Chapter 23 of The Disowned — Complete is here in full — 176 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.
A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.
Chapter XXIII
Chapter 23 of The Disowned — Complete is here in full — 176 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.
La vie eat un sommeil. Les vieillards sont ceux donc le sommeil a ete plus long: ils ne commencent a se reveiller que quand il faut mourir. --LA BRUYERE. [“Life is a sleep. The aged are those whose sleep has been the longest they begin to awaken themselves just as they are obliged to die.”]
Chapter 23 of The Disowned — Complete is here in full — 176 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.
Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5
These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.
Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.
advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)
From this reading “The aged are those whose sleep has been the longest they begin to awaken themselves just as they are obliged to die.”]”
cause to become awake or conscious
From this reading “The aged are those whose sleep has been the longest they begin to awaken themselves just as they are obliged to die.”]”
take the first step or steps in carrying out an action
From this reading “The aged are those whose sleep has been the longest they begin to awaken themselves just as they are obliged to die.”]”
plural of “le” — a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)
From this reading “Les vieillards sont ceux donc le sommeil a ete plus long: ils ne commencent a se reveiller que quand il faut mourir.”
for the most time
From this reading “The aged are those whose sleep has been the longest they begin to awaken themselves just as they are obliged to die.”]”
under a moral obligation to do something
From this reading “The aged are those whose sleep has been the longest they begin to awaken themselves just as they are obliged to die.”]”
a useful or valuable quality
From this reading “Les vieillards sont ceux donc le sommeil a ete plus long: ils ne commencent a se reveiller que quand il faut mourir.”
compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others
From this reading “La vie eat un sommeil.”
Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.
Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.
used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading Les vieillards sont ceux donc le sommeil a ete plus long: ils ne commencent a se reveiller que quand il faut mourir.
advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)
From this reading The aged are those whose sleep has been the longest they begin to awaken themselves just as they are obliged to die.”]
the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun
From this reading The aged are those whose sleep has been the longest they begin to awaken themselves just as they are obliged to die.”]
at the same time that; because; in the way that
From this reading The aged are those whose sleep has been the longest they begin to awaken themselves just as they are obliged to die.”]
cause to become awake or conscious
From this reading The aged are those whose sleep has been the longest they begin to awaken themselves just as they are obliged to die.”]
the past participle of “be”
From this reading The aged are those whose sleep has been the longest they begin to awaken themselves just as they are obliged to die.”]
take the first step or steps in carrying out an action
From this reading The aged are those whose sleep has been the longest they begin to awaken themselves just as they are obliged to die.”]
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading --LA BRUYERE.
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Les vieillards sont ceux donc le sommeil a ete plus long: ils ne commencent a se reveiller que quand il faut mourir.
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Les vieillards sont ceux donc le sommeil a ete plus long: ils ne commencent a se reveiller que quand il faut mourir.
pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life
From this reading The aged are those whose sleep has been the longest they begin to awaken themselves just as they are obliged to die.”]
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Les vieillards sont ceux donc le sommeil a ete plus long: ils ne commencent a se reveiller que quand il faut mourir.
take in solid food
From this reading La vie eat un sommeil.
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Les vieillards sont ceux donc le sommeil a ete plus long: ils ne commencent a se reveiller que quand il faut mourir.
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Les vieillards sont ceux donc le sommeil a ete plus long: ils ne commencent a se reveiller que quand il faut mourir.
the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading The aged are those whose sleep has been the longest they begin to awaken themselves just as they are obliged to die.”]
a midwestern state in north-central United States
From this reading Les vieillards sont ceux donc le sommeil a ete plus long: ils ne commencent a se reveiller que quand il faut mourir.
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Les vieillards sont ceux donc le sommeil a ete plus long: ils ne commencent a se reveiller que quand il faut mourir.
the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading [“Life is a sleep.
and nothing more
From this reading The aged are those whose sleep has been the longest they begin to awaken themselves just as they are obliged to die.”]
a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth
From this reading La vie eat un sommeil.
a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)
From this reading Les vieillards sont ceux donc le sommeil a ete plus long: ils ne commencent a se reveiller que quand il faut mourir.
plural of “le” — a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)
From this reading Les vieillards sont ceux donc le sommeil a ete plus long: ils ne commencent a se reveiller que quand il faut mourir.
a characteristic state or mode of living
From this reading [“Life is a sleep.
primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified
From this reading Les vieillards sont ceux donc le sommeil a ete plus long: ils ne commencent a se reveiller que quand il faut mourir.
for the most time
From this reading The aged are those whose sleep has been the longest they begin to awaken themselves just as they are obliged to die.”]
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Les vieillards sont ceux donc le sommeil a ete plus long: ils ne commencent a se reveiller que quand il faut mourir.
a colorless odorless gaseous element that give a red glow in a vacuum tube; one of the six inert gasses; occurs in the air in small amounts
From this reading Les vieillards sont ceux donc le sommeil a ete plus long: ils ne commencent a se reveiller que quand il faut mourir.
under a moral obligation to do something
From this reading The aged are those whose sleep has been the longest they begin to awaken themselves just as they are obliged to die.”]
a useful or valuable quality
From this reading Les vieillards sont ceux donc le sommeil a ete plus long: ils ne commencent a se reveiller que quand il faut mourir.
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Les vieillards sont ceux donc le sommeil a ete plus long: ils ne commencent a se reveiller que quand il faut mourir.
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Les vieillards sont ceux donc le sommeil a ete plus long: ils ne commencent a se reveiller que quand il faut mourir.
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Les vieillards sont ceux donc le sommeil a ete plus long: ils ne commencent a se reveiller que quand il faut mourir.
a toxic nonmetallic element related to sulfur and tellurium
From this reading Les vieillards sont ceux donc le sommeil a ete plus long: ils ne commencent a se reveiller que quand il faut mourir.
a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended
From this reading [“Life is a sleep.
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading La vie eat un sommeil.
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Les vieillards sont ceux donc le sommeil a ete plus long: ils ne commencent a se reveiller que quand il faut mourir.
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading The aged are those whose sleep has been the longest they begin to awaken themselves just as they are obliged to die.”]
used when the people doing the action are also its object
From this reading The aged are those whose sleep has been the longest they begin to awaken themselves just as they are obliged to die.”]
the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading The aged are those whose sleep has been the longest they begin to awaken themselves just as they are obliged to die.”]
the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known
From this reading The aged are those whose sleep has been the longest they begin to awaken themselves just as they are obliged to die.”]
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading The aged are those whose sleep has been the longest they begin to awaken themselves just as they are obliged to die.”]
an organization of independent states formed in 1945 to promote international peace and security
From this reading La vie eat un sommeil.
compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others
From this reading La vie eat un sommeil.
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Les vieillards sont ceux donc le sommeil a ete plus long: ils ne commencent a se reveiller que quand il faut mourir.
belonging to which person
From this reading The aged are those whose sleep has been the longest they begin to awaken themselves just as they are obliged to die.”]
Chapter 23 of The Disowned — Complete by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton holds 176 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.
Chapter 23 holds 176 sentences of The Disowned — Complete, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.
This page carries chapter 23 of The Disowned — Complete by Edward Bulwer Lytton, Baron Lytton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 176 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.
Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.
Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.
Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.
Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.
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Yes. All 6060 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7639 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.
Project Gutenberg eBook #7639, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.
About 505 minutes of reading across 1212 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.
How to work through The Disowned — Complete section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.
Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Disowned — Complete to begin.
Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.
Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.
Words and structures a reader meets early in The Disowned — Complete, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.
