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The doctor, &c., vol. 1 (of 7)
The doctor, &c., vol. 1 (of 7)

Chapter XI · P. I.—p. 154

Chapter XI of The doctor, &c., vol. 1 (of 7), “P. I.—p. 154,” is here in full — 11 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The doctor, &c., vol. 1 (of 7)
Context Illustration Reading 1/2 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE AUTHOR VENTURES AN OPINION AGAINST THE PREVAILING WISDOM OF MAKING CHILDREN PREMATURELY WISE.
Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.
MASSINGER.
USE AND ABUSE OF STORIES IN REASONING, WITH A WORD IN BEHALF OF CHIMNEY-SWEEPERS AND IN REPROOF OF THE EARL OF LAUDERDALE.
My particular inclination moves me in controversy especially to approve his choice that said, _fortia mallem quam formosa_.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The doctor, &c., vol. 1 (of 7)

Chapter XI · P. I.—p. 154

Chapter XI of The doctor, &c., vol. 1 (of 7), “P. I.—p. 154,” is here in full — 11 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE AUTHOR VENTURES AN OPINION AGAINST THE PREVAILING WISDOM OF MAKING CHILDREN PREMATURELY WISE.
/ðə ˈɔːθər ˈventʃərz æn əˈpɪnjən əˈɡenst ðə prɪˈveɪlɪŋ ˈwɪzdəm ʌv ˈmeɪkɪŋ ˈtʃɪldrən ˌpriːməˈtʃʊrli waɪz/
Line 2
Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.
/preɪ juː juːs jɔːr ˈfriːdəm ənd soʊ fɑːr ɪf juː pliːz əˈlaʊ miː maɪn tuː hiːr juː ˈoʊnli nɑːt tuː biː kəmˈpeld tuː teɪk jɔːr ˈmɔːrəl ˈpoʊʃənz/
Line 3
MASSINGER.
Line 4
USE AND ABUSE OF STORIES IN REASONING, WITH A WORD IN BEHALF OF CHIMNEY-SWEEPERS AND IN REPROOF OF THE EARL OF LAUDERDALE.
Line 5
My particular inclination moves me in controversy especially to approve his choice that said, _fortia mallem quam formosa_.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

controversy noun US /ˈkɑːntrəvɜːrsi/

a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement

From this reading “My particular inclination moves me in controversy especially to approve his choice that said, _fortia mallem quam formosa_.”

formosa noun US /fɔːrˈmoʊsə/

an island in southeastern Asia 100 miles off the coast of mainland China in the South China Sea

moves noun US /muːvz/

plural of “move” — the act of deciding to do something

From this reading “My particular inclination moves me in controversy especially to approve his choice that said, _fortia mallem quam formosa_.”

potions noun US /ˈpoʊʃənz/

plural of “potion” — a medicinal or magical or poisonous beverage

From this reading “Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.”

prematurely adverb US /ˌpriːməˈtʃʊrli/

(of childbirth) before the end of the normal period of gestation

From this reading “THE AUTHOR VENTURES AN OPINION AGAINST THE PREVAILING WISDOM OF MAKING CHILDREN PREMATURELY WISE.”

prevailing adjective US /prɪˈveɪlɪŋ/

most frequent or common

From this reading “THE AUTHOR VENTURES AN OPINION AGAINST THE PREVAILING WISDOM OF MAKING CHILDREN PREMATURELY WISE.”

reasoning noun US /ˈriːzənɪŋ/

thinking that is coherent and logical

From this reading “USE AND ABUSE OF STORIES IN REASONING, WITH A WORD IN BEHALF OF CHIMNEY-SWEEPERS AND IN REPROOF OF THE EARL OF LAUDERDALE.”

ventures noun US /ˈventʃərz/

plural of “venture” — any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome

From this reading “THE AUTHOR VENTURES AN OPINION AGAINST THE PREVAILING WISDOM OF MAKING CHILDREN PREMATURELY WISE.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

IN BEHALF preposition + noun

In this reading “USE AND ABUSE OF STORIES IN REASONING, WITH A WORD IN BEHALF OF CHIMNEY-SWEEPERS AND IN REPROOF OF THE EARL OF LAUDERDALE.”

ABUSE OF verb + particle

In this reading “USE AND ABUSE OF STORIES IN REASONING, WITH A WORD IN BEHALF OF CHIMNEY-SWEEPERS AND IN REPROOF OF THE EARL OF LAUDERDALE.”

All words in this reading · 63

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading USE AND ABUSE OF STORIES IN REASONING, WITH A WORD IN BEHALF OF CHIMNEY-SWEEPERS AND IN REPROOF OF THE EARL OF LAUDERDALE.

