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The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 2
The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 2

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 2 is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 2
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
My next attack was from Miss Planta.
She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!
She broke from me while we talked, leaving me abruptly in a violent passion of tears.
MISS BURNEY'S SUCCESSOR.
A PENSION FROM THE QUEEN.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 2

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 2 is here in full — 411 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
My next attack was from Miss Planta.
Line 2
She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!
/ʃiː ɪkˈsprest hərˈself ɪn ðə ˈdiːpəst kənˈsɜːrn æt maɪ rɪˈtaɪrɪŋ ðoʊ ʃiː nɑːt ˈoʊnli ækˈnɑːlɪdʒd ɪts nəˈsesəti bʌt kənˈfest ʃiː hæd nɑːt θɔːt aɪ kʊd hæv pərˈfɔːrmd maɪ əˈfɪʃəl ˈduːti ˈiːvɪn wʌn jɪr/
Line 3
She broke from me while we talked, leaving me abruptly in a violent passion of tears.
/ʃiː broʊk frʌm miː waɪl wiː tɔːkt ˈliːvɪŋ miː əˈbrʌptli ɪn ə ˈvaɪələnt ˈpæʃən ʌv terz/
Line 4
MISS BURNEY'S SUCCESSOR.
Line 5
A PENSION FROM THE QUEEN.
/ə ˈpenʃən frʌm ðə kwiːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

acknowledged adjective US /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒd/

recognized or made known or admitted

From this reading “She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!”

confessed verb US /kənˈfest/

past form of “confess” — confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure

From this reading “She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!”

deepest adjective US /ˈdiːpəst/

superlative of “deep” — relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading “She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!”

official adjective US /əˈfɪʃəl/

having official authority or sanction

From this reading “She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!”

pension noun US /ˈpenʃən/

a regular payment to a person that is intended to allow them to subsist without working

From this reading “A PENSION FROM THE QUEEN.”

performed verb US /pərˈfɔːrmd/

past form of “perform” — carry out or perform an action

From this reading “She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!”

retiring adjective US /rɪˈtaɪrɪŋ/

not arrogant or presuming

From this reading “She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!”

successor noun US /səkˈsesər/

a person who follows next in order

From this reading “MISS BURNEY'S SUCCESSOR.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She broke from me while we talked, leaving me abruptly in a violent passion of tears.

abruptlyadverbUS /əˈbrʌptli/

quickly and without warning

From this reading She broke from me while we talked, leaving me abruptly in a violent passion of tears.

acknowledgedadjectiveUS /ækˈnɑːlɪdʒd/

recognized or made known or admitted

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading My next attack was from Miss Planta.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading She broke from me while we talked, leaving me abruptly in a violent passion of tears.

BURNEY'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MISS BURNEY'S SUCCESSOR.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

concernnounUS /kənˈsɜːrn/

something that interests you because it is important or affects you

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

confessedverbUS /kənˈfest/

past form of “confess” — confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

deepestadjectiveUS /ˈdiːpəst/

superlative of “deep” — relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading My next attack was from Miss Planta.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading She broke from me while we talked, leaving me abruptly in a violent passion of tears.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She broke from me while we talked, leaving me abruptly in a violent passion of tears.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading My next attack was from Miss Planta.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My next attack was from Miss Planta.

necessitynounUS /nəˈsesəti/

the condition of being essential or indispensable

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading My next attack was from Miss Planta.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She broke from me while we talked, leaving me abruptly in a violent passion of tears.

officialadjectiveUS /əˈfɪʃəl/

having official authority or sanction

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

passionnounUS /ˈpæʃən/

a strong feeling or emotion

From this reading She broke from me while we talked, leaving me abruptly in a violent passion of tears.

PENSIONnounUS /ˈpenʃən/

a regular payment to a person that is intended to allow them to subsist without working

From this reading A PENSION FROM THE QUEEN.

performedverbUS /pərˈfɔːrmd/

past form of “perform” — carry out or perform an action

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

Planta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My next attack was from Miss Planta.

QUEENnounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading A PENSION FROM THE QUEEN.

retiringadjectiveUS /rɪˈtaɪrɪŋ/

not arrogant or presuming

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

SUCCESSORnounUS /səkˈsesər/

a person who follows next in order

From this reading MISS BURNEY'S SUCCESSOR.

talkedverbUS /tɔːkt/

past form of “talk” — exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading She broke from me while we talked, leaving me abruptly in a violent passion of tears.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading She broke from me while we talked, leaving me abruptly in a violent passion of tears.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

violentadjectiveUS /ˈvaɪələnt/

acting with or marked by or resulting from great force or energy or emotional intensity

From this reading She broke from me while we talked, leaving me abruptly in a violent passion of tears.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My next attack was from Miss Planta.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading She broke from me while we talked, leaving me abruptly in a violent passion of tears.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading She broke from me while we talked, leaving me abruptly in a violent passion of tears.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading She expressed herself in the deepest concern at my retiring, though she not only acknowledged its necessity, but confessed she had not thought I could have performed my official duty even one year!

Chapter 19 of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 2 by Fanny Burney holds 411 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 2 contain?

Chapter 19 holds 411 sentences of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 2, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 2 by Fanny Burney exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 411 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 2?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 2 by Fanny Burney on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 8392 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6042 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #6042, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 2 take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1679 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Madame
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
D'arblay
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Diary and Letters of Madame D'Arblay — Volume 2; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.