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The Diary of an Ennuyée
The Diary of an Ennuyée

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Diary of an Ennuyée is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
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I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.
I recognized it by its situation, and the mosaic pavement described by Nibby.
If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.
It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.
We are told that five thousand animals were slain in the amphitheatre on its dedication--how dreadful!
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Diary of an Ennuyée

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Diary of an Ennuyée is here in full — 413 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.
Line 2
I recognized it by its situation, and the mosaic pavement described by Nibby.
Line 3
If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.
Line 4
It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.
Line 5
We are told that five thousand animals were slain in the amphitheatre on its dedication--how dreadful!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assassinated adjective US /əˈsæsəneɪtɪd/

murdered by surprise attack for political reasons

From this reading “I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.”

Caesars noun US /ˈsiːzərz/

plural of “caesar” — conqueror of Gaul and master of Italy (100-44 BC)

From this reading “I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.”

Coliseum noun US /ˌkɑːləˈsiːəm/

an oval large stadium with tiers of seats; an arena in which contests and spectacles are held

From this reading “I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.”

garish adjective US /ˈɡerɪʃ/

tastelessly showy

From this reading “It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.”

machinations noun US /ˌmækəˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “machination” — a crafty and involved plot to achieve your (usually sinister) ends

From this reading “If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.”

moralize verb US /ˈmɔːrəlaɪz/

interpret the moral meaning of

From this reading “If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.”

playfulness noun US /ˈpleɪfəlnəs/

a festive merry feeling

From this reading “If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.”

tirade noun US /taɪˈreɪd/

a speech of violent denunciation

From this reading “If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.”

All words in this reading · 112

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

abandonedadjectiveUS /əˈbændənd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

amphitheatrenounUS /ˈæmfəθiˈeɪtər/

a sloping gallery with seats for spectators (as in an operating room or theater)

From this reading We are told that five thousand animals were slain in the amphitheatre on its dedication--how dreadful!

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading We are told that five thousand animals were slain in the amphitheatre on its dedication--how dreadful!

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We are told that five thousand animals were slain in the amphitheatre on its dedication--how dreadful!

assassinatedadjectiveUS /əˈsæsəneɪtɪd/

murdered by surprise attack for political reasons

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I recognized it by its situation, and the mosaic pavement described by Nibby.

CaesarsnounUS /ˈsiːzərz/

plural of “caesar” — conqueror of Gaul and master of Italy (100-44 BC)

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

ColiseumnounUS /ˌkɑːləˈsiːəm/

an oval large stadium with tiers of seats; an arena in which contests and spectacles are held

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

Commodus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

communicationnounUS /kəˌmjuːnəˈkeɪʃən/

the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

contemplateverbUS /ˈkɑːntəmpleɪt/

look at thoughtfully; observe deep in thought

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

corridornounUS /ˈkɔːrədər/

an enclosed passageway; rooms usually open onto it

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

dampadjectiveUS /dæmp/

slightly wet

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

dedicationnounUS /ˌdedəˈkeɪʃən/

complete and wholehearted fidelity

From this reading We are told that five thousand animals were slain in the amphitheatre on its dedication--how dreadful!

describedadjectiveUS /dɪˈskraɪbd/

represented in words especially with sharpness and detail

From this reading I recognized it by its situation, and the mosaic pavement described by Nibby.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

discoverynounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

dreadfuladjectiveUS /ˈdredfəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading We are told that five thousand animals were slain in the amphitheatre on its dedication--how dreadful!

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

eloquentadjectiveUS /ˈeləkwənt/

expressing yourself readily, clearly, effectively

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

EmperornounUS /ˈempərər/

the male ruler of an empire

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

Eustace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

favourableadjective

encouraging or approving or pleasing

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

fittingadjectiveUS /ˈfɪtɪŋ/

in harmony with the spirit of particular persons or occasion

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading We are told that five thousand animals were slain in the amphitheatre on its dedication--how dreadful!

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

garishadjectiveUS /ˈɡerɪʃ/

tastelessly showy

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

giddyadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪdi/

having or causing a whirling sensation; liable to falling

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

gloomyadjectiveUS /ˈɡluːmi/

depressingly dark

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

holenounUS /hoʊl/

an opening into or through something

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We are told that five thousand animals were slain in the amphitheatre on its dedication--how dreadful!

