knife on

From this reading “Not long since one "hand" had stabbed another, fatally; and, still later, a factory girl had committed suicide.”

suicide noun US /ˈsuːəsaɪd/

the act of killing yourself

From this reading “Not long since one "hand" had stabbed another, fatally; and, still later, a factory girl had committed suicide.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1880

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading Small affairs, concerning small people, could never have thrown W---- into such a state of excitement, for she was a large and wealthy town, and understood what was due to herself.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading She possessed many factories, and sometimes a man came to his death among the ponderous machinery.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Not long since one "hand" had stabbed another, fatally; and, still later, a factory girl had committed suicide.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading She possessed many factories, and sometimes a man came to his death among the ponderous machinery.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

committedadjectiveUS /kəˈmɪtɪd/

bound or obligated, as under a pledge to a particular cause, action, or attitude

From this reading Not long since one "hand" had stabbed another, fatally; and, still later, a factory girl had committed suicide.

concerningverbUS /kənˈsɜːrnɪŋ/

-ing form of “concern” — be relevant to

From this reading Small affairs, concerning small people, could never have thrown W---- into such a state of excitement, for she was a large and wealthy town, and understood what was due to herself.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Small affairs, concerning small people, could never have thrown W---- into such a state of excitement, for she was a large and wealthy town, and understood what was due to herself.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading She possessed many factories, and sometimes a man came to his death among the ponderous machinery.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading Small affairs, concerning small people, could never have thrown W---- into such a state of excitement, for she was a large and wealthy town, and understood what was due to herself.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading Small affairs, concerning small people, could never have thrown W---- into such a state of excitement, for she was a large and wealthy town, and understood what was due to herself.

factoriesnounUS /ˈfæktəriz/

plural of “factory” — a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing

From this reading She possessed many factories, and sometimes a man came to his death among the ponderous machinery.

factorynounUS /ˈfæktəri/

a plant consisting of one or more buildings with facilities for manufacturing

From this reading Not long since one "hand" had stabbed another, fatally; and, still later, a factory girl had committed suicide.

fatallyadverbUS /ˈfeɪtəli/

with fatal consequences or implications

From this reading Not long since one "hand" had stabbed another, fatally; and, still later, a factory girl had committed suicide.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading TWO SHOCKS FOR W----.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading Not long since one "hand" had stabbed another, fatally; and, still later, a factory girl had committed suicide.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Not long since one "hand" had stabbed another, fatally; and, still later, a factory girl had committed suicide.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Not long since one "hand" had stabbed another, fatally; and, still later, a factory girl had committed suicide.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Small affairs, concerning small people, could never have thrown W---- into such a state of excitement, for she was a large and wealthy town, and understood what was due to herself.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading Small affairs, concerning small people, could never have thrown W---- into such a state of excitement, for she was a large and wealthy town, and understood what was due to herself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading She possessed many factories, and sometimes a man came to his death among the ponderous machinery.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Small affairs, concerning small people, could never have thrown W---- into such a state of excitement, for she was a large and wealthy town, and understood what was due to herself.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Small affairs, concerning small people, could never have thrown W---- into such a state of excitement, for she was a large and wealthy town, and understood what was due to herself.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Not long since one "hand" had stabbed another, fatally; and, still later, a factory girl had committed suicide.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Not long since one "hand" had stabbed another, fatally; and, still later, a factory girl had committed suicide.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

machinerynounUS /məˈʃiːnəri/

machines or machine systems collectively

From this reading She possessed many factories, and sometimes a man came to his death among the ponderous machinery.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading She possessed many factories, and sometimes a man came to his death among the ponderous machinery.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading She possessed many factories, and sometimes a man came to his death among the ponderous machinery.

namelessadjectiveUS /ˈneɪm.ləs/

Having no name, or having a name that is kept secret or unknown.

