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The Disputed V.C.
The Disputed V.C.

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Disputed V.C. is here in full — 284 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.
At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.
They were in sore plight when the soldiers forced their way in--another half-hour would have been too late.
From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.
The sad story was told; dry-eyed but heavy-hearted the residents heard of the murder of their friends.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Disputed V.C.

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of The Disputed V.C. is here in full — 284 sentences across 57 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.
Line 2
At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.
/æt ðə fɜːrst saɪn ʌv ˈaʊtbreɪk ðeɪ hæd faʊnd ˈækses tuː ðə fɔːrt ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl ənd hæd ˈteɪkən ˈrefjuːdʒ ɪn ðə kəˈmɪʃənərz haʊs ðə ˈlɑːrdʒəst ənd ˈstrɔːŋɡəst ɪn ðə taʊn ˈsɪtʃuːeɪtɪd wɪˈðɪn ˈiːzi riːtʃ ʌv ɔːl ðə ˌjʊrəˈpiːən ˈbʌŋɡəloʊz ənd kloʊs tuː ðə fɔːrt ˌɪtˈself/
Line 3
They were in sore plight when the soldiers forced their way in--another half-hour would have been too late.
Line 4
From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.
Line 5
The sad story was told; dry-eyed but heavy-hearted the residents heard of the murder of their friends.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bungalows noun US /ˈbʌŋɡəloʊz/

plural of “bungalow” — a small house with a single story

From this reading “At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.”

civilians noun US /səˈvɪljənz/

plural of “civilian” — a nonmilitary citizen

From this reading “Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.”

Commissioner's noun US /kəˈmɪʃənərz/

possessive form of “commissioner” — a government administrator

From this reading “Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.”

lending noun US /ˈlendɪŋ/

disposing of money or property with the expectation that the same thing (or an equivalent) will be returned

From this reading “From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.”

loophole noun US /ˈluːphoʊl/

an ambiguity (especially one in the text of a law or contract) that makes it possible to evade a difficulty or obligation

From this reading “From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.”

outbreak noun US /ˈaʊtbreɪk/

a sudden violent spontaneous occurrence (usually of some undesirable condition)

From this reading “At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.”

residents noun US /ˈrezɪdənts/

plural of “resident” — someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there

From this reading “The sad story was told; dry-eyed but heavy-hearted the residents heard of the murder of their friends.”

thereto adverb US /ˈðertuː/

to that

From this reading “Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

taken refuge adjective + noun

In this reading “At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.”

close quarters adjective + noun

a situation of being uncomfortably close to someone or something

In this reading “From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.”

too late adverb + adjective

In this reading “They were in sore plight when the soldiers forced their way in--another half-hour would have been too late.”

sad story adjective + noun

In this reading “The sad story was told; dry-eyed but heavy-hearted the residents heard of the murder of their friends.”

first sign adjective + noun

In this reading “At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

accessnounUS /ˈækses/

the right to enter

From this reading At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading They were in sore plight when the soldiers forced their way in--another half-hour would have been too late.

arrivedverbUS /ərˈaɪvd/

past form of “arrive” — reach a destination; arrive by movement or progress

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.

Aurungpore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

blazedverbUS /bleɪzd/

past form of “blaze” — shine brightly and intensively

From this reading From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.

bungalowsnounUS /ˈbʌŋɡəloʊz/

plural of “bungalow” — a small house with a single story

From this reading At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

civiliansnounUS /səˈvɪljənz/

plural of “civilian” — a nonmilitary citizen

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.

Commissioner'snounUS /kəˈmɪʃənərz/

possessive form of “commissioner” — a government administrator

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

DefencenounUS /dɪˈfens/

(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.

dry-eyedadjective

free from tears

From this reading The sad story was told; dry-eyed but heavy-hearted the residents heard of the murder of their friends.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.

eightyadjectiveUS /ˈeɪti/

being ten more than seventy

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.

escapedadjectiveUS /ɪˈskeɪpt/

having escaped, especially from confinement

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

EuropeannounUS /ˌjʊrəˈpiːən/

a native or inhabitant of Europe

From this reading At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.

forcedadjectiveUS /fɔːrst/

produced by or subjected to forcing

From this reading They were in sore plight when the soldiers forced their way in--another half-hour would have been too late.

fortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The sad story was told; dry-eyed but heavy-hearted the residents heard of the murder of their friends.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.

furiouslyadverbUS /ˈfjʊriəsli/

(of the elements) in a wild and stormy manner

From this reading From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

half-hournounUS /ˈhæfaʊər/

a half of an hour

From this reading They were in sore plight when the soldiers forced their way in--another half-hour would have been too late.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading They were in sore plight when the soldiers forced their way in--another half-hour would have been too late.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading The sad story was told; dry-eyed but heavy-hearted the residents heard of the murder of their friends.

heavy-hearted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sad story was told; dry-eyed but heavy-hearted the residents heard of the murder of their friends.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

largestadjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒəst/

superlative of “large” — above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading They were in sore plight when the soldiers forced their way in--another half-hour would have been too late.

lendingnounUS /ˈlendɪŋ/

disposing of money or property with the expectation that the same thing (or an equivalent) will be returned

From this reading From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.

loopholenounUS /ˈluːphoʊl/

an ambiguity (especially one in the text of a law or contract) that makes it possible to evade a difficulty or obligation

From this reading From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.