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

imperialadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɪriəl/

relating to or associated with an empire

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

insolentadjectiveUS /ˈɪnsələnt/

marked by casual disrespect

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading I recognized it by its situation, and the mosaic pavement described by Nibby.

lanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

LoudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

machinationsnounUS /ˌmækəˈneɪʃənz/

plural of “machination” — a crafty and involved plot to achieve your (usually sinister) ends

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

monstersnounUS /ˈmɑːnstərz/

plural of “monster” — an imaginary creature usually having various human and animal parts

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

moralizeverbUS /ˈmɔːrəlaɪz/

interpret the moral meaning of

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

mosaicnounUS /moʊˈzeɪɪk/

art consisting of a design made of small pieces of colored stone or glass

From this reading I recognized it by its situation, and the mosaic pavement described by Nibby.

Nibby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I recognized it by its situation, and the mosaic pavement described by Nibby.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

nooknounUS /nʊk/

a sheltered and secluded place

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading We are told that five thousand animals were slain in the amphitheatre on its dedication--how dreadful!

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

PalacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

pavementnounUS /ˈpeɪvmənt/

the paved surface of a thoroughfare

From this reading I recognized it by its situation, and the mosaic pavement described by Nibby.

peeringverbUS /ˈpiːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “peer” — look searchingly

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

penetratedverbUS /ˈpenətreɪtɪd/

past form of “penetrate” — pass into or through, often by overcoming resistance

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

playfulnessnounUS /ˈpleɪfəlnəs/

a festive merry feeling

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

recognizedadjectiveUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading I recognized it by its situation, and the mosaic pavement described by Nibby.

resplendentadjectiveUS /riˈsplendənt/

having great beauty and splendor

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

selfnounUS /self/

your consciousness of your own identity

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading I recognized it by its situation, and the mosaic pavement described by Nibby.

slainnounUS /sleɪn/

people who have been slain (as in battle)

From this reading We are told that five thousand animals were slain in the amphitheatre on its dedication--how dreadful!

slightnounUS /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

suspiciousadjectiveUS /səˈspɪʃəs/

openly distrustful and unwilling to confide

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading We are told that five thousand animals were slain in the amphitheatre on its dedication--how dreadful!

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

tiradenounUS /taɪˈreɪd/

a speech of violent denunciation

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading We are told that five thousand animals were slain in the amphitheatre on its dedication--how dreadful!

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading It was not a favourable time or hour to contemplate the Coliseum--the sunshine was too resplendent-- It was a garish, broad, and peering day, Loud, light, suspicious, full of eyes and ears; And every little corner, nook, and hole, Was penetrated by the insolent light.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We are told that five thousand animals were slain in the amphitheatre on its dedication--how dreadful!

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We are told that five thousand animals were slain in the amphitheatre on its dedication--how dreadful!

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I discovered to-day (and it is no slight pleasure to make a discovery for one's self), the passage which formed the communication between the Coliseum and the Palace of the Caesars, and in which the Emperor Commodus was assassinated.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading If I had time I might moralize here, and make an eloquent tirade _a la Eustace_ about imperial monsters and so forth,--but in fact I _did_ think while I stood in the damp and gloomy corridor, that it was a fitting death for Commodus to die by the giddy playfulness of a child, and the machinations of an abandoned woman.

Chapter 4 of The Diary of an Ennuyée by Mrs. (Anna) Jameson holds 413 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Diary of an Ennuyée contain?

Chapter 4 holds 413 sentences of The Diary of an Ennuyée, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Diary of an Ennuyée by Mrs. (Anna) Jameson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 413 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Diary of an Ennuyée?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Yes. All 2399 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18049 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #18049, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Diary of an Ennuyée take to read?

About 199 minutes of reading across 480 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Diary of an Ennuyée

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Diary of an Ennuyée, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ennuyee
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Diary of an Ennuyée; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Diary of an Ennuyée; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Diary of an Ennuyée; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Visits
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Diary of an Ennuyée; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.