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Small affairs, concerning small people, could never have thrown W---- into such a state of excitement, for she was a large and wealthy town, and understood what was due to herself.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not long since one "hand" had stabbed another, fatally; and, still later, a factory girl had committed suicide.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Not long since one "hand" had stabbed another, fatally; and, still later, a factory girl had committed suicide.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Small affairs, concerning small people, could never have thrown W---- into such a state of excitement, for she was a large and wealthy town, and understood what was due to herself.

ponderousadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːndərəs/

slow and laborious because of weight

From this reading She possessed many factories, and sometimes a man came to his death among the ponderous machinery.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading She possessed many factories, and sometimes a man came to his death among the ponderous machinery.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

SaturdaynounUS /ˈsætərdi/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Small affairs, concerning small people, could never have thrown W---- into such a state of excitement, for she was a large and wealthy town, and understood what was due to herself.

SHOCKSnounUS /ʃɑːks/

plural of “shock” — the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading TWO SHOCKS FOR W----.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Not long since one "hand" had stabbed another, fatally; and, still later, a factory girl had committed suicide.

SmalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Small affairs, concerning small people, could never have thrown W---- into such a state of excitement, for she was a large and wealthy town, and understood what was due to herself.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading She possessed many factories, and sometimes a man came to his death among the ponderous machinery.

stabbedverbUS /stæbd/

inflected form of “stab” — use a knife on

From this reading Not long since one "hand" had stabbed another, fatally; and, still later, a factory girl had committed suicide.

StatenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Not long since one "hand" had stabbed another, fatally; and, still later, a factory girl had committed suicide.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Small affairs, concerning small people, could never have thrown W---- into such a state of excitement, for she was a large and wealthy town, and understood what was due to herself.

suicidenounUS /ˈsuːəsaɪd/

the act of killing yourself

From this reading Not long since one "hand" had stabbed another, fatally; and, still later, a factory girl had committed suicide.

sunrisenounUS /ˈsʌnraɪz/

the first light of day

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

sunsetnounUS /ˈsʌnset/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading Small affairs, concerning small people, could never have thrown W---- into such a state of excitement, for she was a large and wealthy town, and understood what was due to herself.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Small affairs, concerning small people, could never have thrown W---- into such a state of excitement, for she was a large and wealthy town, and understood what was due to herself.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

TWOnounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading TWO SHOCKS FOR W----.

understoodadjectiveUS /ˌʌndərˈstʊd/

fully apprehended as to purport or meaning or explanation

From this reading Small affairs, concerning small people, could never have thrown W---- into such a state of excitement, for she was a large and wealthy town, and understood what was due to herself.

WnounUS /ˈdʌbəljuː/

a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite

From this reading TWO SHOCKS FOR W----.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Small affairs, concerning small people, could never have thrown W---- into such a state of excitement, for she was a large and wealthy town, and understood what was due to herself.

wealthyadjectiveUS /ˈwelθi/

having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

From this reading Small affairs, concerning small people, could never have thrown W---- into such a state of excitement, for she was a large and wealthy town, and understood what was due to herself.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Small affairs, concerning small people, could never have thrown W---- into such a state of excitement, for she was a large and wealthy town, and understood what was due to herself.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading On a certain Saturday in June, year of our Lord 1880, between the hours of sunrise and sunset, the town of W----, in a State which shall be nameless, received two shocks.

Chapter 1 of The Diamond Coterie by Lawrence L. Lynch holds 62 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Diamond Coterie contain?

Chapter 1 holds 62 sentences of The Diamond Coterie, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Diamond Coterie by Lawrence L. Lynch exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 62 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Diamond Coterie?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Diamond Coterie

Common questions about reading The Diamond Coterie by Lawrence L. Lynch on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Diamond Coterie?

Yes. All 6714 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25695 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Diamond Coterie is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25695, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Diamond Coterie take to read?

About 559 minutes of reading across 1343 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Diamond Coterie section by section

How to work through The Diamond Coterie section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Diamond Coterie to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Diamond Coterie

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Diamond Coterie, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Shocks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Diamond Coterie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
W----
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Diamond Coterie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Diamond Coterie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Saturday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Diamond Coterie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.