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The Dominant Strain
The Dominant Strain

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Dominant Strain is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Dominant Strain
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Mr. Thayer sent me some criticisms.
They were very enthusiastic, as far as they went; but that was only a few lines."
"And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.
"Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.
Before I go, though, I'd like to ask one favor.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Dominant Strain

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Dominant Strain is here in full — 421 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Mr. Thayer sent me some criticisms.
Line 2
They were very enthusiastic, as far as they went; but that was only a few lines."
/ðeɪ wɜːr ˈveri ɪnˌθuːziˈæstɪk æz fɑːr æz ðeɪ went bʌt ðæt wɑːz ˈoʊnli ə fjuː laɪnz/
Line 3
"And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.
Line 4
"Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.
Line 5
Before I go, though, I'd like to ask one favor.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bobby noun US /ˈbɑːbi/

an informal term for a British policeman

From this reading “"And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.”

criticism noun US /ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm/

disapproval expressed by pointing out faults or shortcomings

From this reading “"And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.”

criticisms noun US /ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəmz/

plural of “criticism” — disapproval expressed by pointing out faults or shortcomings

From this reading “"Mr. Thayer sent me some criticisms.”

discreetly adverb US /dɪˈskriːtli/

with discretion; prudently and with wise self-restraint

From this reading “"And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.”

enthusiastic adjective US /ɪnˌθuːziˈæstɪk/

having or showing great excitement and interest

From this reading “They were very enthusiastic, as far as they went; but that was only a few lines."”

favor verb US /ˈfeɪvər/

promote over another

From this reading “Before I go, though, I'd like to ask one favor.”

lunch verb US /lʌntʃ/

take the midday meal

From this reading “"Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.”

reluctant adjective US /rɪˈlʌktənt/

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

From this reading “"Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few lines adjective + noun counted as “few line”

In this reading “They were very enthusiastic, as far as they went; but that was only a few lines."”

cut away verb + particle

move quickly to another scene or focus when filming

In this reading “"And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.”

dropped back verb + particle counted as “drop back”

take position in the rear, as in a military formation or in the line of scrimmage in football

In this reading “"And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.”

rest of verb + particle

In this reading “"And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.”

on the steps preposition + article + noun counted as “on … steps”

In this reading “"Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading They were very enthusiastic, as far as they went; but that was only a few lines."

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.

Arlt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They were very enthusiastic, as far as they went; but that was only a few lines."

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Before I go, though, I'd like to ask one favor.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading "And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before I go, though, I'd like to ask one favor.

BobbynounUS /ˈbɑːbi/

an informal term for a British policeman

From this reading "And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They were very enthusiastic, as far as they went; but that was only a few lines."

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading "And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.

concernedadjectiveUS /kənˈsɜːrnd/

feeling or showing worry or solicitude

From this reading "And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.

criticismnounUS /ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm/

disapproval expressed by pointing out faults or shortcomings

From this reading "And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.

criticismsnounUS /ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəmz/

plural of “criticism” — disapproval expressed by pointing out faults or shortcomings

From this reading "Mr. Thayer sent me some criticisms.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading "And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading "Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.

discreetlyadverbUS /dɪˈskriːtli/

with discretion; prudently and with wise self-restraint

From this reading "And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading "And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.

enthusiasticadjectiveUS /ɪnˌθuːziˈæstɪk/

having or showing great excitement and interest

From this reading They were very enthusiastic, as far as they went; but that was only a few lines."

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading They were very enthusiastic, as far as they went; but that was only a few lines."

favorverbUS /ˈfeɪvər/

promote over another

From this reading Before I go, though, I'd like to ask one favor.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading They were very enthusiastic, as far as they went; but that was only a few lines."

Gannion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Before I go, though, I'd like to ask one favor.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Before I go, though, I'd like to ask one favor.

I'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before I go, though, I'd like to ask one favor.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading "And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.

invitedverbUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtəd/

past form of “invite” — increase the likelihood of

From this reading "Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading "And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Before I go, though, I'd like to ask one favor.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading They were very enthusiastic, as far as they went; but that was only a few lines."

lunchverbUS /lʌntʃ/

take the midday meal

From this reading "Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Mr. Thayer sent me some criticisms.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading "Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading "Mr. Thayer sent me some criticisms.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Before I go, though, I'd like to ask one favor.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading They were very enthusiastic, as far as they went; but that was only a few lines."

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading "And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.

reluctantadjectiveUS /rɪˈlʌktənt/

unwillingness to do something contrary to your custom

From this reading "Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading "And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading "Mr. Thayer sent me some criticisms.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading "Mr. Thayer sent me some criticisms.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading "Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading "Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading "Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They were very enthusiastic, as far as they went; but that was only a few lines."

Thayer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Mr. Thayer sent me some criticisms.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were very enthusiastic, as far as they went; but that was only a few lines."

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Before I go, though, I'd like to ask one favor.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading They were very enthusiastic, as far as they went; but that was only a few lines."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They were very enthusiastic, as far as they went; but that was only a few lines."

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading They were very enthusiastic, as far as they went; but that was only a few lines."

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They were very enthusiastic, as far as they went; but that was only a few lines."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "And the rest of the criticism probably concerned itself with Thayer, and was discreetly cut away," Bobby said, as he dropped back into his chair.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Miss Gannion, Arlt is on the steps, and you have not invited us to stay to lunch, so we must take a reluctant departure.

Chapter 6 of The Dominant Strain by Anna Chapin Ray holds 421 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The Dominant Strain contain?

Chapter 6 holds 421 sentences of The Dominant Strain, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The Dominant Strain by Anna Chapin Ray exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 421 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The Dominant Strain?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Dominant Strain

Common questions about reading The Dominant Strain by Anna Chapin Ray on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Dominant Strain?

Yes. All 4980 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29760 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Dominant Strain is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29760, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Dominant Strain take to read?

About 415 minutes of reading across 996 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Dominant Strain section by section

How to work through The Dominant Strain section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The Dominant Strain to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Dominant Strain

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Dominant Strain, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

University
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dominant Strain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Press
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dominant Strain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wilson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dominant Strain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cambridge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dominant Strain; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.