ABUSEverbUS /əˈbjuːs/

treat badly

From this reading USE AND ABUSE OF STORIES IN REASONING, WITH A WORD IN BEHALF OF CHIMNEY-SWEEPERS AND IN REPROOF OF THE EARL OF LAUDERDALE.

AGAINSTprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading THE AUTHOR VENTURES AN OPINION AGAINST THE PREVAILING WISDOM OF MAKING CHILDREN PREMATURELY WISE.

allowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading THE AUTHOR VENTURES AN OPINION AGAINST THE PREVAILING WISDOM OF MAKING CHILDREN PREMATURELY WISE.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.

approveverbUS /əˈpruːv/

give sanction to

From this reading My particular inclination moves me in controversy especially to approve his choice that said, _fortia mallem quam formosa_.

AUTHORnounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading THE AUTHOR VENTURES AN OPINION AGAINST THE PREVAILING WISDOM OF MAKING CHILDREN PREMATURELY WISE.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.

BEHALFnounUS /bɪˈhæf/

as the agent of or on someone's part (usually expressed as “on behalf of” rather than “in behalf of”)

From this reading USE AND ABUSE OF STORIES IN REASONING, WITH A WORD IN BEHALF OF CHIMNEY-SWEEPERS AND IN REPROOF OF THE EARL OF LAUDERDALE.

CHILDRENnounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading THE AUTHOR VENTURES AN OPINION AGAINST THE PREVAILING WISDOM OF MAKING CHILDREN PREMATURELY WISE.

CHIMNEY-SWEEPERS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading USE AND ABUSE OF STORIES IN REASONING, WITH A WORD IN BEHALF OF CHIMNEY-SWEEPERS AND IN REPROOF OF THE EARL OF LAUDERDALE.

choicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading My particular inclination moves me in controversy especially to approve his choice that said, _fortia mallem quam formosa_.

compelledverbUS /kəmˈpeld/

inflected form of “compel” — force somebody to do something

From this reading Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.

controversynounUS /ˈkɑːntrəvɜːrsi/

a contentious speech act; a dispute where there is strong disagreement

From this reading My particular inclination moves me in controversy especially to approve his choice that said, _fortia mallem quam formosa_.

EARLnounUS /ɜːrl/

a British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount

From this reading USE AND ABUSE OF STORIES IN REASONING, WITH A WORD IN BEHALF OF CHIMNEY-SWEEPERS AND IN REPROOF OF THE EARL OF LAUDERDALE.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading My particular inclination moves me in controversy especially to approve his choice that said, _fortia mallem quam formosa_.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.

formosanounUS /fɔːrˈmoʊsə/

an island in southeastern Asia 100 miles off the coast of mainland China in the South China Sea

From this reading My particular inclination moves me in controversy especially to approve his choice that said, _fortia mallem quam formosa_.

fortia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My particular inclination moves me in controversy especially to approve his choice that said, _fortia mallem quam formosa_.

freedomnounUS /ˈfriːdəm/

the condition of being free; the power to act or speak or think without externally imposed restraints

From this reading Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading My particular inclination moves me in controversy especially to approve his choice that said, _fortia mallem quam formosa_.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading USE AND ABUSE OF STORIES IN REASONING, WITH A WORD IN BEHALF OF CHIMNEY-SWEEPERS AND IN REPROOF OF THE EARL OF LAUDERDALE.

inclinationnounUS /ˌɪnkləˈneɪʃən/

an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others

From this reading My particular inclination moves me in controversy especially to approve his choice that said, _fortia mallem quam formosa_.

LAUDERDALE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading USE AND ABUSE OF STORIES IN REASONING, WITH A WORD IN BEHALF OF CHIMNEY-SWEEPERS AND IN REPROOF OF THE EARL OF LAUDERDALE.

MAKINGnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading THE AUTHOR VENTURES AN OPINION AGAINST THE PREVAILING WISDOM OF MAKING CHILDREN PREMATURELY WISE.

mallem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My particular inclination moves me in controversy especially to approve his choice that said, _fortia mallem quam formosa_.

MASSINGER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MASSINGER.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.

minepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.

moraladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrəl/

concerned with principles of right and wrong or conforming to standards of behavior and character based on those principles

From this reading Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.

movesnounUS /muːvz/

plural of “move” — the act of deciding to do something

From this reading My particular inclination moves me in controversy especially to approve his choice that said, _fortia mallem quam formosa_.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My particular inclination moves me in controversy especially to approve his choice that said, _fortia mallem quam formosa_.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE AUTHOR VENTURES AN OPINION AGAINST THE PREVAILING WISDOM OF MAKING CHILDREN PREMATURELY WISE.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.

OPINIONnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading THE AUTHOR VENTURES AN OPINION AGAINST THE PREVAILING WISDOM OF MAKING CHILDREN PREMATURELY WISE.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading My particular inclination moves me in controversy especially to approve his choice that said, _fortia mallem quam formosa_.

pleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.

potionsnounUS /ˈpoʊʃənz/

plural of “potion” — a medicinal or magical or poisonous beverage

From this reading Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.

PrayverbUS /preɪ/

address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.

PREMATURELYadverbUS /ˌpriːməˈtʃʊrli/

(of childbirth) before the end of the normal period of gestation

From this reading THE AUTHOR VENTURES AN OPINION AGAINST THE PREVAILING WISDOM OF MAKING CHILDREN PREMATURELY WISE.

PREVAILINGadjectiveUS /prɪˈveɪlɪŋ/

most frequent or common

From this reading THE AUTHOR VENTURES AN OPINION AGAINST THE PREVAILING WISDOM OF MAKING CHILDREN PREMATURELY WISE.

quam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My particular inclination moves me in controversy especially to approve his choice that said, _fortia mallem quam formosa_.

REASONINGnounUS /ˈriːzənɪŋ/

thinking that is coherent and logical

From this reading USE AND ABUSE OF STORIES IN REASONING, WITH A WORD IN BEHALF OF CHIMNEY-SWEEPERS AND IN REPROOF OF THE EARL OF LAUDERDALE.

REPROOFnoun

an act or expression of criticism and censure

From this reading USE AND ABUSE OF STORIES IN REASONING, WITH A WORD IN BEHALF OF CHIMNEY-SWEEPERS AND IN REPROOF OF THE EARL OF LAUDERDALE.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading My particular inclination moves me in controversy especially to approve his choice that said, _fortia mallem quam formosa_.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.

STORIESnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading USE AND ABUSE OF STORIES IN REASONING, WITH A WORD IN BEHALF OF CHIMNEY-SWEEPERS AND IN REPROOF OF THE EARL OF LAUDERDALE.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading My particular inclination moves me in controversy especially to approve his choice that said, _fortia mallem quam formosa_.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE AUTHOR VENTURES AN OPINION AGAINST THE PREVAILING WISDOM OF MAKING CHILDREN PREMATURELY WISE.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.

VENTURESnounUS /ˈventʃərz/

plural of “venture” — any venturesome undertaking especially one with an uncertain outcome

From this reading THE AUTHOR VENTURES AN OPINION AGAINST THE PREVAILING WISDOM OF MAKING CHILDREN PREMATURELY WISE.

WISDOMnounUS /ˈwɪzdəm/

accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment

From this reading THE AUTHOR VENTURES AN OPINION AGAINST THE PREVAILING WISDOM OF MAKING CHILDREN PREMATURELY WISE.

WISEadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading THE AUTHOR VENTURES AN OPINION AGAINST THE PREVAILING WISDOM OF MAKING CHILDREN PREMATURELY WISE.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading USE AND ABUSE OF STORIES IN REASONING, WITH A WORD IN BEHALF OF CHIMNEY-SWEEPERS AND IN REPROOF OF THE EARL OF LAUDERDALE.

WORDnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading USE AND ABUSE OF STORIES IN REASONING, WITH A WORD IN BEHALF OF CHIMNEY-SWEEPERS AND IN REPROOF OF THE EARL OF LAUDERDALE.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Pray you, use your freedom; And so far, if you please allow me mine, To hear you only; not to be compelled To take your moral potions.

Chapter 11 of The doctor, &c., vol. 1 (of 7) by Robert Southey holds 11 sentences, grouped into 3 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The doctor, &c., vol. 1 (of 7) contain?

Chapter 11 holds 11 sentences of The doctor, &c., vol. 1 (of 7), unabridged, divided into 3 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The doctor, &c., vol. 1 (of 7) by Robert Southey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 11 sentences, grouped into 3 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The doctor, &c., vol. 1 (of 7)?

Work through the 3 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 3 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading The doctor, &c., vol. 1 (of 7) by Robert Southey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The doctor, &c., vol. 1 (of 7) section by section

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The doctor, &c., vol. 1 (of 7)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The doctor, &c., vol. 1 (of 7), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The doctor, &c., vol. 1 (of 7), divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The doctor, &c., vol. 1 (of 7), divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The doctor, &c., vol. 1 (of 7), divided into 5-sentence reading sections.