Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Doctor's Christmas Eve
The Doctor's Christmas Eve

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Doctor's Christmas Eve is here in full — 454 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Doctor's Christmas Eve
Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!
And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.
Being portrayed as few, the world understands and finds its own account in them.
So around the walls of his library there hung a series of pictures showing the progress of Medicine across the ages.
The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Doctor's Christmas Eve

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of The Doctor's Christmas Eve is here in full — 454 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!
Line 2
And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.
Line 3
Being portrayed as few, the world understands and finds its own account in them.
/ˈbiːɪŋ pɔːrˈtreɪd æz fjuː ðə wɜːrld ˌʌndərˈstændz ənd faɪndz ɪts oʊn əˈkaʊnt ɪn ðem/
Line 4
So around the walls of his library there hung a series of pictures showing the progress of Medicine across the ages.
/soʊ ərˈaʊnd ðə wɔːlz ʌv hɪz ˈlaɪbreriː ðer hʌŋ ə ˈsɪriz ʌv ˈpɪktʃərz ˈʃoʊɪŋ ðə ˈprɑːɡres ʌv ˈmedəsən əˈkrɔːs ðə ˈeɪdʒəz/
Line 5
The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.
/ðə fɜːrst ˈpɪktʃər ˌreprɪˈzentɪd ə siːn ɪn ðə laɪf ʌv ˈprɪmətɪv mæn ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə ˈpɪriəd wen hiː hæd lɔːŋ ɪˈnʌf bɪn mæn tuː fɔːrm ˈɪntuː ˈhɑːstəl traɪbz bʌt nɑːt lɔːŋ ɪˈnʌf tuː hæv ədˈvænst fɑːr frʌm ðə ˈbaʊndəriz ʌv ðə bruːt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

boundaries noun US /ˈbaʊndəriz/

plural of “boundary” — the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something

From this reading “The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.”

fewest adjective US /ˈfjuːəst/

(superlative of “few” used with count nouns and usually preceded by “the”) quantifier meaning the smallest in number

From this reading “And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!”

harlot noun US /ˈhɑːrlət/

a woman who engages in sexual intercourse for money

From this reading “And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.”

Infidelity noun US /ˌɪnfɪˈdelɪti/

the quality of being unfaithful

From this reading “And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.”

portrayed adjective US /pɔːrˈtreɪd/

represented graphically by sketch or design or lines

From this reading “Being portrayed as few, the world understands and finds its own account in them.”

rake verb US /reɪk/

move through with or as if with a rake

From this reading “And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.”

stages noun US /ˈsteɪdʒəz/

plural of “stage” — any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading “And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.”

understands verb US /ˌʌndərˈstændz/

third-person singular of “understand” — know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading “Being portrayed as few, the world understands and finds its own account in them.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hostile tribes adjective + noun counted as “hostile tribe”

In this reading “The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.”

la Mode noun + noun

In this reading “And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!”

during the period preposition + article + noun counted as “during … period”

In this reading “The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.”

own account verb + noun

In this reading “Being portrayed as few, the world understands and finds its own account in them.”

long enough adjective + noun

In this reading “The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.”

primitive man adjective + noun

In this reading “The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading So around the walls of his library there hung a series of pictures showing the progress of Medicine across the ages.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading Being portrayed as few, the world understands and finds its own account in them.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading So around the walls of his library there hung a series of pictures showing the progress of Medicine across the ages.

actuallyadverbUS /ˈæktʃuːəli/

in actual fact

From this reading And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.

agesnounUS /ˈeɪdʒəz/

plural of “age” — how long something has existed

From this reading So around the walls of his library there hung a series of pictures showing the progress of Medicine across the ages.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading So around the walls of his library there hung a series of pictures showing the progress of Medicine across the ages.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Being portrayed as few, the world understands and finds its own account in them.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

Beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Being portrayed as few, the world understands and finds its own account in them.

boundariesnounUS /ˈbaʊndəriz/

plural of “boundary” — the line or plane indicating the limit or extent of something

From this reading The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.

brutenounUS /bruːt/

a cruelly rapacious person

From this reading The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.

