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The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1
The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1 is here in full — 374 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/74 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Oh,” cried I, if everybody went by this rule, what a world of conversation would be curtailed!
The Duchess of Devonshire, I fancy, has better parts.”
Oh yes; and a fine, pleasant, open countenance.
She came to my sister's once, in Lincolnshire, when I was there, in order to see hare-hunting, which was then quite new to her.”
She is very amiable, I believe,” said I, for all her friends love and speak highly of her.”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1 is here in full — 374 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/74 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Oh,” cried I, “if everybody went by this rule, what a world of conversation would be curtailed!
/oʊ kraɪd aɪ ɪf ˈevribɑːdi went baɪ ðɪs ruːl wʌt ə wɜːrld ʌv ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən wʊd biː kərˈteɪld/
Line 2
The Duchess of Devonshire, I fancy, has better parts.”
/ðə ˈdʌtʃəs ʌv dɪˈvɑːnʃaɪr aɪ ˈfænsi hæz ˈbetər pɑːrts/
Line 3
Oh yes; and a fine, pleasant, open countenance.
/oʊ jes ənd ə faɪn ˈplezənt ˈoʊ.pən ˈkaʊntənəns/
Line 4
She came to my sister's once, in Lincolnshire, when I was there, in order to see hare-hunting, which was then quite new to her.”
Line 5
She is very amiable, I believe,” said I, “for all her friends love and speak highly of her.”
/ʃiː ɪz ˈveri ˈeɪmiəbəl aɪ bɪˈliːv sed aɪ fɔːr ɔːl hɜːr frendz lʌv ənd spiːk ˈhaɪli ʌv hɜːr/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

amiable adjective US /ˈeɪmiəbəl/

disposed to please

From this reading ““She is very amiable, I believe,” said I, “for all her friends love and speak highly of her.””

curtailed verb US /kərˈteɪld/

past form of “curtail” — place restrictions on

From this reading ““Oh,” cried I, “if everybody went by this rule, what a world of conversation would be curtailed!”

Devonshire noun US /dɪˈvɑːnʃaɪr/

a county in southwestern England

From this reading “The Duchess of Devonshire, I fancy, has better parts.””

Duchess noun US /ˈdʌtʃəs/

the wife of a duke or a woman holding ducal title in her own right

From this reading “The Duchess of Devonshire, I fancy, has better parts.””

highly adverb US /ˈhaɪli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading ““She is very amiable, I believe,” said I, “for all her friends love and speak highly of her.””

Lincolnshire noun US /ˈlɪŋkənʃɪr/

an agricultural county of eastern England on the North Sea

From this reading “She came to my sister's once, in Lincolnshire, when I was there, in order to see hare-hunting, which was then quite new to her.””

rule noun US /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading ““Oh,” cried I, “if everybody went by this rule, what a world of conversation would be curtailed!”

sister's noun US /ˈsɪstərz/

possessive form of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading “She came to my sister's once, in Lincolnshire, when I was there, in order to see hare-hunting, which was then quite new to her.””

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Oh,” cried I, “if everybody went by this rule, what a world of conversation would be curtailed!

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “She is very amiable, I believe,” said I, “for all her friends love and speak highly of her.”

amiableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪmiəbəl/

disposed to please

From this reading “She is very amiable, I believe,” said I, “for all her friends love and speak highly of her.”

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “Oh yes; and a fine, pleasant, open countenance.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Oh,” cried I, “if everybody went by this rule, what a world of conversation would be curtailed!

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading “She is very amiable, I believe,” said I, “for all her friends love and speak highly of her.”

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading The Duchess of Devonshire, I fancy, has better parts.”

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading “Oh,” cried I, “if everybody went by this rule, what a world of conversation would be curtailed!

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading She came to my sister's once, in Lincolnshire, when I was there, in order to see hare-hunting, which was then quite new to her.”

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading “Oh,” cried I, “if everybody went by this rule, what a world of conversation would be curtailed!

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading “Oh yes; and a fine, pleasant, open countenance.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading “Oh,” cried I, “if everybody went by this rule, what a world of conversation would be curtailed!

curtailedverbUS /kərˈteɪld/

past form of “curtail” — place restrictions on

From this reading “Oh,” cried I, “if everybody went by this rule, what a world of conversation would be curtailed!

DevonshirenounUS /dɪˈvɑːnʃaɪr/

a county in southwestern England

From this reading The Duchess of Devonshire, I fancy, has better parts.”

DuchessnounUS /ˈdʌtʃəs/

the wife of a duke or a woman holding ducal title in her own right

From this reading The Duchess of Devonshire, I fancy, has better parts.”

everybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading “Oh,” cried I, “if everybody went by this rule, what a world of conversation would be curtailed!

fancynounUS /ˈfænsi/

something many people believe that is false

From this reading The Duchess of Devonshire, I fancy, has better parts.”

