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The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service
The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE AERO SQUAD.
One by one the other contests were decided.
The hammer throw was won by Melvin, of the _Idaho_, a giant of a man.
Smithers, of the _Manhattan_, was second in this event.
So the Dreadnought's crew continued to keep up their spirits.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE AERO SQUAD.
Line 2
One by one the other contests were decided.
/wʌn baɪ wʌn ðə ˈʌðər ˈkɑːntests wɜːr ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/
Line 3
The hammer throw was won by Melvin, of the _Idaho_, a giant of a man.
Line 4
Smithers, of the _Manhattan_, was second in this event.
Line 5
So the Dreadnought's crew continued to keep up their spirits.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

contests noun US /ˈkɑːntests/

plural of “contest” — an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading “One by one the other contests were decided.”

crew noun US /kruː/

the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading “So the Dreadnought's crew continued to keep up their spirits.”

event noun US /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading “Smithers, of the _Manhattan_, was second in this event.”

giant noun US /ˈdʒaɪənt/

any creature of exceptional size

From this reading “The hammer throw was won by Melvin, of the _Idaho_, a giant of a man.”

hammer noun US /ˈhæmər/

the part of a gunlock that strikes the percussion cap when the trigger is pulled

From this reading “The hammer throw was won by Melvin, of the _Idaho_, a giant of a man.”

Idaho noun US /ˈaɪdəhoʊ/

a state in the Rocky Mountains

Manhattan noun US /mænˈhætən/

one of the five boroughs of New York City

squad noun US /skwɑːd/

a smallest army unit

From this reading “THE AERO SQUAD.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

keep up verb + adjective

maintain a required pace or level

In this reading “So the Dreadnought's crew continued to keep up their spirits.”

All words in this reading · 34

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The hammer throw was won by Melvin, of the _Idaho_, a giant of a man.

AERO

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE AERO SQUAD.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading One by one the other contests were decided.

contestsnounUS /ˈkɑːntests/

plural of “contest” — an occasion on which a winner is selected from among two or more contestants

From this reading One by one the other contests were decided.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading So the Dreadnought's crew continued to keep up their spirits.

crewnounUS /kruː/

the men and women who man a vehicle (ship, aircraft, etc.)

From this reading So the Dreadnought's crew continued to keep up their spirits.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading One by one the other contests were decided.

Dreadnought's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So the Dreadnought's crew continued to keep up their spirits.

eventnounUS /ɪˈvent/

something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading Smithers, of the _Manhattan_, was second in this event.

giantnounUS /ˈdʒaɪənt/

any creature of exceptional size

From this reading The hammer throw was won by Melvin, of the _Idaho_, a giant of a man.

hammernounUS /ˈhæmər/

the part of a gunlock that strikes the percussion cap when the trigger is pulled

From this reading The hammer throw was won by Melvin, of the _Idaho_, a giant of a man.

IdahonounUS /ˈaɪdəhoʊ/

a state in the Rocky Mountains

From this reading The hammer throw was won by Melvin, of the _Idaho_, a giant of a man.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Smithers, of the _Manhattan_, was second in this event.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading So the Dreadnought's crew continued to keep up their spirits.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The hammer throw was won by Melvin, of the _Idaho_, a giant of a man.

ManhattannounUS /mænˈhætən/

one of the five boroughs of New York City

From this reading Smithers, of the _Manhattan_, was second in this event.

Melvin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hammer throw was won by Melvin, of the _Idaho_, a giant of a man.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The hammer throw was won by Melvin, of the _Idaho_, a giant of a man.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One by one the other contests were decided.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading One by one the other contests were decided.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Smithers, of the _Manhattan_, was second in this event.

Smithers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Smithers, of the _Manhattan_, was second in this event.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So the Dreadnought's crew continued to keep up their spirits.

spiritsnounUS /ˈspɪrɪts/

an alcoholic beverage that is distilled rather than fermented

From this reading So the Dreadnought's crew continued to keep up their spirits.

SQUADnounUS /skwɑːd/

a smallest army unit

From this reading THE AERO SQUAD.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE AERO SQUAD.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading So the Dreadnought's crew continued to keep up their spirits.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Smithers, of the _Manhattan_, was second in this event.

throwverbUS /θroʊ/

propel through the air

From this reading The hammer throw was won by Melvin, of the _Idaho_, a giant of a man.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading So the Dreadnought's crew continued to keep up their spirits.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading So the Dreadnought's crew continued to keep up their spirits.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The hammer throw was won by Melvin, of the _Idaho_, a giant of a man.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading One by one the other contests were decided.

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading The hammer throw was won by Melvin, of the _Idaho_, a giant of a man.

Chapter 4 of The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service by John Henry Goldfrap holds 119 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service contain?

Chapter 4 holds 119 sentences of The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service by John Henry Goldfrap exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 119 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service

Common questions about reading The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service by John Henry Goldfrap on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service?

Yes. All 3098 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52637 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52637, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service take to read?

About 258 minutes of reading across 620 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service section by section

How to work through The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dreadnought
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Battle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Practice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Dreadnought Boys on Aero Service; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.