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The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1
The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1 is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- He is so large I am as a baby!
I look at him--oh!
I find myself so little as a child!
Indeed, my indignation it rises when I see him hold up his hand so high.
I am as nothing; and I find myself in the power of a man who fetches from me half a crown.”
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1 is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!
/ˈæftərwərdz ˈspiːkɪŋ ʌv ðə ˈaɪrɪʃ ˈdʒaɪənt huː ɪz naʊ ʃoʊn ɪn taʊn hiː sed hiː ɪz soʊ lɑːrdʒ aɪ æm æz ə ˈbeɪbi/
Line 2
I look at him--oh!
Line 3
I find myself so little as a child!
/aɪ faɪnd ˌmaɪˈself soʊ ˈlɪtəl æz ə tʃaɪld/
Line 4
Indeed, my indignation it rises when I see him hold up his hand so high.
/ˌɪnˈdiːd maɪ ˌɪndɪɡˈneɪʃən ɪt ˈraɪzəz wen aɪ siː hɪm hoʊld ʌp hɪz hænd soʊ haɪ/
Line 5
I am as nothing; and I find myself in the power of a man who fetches from me half a crown.”
/aɪ æm æz ˈnʌθɪŋ ənd aɪ faɪnd ˌmaɪˈself ɪn ðə ˈpaʊər ʌv ə mæn huː ˈfetʃɪz frʌm miː hæf ə kraʊn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

baby noun US /ˈbeɪbi/

a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading “Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!”

crown noun US /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading “I am as nothing; and I find myself in the power of a man who fetches from me half a crown.””

fetches noun US /ˈfetʃɪz/

plural of “fetch” — the action of fetching

From this reading “I am as nothing; and I find myself in the power of a man who fetches from me half a crown.””

giant noun US /ˈdʒaɪənt/

any creature of exceptional size

From this reading “Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!”

indignation noun US /ˌɪndɪɡˈneɪʃən/

a feeling of righteous anger

From this reading “Indeed, my indignation it rises when I see him hold up his hand so high.”

Irish noun US /ˈaɪrɪʃ/

people of Ireland or of Irish extraction

From this reading “Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!”

rises noun US /ˈraɪzəz/

plural of “rise” — a growth in strength or number or importance

From this reading “Indeed, my indignation it rises when I see him hold up his hand so high.”

shown verb US /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading “Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!

AfterwardsadverbUS /ˈæftərwərdz/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I am as nothing; and I find myself in the power of a man who fetches from me half a crown.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I look at him--oh!

babynounUS /ˈbeɪbi/

a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading I find myself so little as a child!

crownnounUS /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading I am as nothing; and I find myself in the power of a man who fetches from me half a crown.”

fetchesnounUS /ˈfetʃɪz/

plural of “fetch” — the action of fetching

From this reading I am as nothing; and I find myself in the power of a man who fetches from me half a crown.”

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading I find myself so little as a child!

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I am as nothing; and I find myself in the power of a man who fetches from me half a crown.”

giantnounUS /ˈdʒaɪənt/

any creature of exceptional size

From this reading Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading I am as nothing; and I find myself in the power of a man who fetches from me half a crown.”

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Indeed, my indignation it rises when I see him hold up his hand so high.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Indeed, my indignation it rises when I see him hold up his hand so high.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I look at him--oh!

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Indeed, my indignation it rises when I see him hold up his hand so high.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Indeed, my indignation it rises when I see him hold up his hand so high.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!

IndeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Indeed, my indignation it rises when I see him hold up his hand so high.

indignationnounUS /ˌɪndɪɡˈneɪʃən/

a feeling of righteous anger

From this reading Indeed, my indignation it rises when I see him hold up his hand so high.

IrishnounUS /ˈaɪrɪʃ/

people of Ireland or of Irish extraction

From this reading Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Indeed, my indignation it rises when I see him hold up his hand so high.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I find myself so little as a child!

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading I look at him--oh!

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading I am as nothing; and I find myself in the power of a man who fetches from me half a crown.”

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I am as nothing; and I find myself in the power of a man who fetches from me half a crown.”

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Indeed, my indignation it rises when I see him hold up his hand so high.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I find myself so little as a child!

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading I am as nothing; and I find myself in the power of a man who fetches from me half a crown.”

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!

ohnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading I look at him--oh!

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading I am as nothing; and I find myself in the power of a man who fetches from me half a crown.”

risesnounUS /ˈraɪzəz/

plural of “rise” — a growth in strength or number or importance

From this reading Indeed, my indignation it rises when I see him hold up his hand so high.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Indeed, my indignation it rises when I see him hold up his hand so high.

shownverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!

speakingnounUS /ˈspiːkɪŋ/

the utterance of intelligible speech

From this reading Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Indeed, my indignation it rises when I see him hold up his hand so high.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Indeed, my indignation it rises when I see him hold up his hand so high.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Afterwards, speaking of the Irish giant, who is now shown in town, he said,-- “He is so large I am as a baby!

Chapter 11 of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1 by Fanny Burney holds 411 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 11 holds 411 sentences of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1 by Fanny Burney exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 411 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #5826, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 1607 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Notes
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Prefaced
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Macaulay's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Essay
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