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading “Oh yes; and a fine, pleasant, open countenance.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading “She is very amiable, I believe,” said I, “for all her friends love and speak highly of her.”

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading “She is very amiable, I believe,” said I, “for all her friends love and speak highly of her.”

hare-hunting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She came to my sister's once, in Lincolnshire, when I was there, in order to see hare-hunting, which was then quite new to her.”

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Duchess of Devonshire, I fancy, has better parts.”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She came to my sister's once, in Lincolnshire, when I was there, in order to see hare-hunting, which was then quite new to her.”

highlyadverbUS /ˈhaɪli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading “She is very amiable, I believe,” said I, “for all her friends love and speak highly of her.”

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Oh,” cried I, “if everybody went by this rule, what a world of conversation would be curtailed!

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “Oh,” cried I, “if everybody went by this rule, what a world of conversation would be curtailed!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She came to my sister's once, in Lincolnshire, when I was there, in order to see hare-hunting, which was then quite new to her.”

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “She is very amiable, I believe,” said I, “for all her friends love and speak highly of her.”

LincolnshirenounUS /ˈlɪŋkənʃɪr/

an agricultural county of eastern England on the North Sea

From this reading She came to my sister's once, in Lincolnshire, when I was there, in order to see hare-hunting, which was then quite new to her.”

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading “She is very amiable, I believe,” said I, “for all her friends love and speak highly of her.”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading She came to my sister's once, in Lincolnshire, when I was there, in order to see hare-hunting, which was then quite new to her.”

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading She came to my sister's once, in Lincolnshire, when I was there, in order to see hare-hunting, which was then quite new to her.”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Oh,” cried I, “if everybody went by this rule, what a world of conversation would be curtailed!

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading “Oh,” cried I, “if everybody went by this rule, what a world of conversation would be curtailed!

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading She came to my sister's once, in Lincolnshire, when I was there, in order to see hare-hunting, which was then quite new to her.”

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading “Oh yes; and a fine, pleasant, open countenance.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading She came to my sister's once, in Lincolnshire, when I was there, in order to see hare-hunting, which was then quite new to her.”

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading The Duchess of Devonshire, I fancy, has better parts.”

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading “Oh yes; and a fine, pleasant, open countenance.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading She came to my sister's once, in Lincolnshire, when I was there, in order to see hare-hunting, which was then quite new to her.”

rulenounUS /ruːl/

a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading “Oh,” cried I, “if everybody went by this rule, what a world of conversation would be curtailed!

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “She is very amiable, I believe,” said I, “for all her friends love and speak highly of her.”

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading She came to my sister's once, in Lincolnshire, when I was there, in order to see hare-hunting, which was then quite new to her.”

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She came to my sister's once, in Lincolnshire, when I was there, in order to see hare-hunting, which was then quite new to her.”

sister'snounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

possessive form of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading She came to my sister's once, in Lincolnshire, when I was there, in order to see hare-hunting, which was then quite new to her.”

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading “She is very amiable, I believe,” said I, “for all her friends love and speak highly of her.”

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Duchess of Devonshire, I fancy, has better parts.”

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading She came to my sister's once, in Lincolnshire, when I was there, in order to see hare-hunting, which was then quite new to her.”

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading She came to my sister's once, in Lincolnshire, when I was there, in order to see hare-hunting, which was then quite new to her.”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “Oh,” cried I, “if everybody went by this rule, what a world of conversation would be curtailed!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading She came to my sister's once, in Lincolnshire, when I was there, in order to see hare-hunting, which was then quite new to her.”

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading “She is very amiable, I believe,” said I, “for all her friends love and speak highly of her.”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She came to my sister's once, in Lincolnshire, when I was there, in order to see hare-hunting, which was then quite new to her.”

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “Oh,” cried I, “if everybody went by this rule, what a world of conversation would be curtailed!

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “Oh,” cried I, “if everybody went by this rule, what a world of conversation would be curtailed!

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading She came to my sister's once, in Lincolnshire, when I was there, in order to see hare-hunting, which was then quite new to her.”

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading She came to my sister's once, in Lincolnshire, when I was there, in order to see hare-hunting, which was then quite new to her.”

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading “Oh,” cried I, “if everybody went by this rule, what a world of conversation would be curtailed!

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Oh,” cried I, “if everybody went by this rule, what a world of conversation would be curtailed!

yesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading “Oh yes; and a fine, pleasant, open countenance.

Chapter 10 of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1 by Fanny Burney holds 374 sentences, grouped into 75 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 10 holds 374 sentences of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 75 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1 by Fanny Burney exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 374 sentences, grouped into 75 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1?

Work through the 75 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 75 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1

Common questions about reading The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1 by Fanny Burney on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1?

Yes. All 8033 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5826 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5826, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1607 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1 section by section

How to work through The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Notes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Prefaced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Macaulay's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Essay
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.