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The Dispatch-Riders
The Dispatch-Riders

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Dispatch-Riders is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Denounced The morning of the 20th August--a fateful day in the history of Belgium--dawned, accompanied by a drizzling rain.
The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.
When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.
The streets along the line of route were practically deserted.
Had the Bruxellois adopted a similar plan, much of the effect of the gaudy display of Germany in arms would have been thrown away.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Dispatch-Riders

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Dispatch-Riders is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Denounced The morning of the 20th August--a fateful day in the history of Belgium--dawned, accompanied by a drizzling rain.
Line 2
The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.
Line 3
When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.
Line 4
The streets along the line of route were practically deserted.
/ðə striːts əˈlɔːŋ ðə laɪn ʌv ruːt wɜːr ˈpræktɪkli dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/
Line 5
Had the Bruxellois adopted a similar plan, much of the effect of the gaudy display of Germany in arms would have been thrown away.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Belgian adjective US /ˈbeldʒən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Belgium or the Belgian people

From this reading “The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.”

burgomaster noun US /ˈbɜːrɡəmæstər/

a mayor of a municipality in Germany or Holland or Flanders or Austria

From this reading “The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.”

drizzling adjective US /ˈdrɪzəlɪŋ/

(of rain) falling lightly in very small drops

From this reading “Denounced The morning of the 20th August--a fateful day in the history of Belgium--dawned, accompanied by a drizzling rain.”

fateful adjective US /ˈfeɪtfəl/

having momentous consequences; of decisive importance

From this reading “Denounced The morning of the 20th August--a fateful day in the history of Belgium--dawned, accompanied by a drizzling rain.”

invading adjective US /ˌɪnˈveɪdɪŋ/

involving invasion or aggressive attack

From this reading “The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.”

Parisians noun US /pərˈɪsiənz/

plural of “parisian” — a native or resident of Paris

From this reading “When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.”

shuttered adjective US /ˈʃʌtərd/

provided with shutters or shutters as specified; often used in combination

From this reading “When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.”

unopposed adjective US /ˌʌnəˈpoʊzd/

not having opposition or an opponent

From this reading “The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

shedding tears noun + noun

In this reading “The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.”

impending fate adjective + noun

In this reading “The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.”

along the line preposition + article + noun counted as “along … line”

In this reading “The streets along the line of route were practically deserted.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1870

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.

20th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Denounced The morning of the 20th August--a fateful day in the history of Belgium--dawned, accompanied by a drizzling rain.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Denounced The morning of the 20th August--a fateful day in the history of Belgium--dawned, accompanied by a drizzling rain.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading Denounced The morning of the 20th August--a fateful day in the history of Belgium--dawned, accompanied by a drizzling rain.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

adoptedadjectiveUS /əˈdɑːptɪd/

acquired as your own by free choice

From this reading Had the Bruxellois adopted a similar plan, much of the effect of the gaudy display of Germany in arms would have been thrown away.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.

agreementnounUS /əˈɡriːmənt/

the statement (oral or written) of an exchange of promises

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The streets along the line of route were practically deserted.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading Had the Bruxellois adopted a similar plan, much of the effect of the gaudy display of Germany in arms would have been thrown away.

Arnim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading Denounced The morning of the 20th August--a fateful day in the history of Belgium--dawned, accompanied by a drizzling rain.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Had the Bruxellois adopted a similar plan, much of the effect of the gaudy display of Germany in arms would have been thrown away.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Had the Bruxellois adopted a similar plan, much of the effect of the gaudy display of Germany in arms would have been thrown away.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.

BelgianadjectiveUS /ˈbeldʒən/

of or relating to or characteristic of Belgium or the Belgian people

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

BelgiumnounUS /ˈbeldʒəm/

a monarchy in northwestern Europe; headquarters for the European Union and for the North Atlantic Treaty Organization

From this reading Denounced The morning of the 20th August--a fateful day in the history of Belgium--dawned, accompanied by a drizzling rain.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

BrusselsnounUS /ˈbrʌsəlz/

the capital and largest city of Belgium; seat of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

Bruxellois

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had the Bruxellois adopted a similar plan, much of the effect of the gaudy display of Germany in arms would have been thrown away.

burgomasternounUS /ˈbɜːrɡəmæstər/

a mayor of a municipality in Germany or Holland or Flanders or Austria

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Denounced The morning of the 20th August--a fateful day in the history of Belgium--dawned, accompanied by a drizzling rain.

commandernounUS /kəˈmændər/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

dawnedverbUS /dɔːnd/

past form of “dawn” — become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions

From this reading Denounced The morning of the 20th August--a fateful day in the history of Belgium--dawned, accompanied by a drizzling rain.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Denounced The morning of the 20th August--a fateful day in the history of Belgium--dawned, accompanied by a drizzling rain.