CrueltynounUS /ˈkruːlti/

a cruel act; a deliberate infliction of pain and suffering

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

fewestadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːəst/

(superlative of “few” used with count nouns and usually preceded by “the”) quantifier meaning the smallest in number

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.

findsnounUS /faɪndz/

plural of “find” — a productive insight

From this reading Being portrayed as few, the world understands and finds its own account in them.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

HarlotnounUS /ˈhɑːrlət/

a woman who engages in sexual intercourse for money

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

Hogarth's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

hostileadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːstəl/

characterized by enmity or ill will

From this reading The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading So around the walls of his library there hung a series of pictures showing the progress of Medicine across the ages.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.

InfidelitynounUS /ˌɪnfɪˈdelɪti/

the quality of being unfaithful

From this reading And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.

infiniteadjectiveUS /ˈɪnfənət/

having no limits or boundaries in time or space or extent or magnitude

From this reading And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

lanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

librarynounUS /ˈlaɪbreriː/

a room where books are kept

From this reading So around the walls of his library there hung a series of pictures showing the progress of Medicine across the ages.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.

likewiseadverbUS /ˈlaɪkwaɪz/

in like or similar manner

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.

MarriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

MedicinenounUS /ˈmedəsən/

the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques

From this reading So around the walls of his library there hung a series of pictures showing the progress of Medicine across the ages.

memorableadjectiveUS /ˈmemərəbəl/

worth remembering

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

ModenounUS /moʊd/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Being portrayed as few, the world understands and finds its own account in them.

periodnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.

picturesnounUS /ˈpɪktʃərz/

plural of “picture” — a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

portrayedadjectiveUS /pɔːrˈtreɪd/

represented graphically by sketch or design or lines

From this reading Being portrayed as few, the world understands and finds its own account in them.

primitiveadjectiveUS /ˈprɪmətɪv/

belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness

From this reading The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.

ProgressnounUS /ˈprɑːɡres/

gradual improvement or growth or development

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

RakeverbUS /reɪk/

move through with or as if with a rake

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

representedadjectiveUS /ˌreprɪˈzentɪd/

represented accurately or precisely

From this reading The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.

seriesnounUS /ˈsɪriz/

similar things placed in order or happening one after another

From this reading So around the walls of his library there hung a series of pictures showing the progress of Medicine across the ages.

showingnounUS /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading So around the walls of his library there hung a series of pictures showing the progress of Medicine across the ages.

singleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So around the walls of his library there hung a series of pictures showing the progress of Medicine across the ages.

stagenounUS /steɪdʒ/

any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.

stagesnounUS /ˈsteɪdʒəz/

plural of “stage” — any distinct time period in a sequence of events

From this reading And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading So around the walls of his library there hung a series of pictures showing the progress of Medicine across the ages.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

tribesnounUS /traɪbz/

plural of “tribe” — a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.

understandsverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstændz/

third-person singular of “understand” — know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading Being portrayed as few, the world understands and finds its own account in them.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading So around the walls of his library there hung a series of pictures showing the progress of Medicine across the ages.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The first picture represented a scene in the life of primitive man, during the period when he had long enough been man to form into hostile tribes, but not long enough to have advanced far from the boundaries of the brute.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Being portrayed as few, the world understands and finds its own account in them.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading And yet the stages in the progress of the rake and of the harlot and of marriage à la mode and of cruelty are infinite; and at no single stage in the progress of any one of them could you actually find either Rake or Harlot or Infidelity or Cruelty.

à

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And memorable to him likewise had been Hogarth's _Progress of the Rake_ with its few pictures; and his _Progress of the Harlot_ with its few; and his _Progress of Marriage à la Mode_ with its few; and the _Progress of Cruelty_ with its fewest of all--only four, but more than enough!

Chapter 3 of The Doctor's Christmas Eve by James Lane Allen holds 454 sentences, grouped into 91 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Doctor's Christmas Eve contain?

Chapter 3 holds 454 sentences of The Doctor's Christmas Eve, unabridged, divided into 91 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Doctor's Christmas Eve by James Lane Allen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 454 sentences, grouped into 91 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Doctor's Christmas Eve?

Work through the 91 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 91 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Doctor's Christmas Eve

Common questions about reading The Doctor's Christmas Eve by James Lane Allen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Doctor's Christmas Eve?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Doctor's Christmas Eve is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Doctor's Christmas Eve take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Doctor's Christmas Eve section by section

How to work through The Doctor's Christmas Eve section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The Doctor's Christmas Eve to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Doctor's Christmas Eve

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Doctor's Christmas Eve, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Doctor's Christmas Eve, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Doctor's Christmas Eve, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Doctor's Christmas Eve, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.