MajoradjectiveUS /ˈmeɪdʒər/

of greater importance or stature or rank

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

mobnounUS /mɑːb/

a disorderly crowd of people

From this reading From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.

Munro's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

murderverbUS /ˈmɜːrdər/

kill intentionally and with premeditation

From this reading The sad story was told; dry-eyed but heavy-hearted the residents heard of the murder of their friends.

muskets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

outbreaknounUS /ˈaʊtbreɪk/

a sudden violent spontaneous occurrence (usually of some undesirable condition)

From this reading At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.

parapetnounUS /ˈperəpet/

a low wall along the edge of a roof or balcony

From this reading From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.

plightnounUS /plaɪt/

a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one

From this reading They were in sore plight when the soldiers forced their way in--another half-hour would have been too late.

quartersnounUS /ˈkwɔːrtərz/

housing available for people to live in

From this reading From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.

ragingadjectiveUS /ˈreɪdʒɪŋ/

characterized by violent and forceful activity or movement; very intense

From this reading From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.

Rajputs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.

refugenounUS /ˈrefjuːdʒ/

a safe place

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

residentsnounUS /ˈrezɪdənts/

plural of “resident” — someone who lives at a particular place for a prolonged period or who was born there

From this reading The sad story was told; dry-eyed but heavy-hearted the residents heard of the murder of their friends.

riflesnounUS /ˈraɪfəlz/

plural of “rifle” — a shoulder firearm with a long barrel and a rifled bore

From this reading From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading The sad story was told; dry-eyed but heavy-hearted the residents heard of the murder of their friends.

shelteredadjectiveUS /ˈʃeltərd/

protected from danger or bad weather

From this reading From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.

signnounUS /saɪn/

a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.

situatedadjectiveUS /ˈsɪtʃuːeɪtɪd/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.

soldiersnounUS /ˈsoʊldʒərz/

plural of “soldier” — an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading They were in sore plight when the soldiers forced their way in--another half-hour would have been too late.

soreadjectiveUS /sɔːr/

hurting

From this reading They were in sore plight when the soldiers forced their way in--another half-hour would have been too late.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The sad story was told; dry-eyed but heavy-hearted the residents heard of the murder of their friends.

strikeverbUS /straɪk/

deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon

From this reading From roof, loophole, and sheltered parapet blazed the muskets of the Rajputs, lending their aid to the rifles of the English gentlemen, and the mob drew back, raging furiously, but afraid to strike at close quarters.

strongestadjectiveUS /ˈstrɔːŋɡəst/

superlative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They were in sore plight when the soldiers forced their way in--another half-hour would have been too late.

theretoadverbUS /ˈðertuː/

to that

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading The sad story was told; dry-eyed but heavy-hearted the residents heard of the murder of their friends.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading They were in sore plight when the soldiers forced their way in--another half-hour would have been too late.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.

warnedverbUS /wɔːrnd/

past form of “warn” — notify of danger, potential harm, or risk

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sad story was told; dry-eyed but heavy-hearted the residents heard of the murder of their friends.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading They were in sore plight when the soldiers forced their way in--another half-hour would have been too late.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were in sore plight when the soldiers forced their way in--another half-hour would have been too late.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Defence of the Commissioner's House When Major Munro's eighty officers and men arrived inside the house of refuge, they found that the few civilians, ladies, and children of Aurungpore had all escaped thereto, having been warned in time.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading At the first sign of outbreak they had found access to the fort impossible, and had taken refuge in the Commissioner's house, the largest and strongest in the town, situated within easy reach of all the European bungalows, and close to the fort itself.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading They were in sore plight when the soldiers forced their way in--another half-hour would have been too late.

Chapter 9 of The Disputed V.C. by Frederick P. Gibbon holds 284 sentences, grouped into 57 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Disputed V.C. contain?

Chapter 9 holds 284 sentences of The Disputed V.C., unabridged, divided into 57 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Disputed V.C. by Frederick P. Gibbon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 284 sentences, grouped into 57 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Disputed V.C.?

Work through the 57 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 57 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Disputed V.C.

Common questions about reading The Disputed V.C. by Frederick P. Gibbon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Disputed V.C.?

Yes. All 5908 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41594 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Disputed V.C. is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41594, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Disputed V.C. take to read?

About 492 minutes of reading across 1182 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Disputed V.C. section by section

How to work through The Disputed V.C. section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of The Disputed V.C. to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Disputed V.C.

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Disputed V.C., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Disputed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Disputed V.C.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Indian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Disputed V.C.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mutiny
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Disputed V.C.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frederick
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Disputed V.C.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.