DenouncedverbUS /dɪˈnaʊnst/

past form of “denounce” — speak out against

From this reading Denounced The morning of the 20th August--a fateful day in the history of Belgium--dawned, accompanied by a drizzling rain.

desertedadjectiveUS /dɪˈzɜːrtɪd/

forsaken by owner or inhabitants

From this reading The streets along the line of route were practically deserted.

displaynounUS /dɪˈspleɪ/

something intended to communicate a particular impression

From this reading Had the Bruxellois adopted a similar plan, much of the effect of the gaudy display of Germany in arms would have been thrown away.

drizzlingadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪzəlɪŋ/

(of rain) falling lightly in very small drops

From this reading Denounced The morning of the 20th August--a fateful day in the history of Belgium--dawned, accompanied by a drizzling rain.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Had the Bruxellois adopted a similar plan, much of the effect of the gaudy display of Germany in arms would have been thrown away.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.

exasperatedadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzæspəreɪtɪd/

greatly annoyed; out of patience

From this reading When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

fatefuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪtfəl/

having momentous consequences; of decisive importance

From this reading Denounced The morning of the 20th August--a fateful day in the history of Belgium--dawned, accompanied by a drizzling rain.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.

gaudyadjectiveUS /ˈɡɔːdi/

tastelessly showy

From this reading Had the Bruxellois adopted a similar plan, much of the effect of the gaudy display of Germany in arms would have been thrown away.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

GermanynounUS /ˈdʒɜːrməni/

a republic in central Europe; split into East Germany and West Germany after World War II and reunited in 1990

From this reading Had the Bruxellois adopted a similar plan, much of the effect of the gaudy display of Germany in arms would have been thrown away.

Hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Had the Bruxellois adopted a similar plan, much of the effect of the gaudy display of Germany in arms would have been thrown away.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Had the Bruxellois adopted a similar plan, much of the effect of the gaudy display of Germany in arms would have been thrown away.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading Denounced The morning of the 20th August--a fateful day in the history of Belgium--dawned, accompanied by a drizzling rain.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.

impendingadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpendɪŋ/

close in time; about to occur

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Denounced The morning of the 20th August--a fateful day in the history of Belgium--dawned, accompanied by a drizzling rain.

invadingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈveɪdɪŋ/

involving invasion or aggressive attack

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading The streets along the line of route were practically deserted.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

marchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Denounced The morning of the 20th August--a fateful day in the history of Belgium--dawned, accompanied by a drizzling rain.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Had the Bruxellois adopted a similar plan, much of the effect of the gaudy display of Germany in arms would have been thrown away.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Denounced The morning of the 20th August--a fateful day in the history of Belgium--dawned, accompanied by a drizzling rain.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.

pageant-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.

ParisiansnounUS /pərˈɪsiənz/

plural of “parisian” — a native or resident of Paris

From this reading When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading Had the Bruxellois adopted a similar plan, much of the effect of the gaudy display of Germany in arms would have been thrown away.

practicallyadverbUS /ˈpræktɪkli/

almost; nearly

From this reading The streets along the line of route were practically deserted.

progressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.

Prussians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading Denounced The morning of the 20th August--a fateful day in the history of Belgium--dawned, accompanied by a drizzling rain.

routenounUS /ruːt/

an established line of travel or access

From this reading The streets along the line of route were practically deserted.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

sheddingnounUS /ˈʃedɪŋ/

the process whereby something is shed

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

shutteredadjectiveUS /ˈʃʌtərd/

provided with shutters or shutters as specified; often used in combination

From this reading When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.

siegenounUS /siːdʒ/

the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack

From this reading When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.

similaradjectiveUS /ˈsɪmələr/

marked by correspondence or resemblance

From this reading Had the Bruxellois adopted a similar plan, much of the effect of the gaudy display of Germany in arms would have been thrown away.

Sixtus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading The streets along the line of route were practically deserted.

sympathynounUS /ˈsɪmpəθi/

an inclination to support or be loyal to or to agree with an opinion

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

termsnounUS /tɜːrmz/

status with respect to the relations between people or groups

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Denounced The morning of the 20th August--a fateful day in the history of Belgium--dawned, accompanied by a drizzling rain.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading Had the Bruxellois adopted a similar plan, much of the effect of the gaudy display of Germany in arms would have been thrown away.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

triumphantadjectiveUS /traɪˈʌmfənt/

joyful and proud especially because of triumph or success

From this reading When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

unopposedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnəˈpoʊzd/

not having opposition or an opponent

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

von

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The sky seemed to be shedding tears of sympathy at the impending fate of Brussels, for, according to the terms of the agreement made between the German commander, Sixtus von Arnim, and the Belgian burgomaster, the invading troops were to march in unopposed.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.

witnessedverbUS /ˈwɪtnəst/

past form of “witness” — be a witness to

From this reading When the triumphant Prussians entered Paris after the siege of 1870, their pageant-like progress was witnessed only by a few exasperated Parisians from behind the shuttered windows of their houses.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Had the Bruxellois adopted a similar plan, much of the effect of the gaudy display of Germany in arms would have been thrown away.

Chapter 21 of The Dispatch-Riders by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman holds 119 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Dispatch-Riders contain?

Chapter 21 holds 119 sentences of The Dispatch-Riders, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Dispatch-Riders by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 119 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Dispatch-Riders?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Dispatch-Riders

Common questions about reading The Dispatch-Riders by Percy F. (Percy Francis) Westerman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Dispatch-Riders?

Yes. All 4869 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36500 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Dispatch-Riders is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36500, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Dispatch-Riders take to read?

About 405 minutes of reading across 974 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Dispatch-Riders section by section

How to work through The Dispatch-Riders section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Dispatch-Riders to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Dispatch-Riders

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Dispatch-Riders, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Adventures
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dispatch-Riders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
British
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dispatch-Riders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Motor-cyclists
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dispatch-Riders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dispatch-Riders; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.